The role of minimally invasive gynecologic surgeons in the era of subspecialties: when to refer and consult

This article reviews the evidence regarding common disorders and procedures and their outcomes, and posits a basis for MIGS referral. Recent findings In instances where intraoperative and perioperative features may pose clinical challenges to the surgeon and ultimately the patient, the literature suggests the following scenarios may have adverse outcomes, and therefore, benefit from the skills of MIGS subspecialists: fibroids – at least five myomas, myoma size at least 9 cm, and suspected myoma weight at least 500 g; endometriosis – presence of endometrioma(s), suspected stage III/IV endometriosis, and requirement for advanced adjunct procedures; hysterectomy – uteri at least 250 g or 12 weeks estimated size, at least three prior laparotomies, obesity, and complex surgical history with suspected adhesive disease. Summary A referral system for MIGS subspecialists has proven benefits for both the gynecologic surgical community as well as the patients and their outcomes. This article provides evidence for collaboration with MIGS especially as it relates to leiomyomatous uteri, endometriosis, and complex hysterectomies.
Source: Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology - Category: OBGYN Tags: MINIMALLY INVASIVE GYNECOLOGIC PROCEDURES: Edited by Matthew T. Siedhoff and Nisse V. Clark Source Type: research