Automated Pulmonary Tuberculosis Severity Assessment on Chest X-rays
AbstractAccording to the 2022 World Health Organization's Global Tuberculosis (TB) report, an estimated 10.6 million people fell ill  with TB, and 1.6 million died from the disease in 2021. In addition, 2021 saw a reversal of a decades-long trend of declining TB infections and deaths, with an estimated increase of 4.5% in the number of people who fell ill with TB compared to 2020, and an estimated yearly increase of 450,000 ca ses of drug resistant TB. Estimating the severity of pulmonary TB using frontal chest X-rays (CXR) can enable better resource allocation in resource constrained settings and monitoring of treatm...
Source: Journal of Digital Imaging - April 8, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Histopathological Examination of Ultrasound-guided Puncture Biopsy Samples for Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided puncture sampling is safe and effective for the diagnosis of EPTB. Compared with culture, smear, and Xpert, histopathological examination showed higher sensitivity but lower specificity. The combination of histopathology with Xpert showed the best performance characteristics.PMID:38582979 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.017 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wen Fei Gu Xia Shi Xin Ma Jun Lei Yu Jin Chuan Xu Cheng Cheng Qian Zhi Dong Hu Hui Zhang Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Histopathological Examination of Ultrasound-guided Puncture Biopsy Samples for Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided puncture sampling is safe and effective for the diagnosis of EPTB. Compared with culture, smear, and Xpert, histopathological examination showed higher sensitivity but lower specificity. The combination of histopathology with Xpert showed the best performance characteristics.PMID:38582979 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.017 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wen Fei Gu Xia Shi Xin Ma Jun Lei Yu Jin Chuan Xu Cheng Cheng Qian Zhi Dong Hu Hui Zhang Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Histopathological Examination of Ultrasound-guided Puncture Biopsy Samples for Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided puncture sampling is safe and effective for the diagnosis of EPTB. Compared with culture, smear, and Xpert, histopathological examination showed higher sensitivity but lower specificity. The combination of histopathology with Xpert showed the best performance characteristics.PMID:38582979 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.017 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wen Fei Gu Xia Shi Xin Ma Jun Lei Yu Jin Chuan Xu Cheng Cheng Qian Zhi Dong Hu Hui Zhang Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Histopathological Examination of Ultrasound-guided Puncture Biopsy Samples for Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided puncture sampling is safe and effective for the diagnosis of EPTB. Compared with culture, smear, and Xpert, histopathological examination showed higher sensitivity but lower specificity. The combination of histopathology with Xpert showed the best performance characteristics.PMID:38582979 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.017 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wen Fei Gu Xia Shi Xin Ma Jun Lei Yu Jin Chuan Xu Cheng Cheng Qian Zhi Dong Hu Hui Zhang Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Histopathological Examination of Ultrasound-guided Puncture Biopsy Samples for Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided puncture sampling is safe and effective for the diagnosis of EPTB. Compared with culture, smear, and Xpert, histopathological examination showed higher sensitivity but lower specificity. The combination of histopathology with Xpert showed the best performance characteristics.PMID:38582979 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.017 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wen Fei Gu Xia Shi Xin Ma Jun Lei Yu Jin Chuan Xu Cheng Cheng Qian Zhi Dong Hu Hui Zhang Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research

Effectiveness of Histopathological Examination of Ultrasound-guided Puncture Biopsy Samples for Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis
CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided puncture sampling is safe and effective for the diagnosis of EPTB. Compared with culture, smear, and Xpert, histopathological examination showed higher sensitivity but lower specificity. The combination of histopathology with Xpert showed the best performance characteristics.PMID:38582979 | DOI:10.3967/bes2024.017 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Wen Fei Gu Xia Shi Xin Ma Jun Lei Yu Jin Chuan Xu Cheng Cheng Qian Zhi Dong Hu Hui Zhang Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research

Inferring < em > Mycobacterium Tuberculosis < /em > Drug Resistance and Transmission using Whole-genome Sequencing in a High TB-burden Setting in China
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that drug-resistant strains are more transmissible than susceptible strains and that transmission is the major driving force of the current DR-TB epidemic in Kashgar.PMID:38582978 | DOI:10.3967/bes2023.116 (Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES)
Source: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences : BES - April 7, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yu Feng Fan Dong Xin Liu Yi Wang Chen Xi Chao Ou Qi Zhi Mao Ting Ting Yang Xi Jiang Wang Wen Cong He Bing Zhao Zhen Jiang Liu Maiweilanjiang Abulimiti Maimaitiaili Aihemuti Qian Gao Yan Lin Zhao Source Type: research