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Specialty: Neurology

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Total 51210 results found since Jan 2013.

20  kDa isoform of connexin-43 augments spatial reorganization of the brain endothelial junctional complex and lesion leakage in cerebral cavernous malformation type-3
This study highlights generation of potential defects at the CCM3-affected brain endothelial barrier which may underlie prolonged vascular leakiness.PMID:37652184 | DOI:10.1016/j.nbd.2023.106277
Source: Neurobiology of Disease - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Chelsea M Phillips Allison M Johnson Svetlana M Stamatovic Richard F Keep Anuska V Andjelkovic Source Type: research

Effect of using an 8-figure shoulder brace on arm swing angle and gait parameters in chronic stroke patients: a pilot randomized controlled study
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that 8-FSBTT training, combined with standard physiotherapy, improved Arm swing angle, gait speed, cadence, and both side stride lengths in the chronic stroke patients.PMID:37651200 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253626
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Donghwan Park Source Type: research

A right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe is involved in the improvement of semantic fluency in patients with post-stroke aphasia
CONCLUSION: The improvement of semantic fluency in subacute PSA patients may require the participation of the right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe.PMID:37651207 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253632
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tao Feng Chao Zhang Siwei Xu Lingmin Wang Kai Xu Zhiyuan Xie Jie Xiang Weiwei Chen Source Type: research

Effect of using an 8-figure shoulder brace on arm swing angle and gait parameters in chronic stroke patients: a pilot randomized controlled study
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that 8-FSBTT training, combined with standard physiotherapy, improved Arm swing angle, gait speed, cadence, and both side stride lengths in the chronic stroke patients.PMID:37651200 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253626
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Donghwan Park Source Type: research

A right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe is involved in the improvement of semantic fluency in patients with post-stroke aphasia
CONCLUSION: The improvement of semantic fluency in subacute PSA patients may require the participation of the right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe.PMID:37651207 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253632
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tao Feng Chao Zhang Siwei Xu Lingmin Wang Kai Xu Zhiyuan Xie Jie Xiang Weiwei Chen Source Type: research

Effect of using an 8-figure shoulder brace on arm swing angle and gait parameters in chronic stroke patients: a pilot randomized controlled study
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that 8-FSBTT training, combined with standard physiotherapy, improved Arm swing angle, gait speed, cadence, and both side stride lengths in the chronic stroke patients.PMID:37651200 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253626
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Donghwan Park Source Type: research

A right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe is involved in the improvement of semantic fluency in patients with post-stroke aphasia
CONCLUSION: The improvement of semantic fluency in subacute PSA patients may require the participation of the right convergence area of the prefrontal lobe.PMID:37651207 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253632
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tao Feng Chao Zhang Siwei Xu Lingmin Wang Kai Xu Zhiyuan Xie Jie Xiang Weiwei Chen Source Type: research

Effect of using an 8-figure shoulder brace on arm swing angle and gait parameters in chronic stroke patients: a pilot randomized controlled study
CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that 8-FSBTT training, combined with standard physiotherapy, improved Arm swing angle, gait speed, cadence, and both side stride lengths in the chronic stroke patients.PMID:37651200 | DOI:10.1080/10749357.2023.2253626
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Donghwan Park Source Type: research

Healthcare expenditure trends among adult stroke patients in the United States, 2011-2020
In the US, between 2018 and 2019, approximately $57 billion were expended on stroke and related conditions. The aim of this study was to understand trends in direct healthcare expenditures among stroke patients using novel cost estimation methods and a nationally representative database.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Venkataraghavan Ramamoorthy, Kelvin Chan, Mukesh Roy, Anshul Saxena, Md Ashfaq Ahmed, Zhenwei Zhang, Sandeep Appunni, Ronnie Thomas, Peter McGranaghan, Michael McDermott, Felipe De Los Rios La Rosa, Muni Rubens Source Type: research

Cerebral microbleeds in acute respiratory distress syndrome
Cerebral microbleeds (CMB) have been observed in patients with critical illness. We sought to examine the frequency of CMB in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and association with neurologic complications including acute cerebral ischemia and seizures.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Aron Gedansky, Merry Huang, Catherine E. Hassett, Aaron Shoskes, Sung-Min Cho, Andrew Blake Buletko, Abhijit Duggal, Pravin George, Ken Uchino Source Type: research

Complications and outcomes of carotid artery stenting in high-risk cases
In treatment of internal carotid artery stenosis, carotid artery stenting (CAS) is the standard choice for patients at risk for carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Occasionally, patients at risk of both CEA and CAS are encountered. In addition, in practice sometimes CAS is performed in patients with high risk due to patient preference and other factors. In general, symptomatic carotid artery stenosis is a risk factor for CAS1. Despite this, the American Heart Association and Stroke Association guidelines recommend CAS as an alternative to CEA for symptomatic moderate-to-severe stenosis2.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: So Ozaki, Taisuke Akimoto, Yu Iida, Shigeta Miyake, Ryosuke Suzuki, Wataru Shimohigoshi, Satoshi Hori, Jun Suenaga, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Yasunobu Nakai, Katsumi Sakata, Tetsuya Yamamoto Source Type: research

Lower 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with severer white matter hyperintensity and cognitive function in patients with non-disabling ischemic cerebrovascular events
Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is the second most common type of cognitive impairment, referring to the entire spectrum of cognitive impairment contributed by cerebrovascular pathology1. Due to the progressively higher incidence of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases, VCI, including post-stroke cognitive impairment are the leading causes of disability epidemic worldwide2-3. White matter lesions, manifested as white matter hyperintensities (WMH) on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, are one of the most common pathological characteristics of VCI4.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Zhengsheng Gu, Xu Sun, Chenghao Wu, Binghan Li, Jingjing Chen, Weisen Wang, Xin Gao, Yuhao Tan, Bin Li, Ge Yin, Yawen Xu, Chenrui Song, Bingying Du, Xiaoying Bi Source Type: research

Strengthening stroke prevention and awareness in the Philippines: a conceptual framework
This article focuses on stroke prevention and awareness in the Philippines, a country grappling with high stroke incidence and limited healthcare resources. The two-pronged approach presented by the authors aims to address the challenges of stroke care by combining community-based prevention and targeted public awareness campaigns. The community-based stroke prevention component involves personalized risk factor assessments and tailored interventions conducted at local health centers. By identifying modifiable risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, and elevated cholesterol levels, healthcare professionals ca...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Prediction models for post-thrombectomy brain edema in patients with acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionDespite the promising discriminative ability shown by studies on prediction models for post-thrombectomy brain edema in AIS patients, concerns related to a high risk of bias and limited external validation remain. Future research should prioritize the external validation and optimization of these models. There is an urgent need for large-scale, multicenter studies to develop robust, user-friendly models for real-world clinical application.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk, unique Identifier: CRD42022382790.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research