The effect of an educational intervention on nurses' knowledge, beliefs, and actions to be taken, regarding suicide - Kramer M, Miniard S, Hayden M, Hovermale R, Jones A, Davies CC, Monroe M, Ponder J, Miller B.
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the effect of an educational intervention on nurses' knowledge defined as understanding, beliefs, and actions to be taken, regarding nurse suicide. BACKGROUND: Between 2007 and 2018, nurses were 18% m... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Program and Other Evaluations, Effectiveness Studies Source Type: news

The influence of family firm CEOs' transformational leadership on employee engagement: the  mediating role of psychological safety - Hoekx L, Lambrechts F, Vandekerkhof P.
This study aims to unravel a potential determinant of employee engagement in family firms. In particular, we focus on the role of the CEO by studying the influence of CEO transformational leadership on employee engagement. Moreover, we look into th... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Occupational Issues Source Type: news

Violence is Islam, violence is not Islam: meaning-making among Muslim men in Norway - Ahmed U.
This article employs cultural repertoire theory to investigate how 84 Muslim men in Norway make meaning of adopting or rejecting political violence. Previous studies have addressed political violence among Muslims, but little attention has been paid to how... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Urban housing affordability, economic disadvantage and racial disparities in gun violence: a neighbourhood analysis in four US cities - Stansfield R, Semenza D.
This study seeks to examine how urban affordability, and related issues of eviction and joblessness, are associated with gun violence in the United States. After discussing the theoretical importance of studying housing affordability, we provide a prelimin... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Social change, gender stratification and the sex gap of homicide victimization in 76 countries, 1975-2017 - Lu Y, Santos MR, Zhang Z.
This study examines the longitudinal change in the sex gap of homicide victimization in 76 countries between 1975 and 2017. We compiled a cross-national dataset with homicide victimization data from WHO and structural measures from multiple databases. Our ... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Prior trauma experiences among state patients charged with murder: a retrospective records review - Subramaney U, Minty N, Himlok CM, Adetiba D, Ahmed H, Barnard E, Mahachi YR, Selekana K, Smith JR, Iyaloo S.
BACKGROUND: Trauma experiences, particularly in childhood, have been associated with criminality and mental illness. There is a paucity of research into the crime of murder, trauma and mental illness. AIM: This research study focused on state patie... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

How to get away with (sexual) murder? Unraveling cold cases in sexual homicide using a hybrid modeling probabilistic approach - Chopin J, Beauregard E.
This study examines Sexual Homicide (SH) cases, analyzing the transition to cold cases through a non-discretionary lens. Utilizing the SH International Database, it explores the interplay between offender behavior, victim characteristics, and crime context... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Factors associated with rape case attrition in the South African criminal justice system: a national cross-sectional study - Machisa M, Jina R, Labuschagne G, Vetten L, Loots L, Jewkes R.
The attrition of rape cases within the criminal justice system is driven by different factors. We aimed to describe the patterns of rape case attrition and associated factors in South Africa. We analysed a national sample of 3,952 cases reported in 2012. W... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Factors associated with help-seeking by women facing intimate partner violence in India: findings from National Family Health Survey-5 (2019-2021) - Ghoshal R, Patil P, Sinha I, Gadgil A, Nathani P, Jain N, Ramasubramani P, Roy N.
This study examines the different factors that influence hel... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Exploring the impact of content moderation policies on freedom of expression: a case study of from 2018 to present - Qian Z.
This research explores the intricate dynamics of content moderation policies and their impact on freedom of expression on Twitter from 2018 to the present. The study encompasses the evolution of social media, Twitter's policy framework, legal dimensions in... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Engineering vengeful effervescence: lynching rituals and religious-political power in Pakistan - Asif M, Weenink D, Mascini P.
Based on case studies of seven (attempted) lynchings in Pakistan, we argue that they can be considered lynching rituals, which are instrumental in a context of political strife. 'Shrpsnd anasr' (agitators) play an important role as ritual engineers; they a... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Do prisons cause radicalization? Order, leadership, political charge and violence in two maximum security prisons - Williams R, Liebling A.
Sociological studies of prisons require expanded methodologies and interdisciplinary concepts to address challenges posed by changing prisoner demographics and transformed geopolitics. We aim to revitalize sociological inquiry on prisons and prisoner leade... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

Beyond technology-facilitated abuse: domestic and family violence and temporary migration - Vasil S, Segrave M.
This paper explores the importance of moving beyond a narrow examination of technology-facilitated abuse (TFA) and domestic and family violence (DFV). Drawing on findings from two studies that capture the experiences of over 300 temporary visa holders in A... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

An institutional perspective to understand Latin America's high levels of homicide - Croci G, Chainey S.
Numerous studies have suggested that socio-economic structural factors offer the main reasons for international variations in homicide levels--where socio-economic conditions are better, lower levels of homicide are observed. In countries in Latin America,... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news

'Filming is our only weapon against the police': ethnic minorities and police encounters in the new visibility era - S øgaard TF, Kolind T, Haller MB, Kammersgaard T, Hunt G.
Based on Goldsmith's (2010, 'Policing's New Visibility', British Journal of Criminology, 50: 914-34) assertion that police work has acquired a 'new visibility' with the ubiquity of cell phone cameras, recent studies have explored how 'video activists' ofte... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Jurisprudence, Laws, Legislation, Policies, Rules Source Type: news