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Specialty: OBGYN

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Total 345 results found since Jan 2013.

Umbilical Cord Milking in Nonvigorous Infants: A Cluster-Randomized Crossover Trial
Approximately 6 million infants each year require resuscitation at birth. Requiring this intervention is associated with higher risk of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), cerebral palsy, attention-deficit or hyperactive disorder, autism, neonatal stroke, and death. In infants needing resuscitation, optimal cord management is essential to enhance placental transfusion. Delayed cord clamping (DCC) is used to enable placental transfusion in vigorous infants, but in nonvigorous infants—those who are limp, pale, or have minimal or no breathing—early cord clamping (ECC) is recommended. Another intervention for nonvigorou...
Source: Obstetrical and Gynecological Survey - August 1, 2023 Category: OBGYN Tags: OBSTETRICS: NEONATAL COMPLICATIONS Source Type: research

Pregnancy-Associated Stroke and Outcomes Related to Timing and Hypertensive Disorders
CONCLUSION: A nationally representative sample of hospitalizations in the United States indicates an increasing trend in the rate of postpartum stroke. Almost half of hospitalizations with pregnancy-associated stroke have concomitant hypertensive disorders. Risk of adverse outcomes, but not mortality, is elevated in patients with stroke occurring in the postpartum period and stroke associated with hypertensive disorders.PMID:37411017 | DOI:10.1097/AOG.0000000000005249
Source: Obstetrics and Gynecology - July 6, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Ghamar Bitar Baha M Sibai Han-Yang Chen Natalie Neff Sean Blackwell Suneet P Chauhan Michal Fishel Bartal Source Type: research

Medically Attended Acute Adverse Events in Pregnant People After Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Booster Vaccination
Obstet Gynecol. 2023 May 11. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005241. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn this multisite, observational, matched cohort study of more than 80,000 pregnant people, receipt of an mRNA monovalent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) booster vaccination in pregnancy was not associated with increased risk for thrombocytopenia, myocarditis, venous thromboembolism, ischemic stroke, or other serious adverse events within 21 or 42 days after booster vaccination. The mRNA monovalent COVID-19 booster in pregnancy was associated with an increased risk for medically attended malaise or fatigue within 7 days of vac...
Source: Obstetrics and Gynecology - May 11, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Malini B DeSilva Jacob Haapala Gabriela Vazquez-Benitez Thomas G Boyce Candace C Fuller Matthew F Daley Darios Getahun Simon J Hambidge Heather S Lipkind Allison L Naleway Jennifer C Nelson Kimberly K Vesco Eric S Weintraub Joshua T B Williams Ousseny Zer Source Type: research

Pregnancy-associated stroke and the recurrence of stroke and other complications in subsequent pregnancies: Population-based retrospective cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Subsequent pregnancies of women with a history of PAS are more often complicated with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and any diabetes during pregnancy. PAS recurrence risk is considerable.PMID:37088716 | DOI:10.1111/1471-0528.17503
Source: BJOG : An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology - April 23, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Liisa Verho Minna Tikkanen Outi Äyräs Karoliina Aarnio Kirsi Rantanen Aino Korhonen Anna Richardt Hannele Laivuori Mika Gissler Petra Ij äs Source Type: research

Preventing Adverse Cardiovascular Outcomes in Pregnancy Complicated by Obesity
AbstractPurpose of ReviewObesity is a chronic disease that is becoming increasingly prevalent, and more individuals of reproductive age have obesity prior to becoming pregnant. Obesity in pregnancy is associated with short- and long-term adverse consequences for both the birthing person and their offspring which have been associated with increased long-term cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The goal of this review is to discuss what is currently understood about the relationship between maternal obesity and adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs), the association between APOs and future cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, a...
Source: Current Obstetrics and Gynecology Reports - April 6, 2023 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and long-term risk of maternal stroke – A systematic review and meta-analysis
Source: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - March 27, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Matthew P Brohan, Fionn P Daly, Louise Kelly, Fergus P Mccarthy, Ali S Khashan, Karolina Kublickiene, Peter M Barrett Tags: Systematic Review Source Type: research