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Total 1564 results found since Jan 2013.

Bibliometric analysis and visualized study of research on autophagy in ischemic stroke
Conclusion: This bibliometric analysis helps us reveal the current research hotspots in the research field of autophagy in ischemic stroke and guide future research directions. Subsequent trends in this special field are likely to identify and develop novel autophagy-targeted therapy strategies to effectively prevent and treat ischemic stroke.PMID:37731738 | PMC:PMC10507179 | DOI:10.3389/fphar.2023.1232114
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 21, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Jiefang Chen Gaijie Chen Xiaojing Xu Long Chen Jiewen Zhang Feng Liu Source Type: research

Management of Acute Cerebral Infarction by Intravenous Thrombolysis with Recombinant T Cell Receptor and Plasminogen Activator and Association of Emergency Nursing Route in the Prognosis
In this study, 100 patients were randomly selected that were equally divided into experimental and control groups. The period of hospital admission, the results of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and the Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE), the results of the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS), and the results of the Activities of Daily Living were all analysed before and after the intervention.. Both the amount of time it took to get a diagnosis after being admitted and the amount of time it took to receive specialised therapy after receiving a diagnosis were significantly reduced in the observation group (both P value...
Source: Cellular and Molecular Biology - September 16, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: None Yuqi Liu None Chengyong Wang None Yuanpeng Han Source Type: research

Negative correlation between organ heteroplasmy, particularly hepatic heteroplasmy, and age at death revealed by post-mortem studies of m.3243A   & gt;  G cases
Mol Genet Metab. 2023 Aug 28;140(3):107691. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2023.107691. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMitochondrial DNA m.3243A > G mutation causes mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) and its associated multi-organ disorders, including diabetes. To clarify associations between m.3243A > G organ heteroplasmy and clinical phenotypes, including the age at death, we combined genetic and pathological examinations from seven unreported and 36 literature cases of autopsied subjects. Clinical characteristics of subjects were as follows: male, 13; female, 28; unknown, 2; the a...
Source: Molecular Medicine - September 3, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Kunimasa Yagi Satoko Okazaki Azusa Ohbatake Masako Nakaya Jianhui Liu Eiko Arite Yukiko Miyamoto Naoko Ito Kaoru Nakano Naoto Yamaaki Hisae Honoki Shiho Fujisaka Daisuke Chujo Shin-Ichiro Tsunoda Kunio Yanagimoto Tsuyoshi Nozue Masayo Yamada Kotaro Ooe Ts Source Type: research

A new era of macrophage-based cell therapy
Experimental & Molecular Medicine, Published online: 01 September 2023; doi:10.1038/s12276-023-01068-zTreating disease with the white blood cells called macrophages, in some cases genetically modified, could become an effective clinical option for a range of diseases. Macrophages are cells of the innate (non-specific) immune system that can destroy diseased cells or damaging materials. They can also enhance tissue repair by releasing growth factors and anti-inflammatory molecules. Seung Hyeok Seok and colleagues at Seoul National University in South Korea review the laboratory research and clinical trials that are inve...
Source: Experimental and Molecular Medicine - September 1, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Yi Rang Na Sang Wha Kim Seung Hyeok Seok Source Type: research

Circular RNA ciRS-7 signature as a potential biomarker for the early detection of diabetes with Alzheimer's disease: a hypothesis
Mol Biol Rep. 2023 Aug 24. doi: 10.1007/s11033-023-08729-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn the 1970s, Circular RNAs (CircRNAs) were first discovered in RNA viruses as viroids and were initially assumed to be RNA splicing defects. The roles and topologies of these circular RNA loops were later revealed using computer analysis and RNA-sequencing. They were found to demonstrate various functions, including protein scaffolding, parental gene regulation, microRNA sponges, and RNA-protein interactions. CircRNAs play a crucial role in controlling gene expression and are essential for biological development and illness detection...
Source: Molecular Biology Reports - August 24, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Mahima Singh Ajay Guru Raghul Murugan Muthukaruppan Gopi Jesu Arockiaraj Source Type: research

Distinctive metabolic remodeling in TYMP deficiency beyond mitochondrial dysfunction
This study aimed to elucidate the characteristic metabolic alterations and associated homeostatic regulation caused by TYMP deficiency. The pathogenicity of novel TYMP variants was evaluated in terms of clinical features, genetic analysis, and structural instability. We analyzed plasma samples from three patients with MNGIE; three patients with m.3243A > G mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS); and four healthy controls (HC) using both targeted and untargeted metabolomics techniques. Transcriptomics analysis and bioenergetic studies were performed on skin fibroblasts from partic...
Source: Molecular Medicine - August 21, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Jixiang Du Chao Zhang Fuchen Liu Xihan Liu Dongdong Wang Dandan Zhao Guanghou Shui Yuying Zhao Chuanzhu Yan Source Type: research

Detection of Ferroptosis in Models of Brain Diseases
Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2712:233-251. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3433-2_21.ABSTRACTFerroptosis is a regulated form of non-apoptotic cell death driven by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation. In the past decade, ferroptosis has been reported to be involved in the pathological role in the central nervous system degenerative diseases (e.g., Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, and Parkinson's disease), stroke, traumatic brain injury, and brain tumor. However, how to reliably detect and classify ferroptosis from other cell death in pathological conditions remains a great challenge, especially in primary brain cells and brain ti...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - August 14, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Danmin Shen Fei Yang Qian Li Source Type: research