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Total 447609 results found since Jan 2013.

A real ‐world pharmacovigilance study of FDA adverse event reporting system events for sildenafil
ConclusionsThese findings emphasize the importance of monitoring and understanding the potential risks associated with sildenafil. Further investigation is warranted to validate these associations and address previously unrecognized safety concerns.
Source: Andrology - September 19, 2023 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Yan Wang, Bin Zhao, Haiyan Yang, Zheng Wan Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Many Women May Overestimate Risks From Genes Tied to Breast Cancer
TUESDAY, Sept. 19, 2023 -- Women who carry mutations in genes known as BRCA have an elevated risk of breast cancer. But a large, new study suggests that risk may be lower than generally believed -- especially if a woman has no close relative with...
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - September 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news

Enantioselective De Novo Synthesis of α,α-Diaryl Ketones from Alkynes
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Sep 19:e202310078. doi: 10.1002/anie.202310078. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChiral α,α-diaryl ketones are structural motifs commonly present in bioactive molecules, and they are also valuable building blocks in synthetic organic chemistry. However, catalytic asymmetric synthesis of α,α-diaryl ketones bearing a tertiary stereogenic center remains largely unsolved. Herein, we report a catalytic de novo enantioselective synthesis of α,α-diaryl ketones from simple alkynes via chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalysis. A broad range of enolizable α,α-diaryl ketones are prepared in good yields...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - September 19, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Xueting Zhou Qingqin Huang Jiami Guo Lei Dai Yixin Lu Source Type: research

Design and Synthesis of New bis-oxindole and Spiro(triazole-oxindole) as CDK4 Inhibitors with Potent Anti-breast Cancer Activity
CONCLUSION: According to all of the findings, bis-oxindole 3c shows promise as a cancer treatment targeting CDK4.PMID:37723960 | DOI:10.2174/1573406419666230810124855
Source: Medicinal Chemistry - September 19, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Thoraya A Farghaly Rami Adel Pashameah Abrar Bayazeed Amerah M Al-Soliemy Amani M R Alsaedi Marwa F Harras Source Type: research

Platycodin D induces neutrophil apoptosis by downregulating PD-L1 expression to inhibit breast cancer pulmonary metastasis
In conclusion, the administration of PlaD inhibited the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway by reducing the expression of PD-L1 in neutrophils. PlaD promoted neutrophil apoptosis, thereby inhibiting the establishment of a premetastatic niche and ultimately blocking the development of pulmonary metastasis.PMID:37724959 | DOI:10.1016/j.intimp.2023.109733
Source: International Immunopharmacology - September 19, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Yiyi Ye Ying Xie Lixia Pei Ziwei Jiang Chunyu Wu Sheng Liu Source Type: research

Twenty-Year Follow-Up of a Phase II Trial of Taxotere/Carboplatin/Herceptin in Patients With Metastatic HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
CONCLUSION: A subset of patients (10%) receiving trastuzumab in the metastatic setting have achieved long-term survival beyond 20 years.PMID:37725049 | DOI:10.1093/oncolo/oyad258
Source: The Oncologist - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Juan Luis Gomez Marti Azadeh Nasrazadani Ying Ding Daniel Normolle Adam M Brufsky Source Type: research

Proteomic landscape of primary and metastatic brain tumors for heterogeneity discovery
CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: We characterized an extensive proteomic landscape of BrMs and gliomas. These findings have promising implications for the development of targeted therapies for BrMs and gliomas.PMID:37726528 | DOI:10.1002/prca.202300010
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shuang Yang Chengbin Zhou Lei Zhang Yueting Xiong Yongtao Zheng Liuguan Bian Xiaohui Liu Source Type: research

The next-generation oral selective estrogen receptor degrader camizestrant (AZD9833) suppresses ER+ breast cancer growth and overcomes endocrine and CDK4/6 inhibitor resistance
In this study, we evaluated the preclinical pharmacology and efficacy of the next-generation oral SERD camizestrant (AZD9833) and assessed ER co-targeting strategies by combining camizestrant with CDK4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) and PI3K/AKT/mTOR-targeted therapy in models of progression on CDK4/6i and/or ET. Camizestrant demonstrated robust and selective ER degradation, modulated ER-regulated gene expression, and induced complete ER antagonism and significant anti-proliferation activity in ESR1 wild-type (ESR1wt) and mutant (ESR1m) breast cancer cell lines and patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models. Camizestrant also delivere...
Source: Cell Research - September 19, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Mandy Lawson Natalie Cureton Susana Ros Azadeh Cheraghchi-Bashi-Astaneh Jelena Urosevic Sophie D'Arcy Oona Delpuech Michelle DuPont David I Fisher Eric T Gangl Hilary Lewis Dawn Trueman Neha Wali Stuart Charles Williamson Jennifer Moss Elodie Montaudon H Source Type: research

RANK expression as an independent predictor for response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in luminal-like breast cancer - a translational insight from the GeparX trial
CONCLUSIONS: We report RANK expression to be an independent predictive biomarker for response to NACT in luminal-like breast cancer patients.PMID:37725572 | DOI:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-1801
Source: Cell Research - September 19, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Theresa Link Jens-Uwe Blohmer Wolfgang D Schmitt Jan Dominik Kuhlmann Marianne Just Michael Untch Oliver Stotzer Peter A Fasching Marc Thill Mattea Reinisch Andreas Schneeweiss Pauline Wimberger Sabine Seiler Jens Huober Christian Jackisch Kerstin Rhiem C Source Type: research

Proteomic landscape of primary and metastatic brain tumors for heterogeneity discovery
CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: We characterized an extensive proteomic landscape of BrMs and gliomas. These findings have promising implications for the development of targeted therapies for BrMs and gliomas.PMID:37726528 | DOI:10.1002/prca.202300010
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shuang Yang Chengbin Zhou Lei Zhang Yueting Xiong Yongtao Zheng Liuguan Bian Xiaohui Liu Source Type: research

Gene of the month: GATA3
J Clin Pathol. 2023 Sep 19:jcp-2023-209017. doi: 10.1136/jcp-2023-209017. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGATA binding protein 3 (GATA3) is a zinc-finger pioneer transcription factor involved in diverse processes. GATA3 regulates gene expression through binding nucleosomal DNA and facilitating chromatin remodelling. Post-translational modifications modulate its activity. During development, GATA3 plays a key role in cell differentiation. Mutations in GATA3 are linked to breast and bladder cancer. GATA3 expression is a feature of the luminal subtype of bladder cancer and has implications for immune status and therapeutic resp...
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Zekai Qiang Ibrahim Jubber Kirsty Lloyd Marcus Cumberbatch Jon Griffin Source Type: research

The Prognostic Significance of P16 Immunohistochemical Expression Pattern in Women with Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma
CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrated that p16 protein expression increased in ER-positive tumor tissue from patients with invasive ductal breast carcinoma. However, no correlation was found between the p16 protein expression and the other clinicopathological features.PMID:37724141 | PMC:PMC10505467 | DOI:10.52547/rbmb.12.1.83
Source: Mol Biol Cell - September 19, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Alireza Rezaei Navidreza Shayan Saman Shirazinia Sara Mollazadeh Negin Ghiyasi-Moghaddam Source Type: research

Systematic Minigene-Based Splicing Analysis and Tentative Clinical Classification of 52 CHEK2 Splice-Site Variants
CONCLUSIONS: Incorporation of minigene read-outs into an ACMG/AMP (American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics/Association for Molecular Pathology)-based classification scheme allowed us to classify 32 CHEK2 variants (27 pathogenic/likely pathogenic and 5 likely benign). However, 20 variants (38%) remained of uncertain significance, reflecting in part the complex splicing patterns of this gene.PMID:37725924 | DOI:10.1093/clinchem/hvad125
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Lara Sanoguera-Miralles Alberto Valenzuela-Palomo Elena Bueno-Mart ínez Ada Esteban-S ánchez V íctor Lorca In és Llinares-Burguet Alicia Garc ía-Álvarez Pedro P érez-Segura Mar Infante Douglas F Easton Peter Devilee Maaike P G Vreeswijk Miguel de l Source Type: research

Secondary Breast Angiosarcoma After a Primary Diagnosis of Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Database
CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate an increasing incidence of SBA over the study period. These data can help inform shared decision-making for optimal management of locoregional breast cancer and raise awareness of secondary angiosarcoma.PMID:37725702 | DOI:10.1097/COC.0000000000001045
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Bonny Chau Elizabeth T Loggers Lee D Cranmer Harveshp Mogal Jeremy M Sharib Edward Y Kim Stephanie K Schaub Kelly G Paulson Hannah M Linden Jennifer M Specht Janice N Kim Sara H Javid Michael J Wagner Source Type: research

RANK expression as an independent predictor for response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in luminal-like breast cancer - a translational insight from the GeparX trial
CONCLUSIONS: We report RANK expression to be an independent predictive biomarker for response to NACT in luminal-like breast cancer patients.PMID:37725572 | DOI:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-1801
Source: Clinical Cancer Research - September 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Theresa Link Jens-Uwe Blohmer Wolfgang D Schmitt Jan Dominik Kuhlmann Marianne Just Michael Untch Oliver Stotzer Peter A Fasching Marc Thill Mattea Reinisch Andreas Schneeweiss Pauline Wimberger Sabine Seiler Jens Huober Christian Jackisch Kerstin Rhiem C Source Type: research