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Procedure: Lung Transplant

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Total 372 results found since Jan 2013.

Stroke volume variation and dynamic arterial elastance predict fluid responsiveness even in thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a prospective observational study
ConclusionsSVV and Eadyn are reliable parameters for predicting fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing TE.
Source: Journal of Anesthesia - September 21, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

The hemodynamic interplay between pulmonary ischemia-reperfusion injury and right ventricular function in lung transplantation: A translational porcine model
In conclusion, we demonstrate a delicate balance between development of pulmonary ischemia-reperfusion injury and right ventricular function during lung transplantation. Furthermore, we provide a physiological basis for potential benefit of extracorporeal life support technology.PMID:37724349 | DOI:10.1152/ajplung.00281.2022
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology - September 19, 2023 Category: Cytology Authors: Michaela Orlitov á Tom Verbelen Anna E Frick Arno Vanstapel Dieter Van Beersel Sofie Ordies Jan Van Slambrouck Janne Kaes Jin Xin Walter Coudyzer Stijn E Verleden Geert M Verleden Bart M Vanaudenaerde Dirk E Van Raemdonck Robin Vos Laurens J Ceulemans Pi Source Type: research

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING): Key therapeutic targets in ischemia/reperfusion injury
Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Sep 10;167:115458. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115458. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Stimulator of Interferon Genes (STING) is predominantly expressed in immune cells, including macrophages, natural killer cells, dendritic cells, and T cells, functioning as a pattern recognition receptor. STING activation upon detecting cytosolic DNA released from damaged cells initiates downstream pathways, leading to the production of inflammatory cytokines such as IFNs, IL-6, and TNF-α. Dysregulated STING activation has been implicated in inflammatory and metabolic diseases. Ischemia/reperfusion injury (I/R...
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 12, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Juan Lv Xuanxuan Zhu Chunlei Xing Yuhong Chen Huihui Bian Heng Yin Xiaofeng Gu Li Su Source Type: research

Ventricular global function index is associated with clinical outcomes in pediatric pulmonary hypertension
CONCLUSIONS: RV GFI was associated with CAO in this cohort, and inclusion in multivariable models had increased predictive value compared to RVEF. GFI uses readily available CMR data without additional post-processing and may provide additional prognostic value in pediatric PH patients beyond traditional CMR markers.PMID:37400886 | PMC:PMC10316558 | DOI:10.1186/s12968-023-00947-8
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 3, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hieu T Ta Paul J Critser Michal Sch äfer Nicholas J Ollberding Michael D Taylor Michael V Di Maria Russel Hirsch D Dunbar Ivy Benjamin S Frank Source Type: research

Can ‘toxic’ bilirubin treat a variety of illnesses?
Generations of medical and biology students have been instilled with a dim view of bilirubin. Spawned when the body trashes old red blood cells, the molecule is harmful refuse and a sign of illness. High blood levels cause jaundice, which turns the eyes and skin yellow and can signal liver trouble. Newborns can’t process the compound, and although high levels normally subside, a persistent surplus can cause brain damage. Yet later this year up to 40 healthy Australian volunteers may begin receiving infusions of the supposedly good-for-nothing molecule. They will be participating in a phase 1 safety trial, sponsored ...
Source: ScienceNOW - June 8, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: news

When does life end? New organ donation strategy fuels debate
On a chilly holiday Monday in January 2020, a medical milestone passed largely unnoticed. In a New York City operating room, surgeons gently removed the heart from a 43-year-old man who had died and shuttled it steps away to a patient in desperate need of a new one. More than 3500 people in the United States receive a new heart each year. But this case was different—the first of its kind in the country. “It took us 6 months to prepare,” says Nader Moazami, surgical head of heart transplantation at New York University (NYU) Langone Health, where the operation took place. The run-up included oversight from an ethi...
Source: ScienceNOW - May 11, 2023 Category: Science Source Type: news

National Trends, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Acute In-hospital Stroke After Lung Transplantation in the United States: Analysis of the United Network for Organ Sharing Registry
Chest. 2023 Apr 11:S0012-3692(23)00503-2. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2023.04.007. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Lung transplantation is the definitive treatment for end-stage lung failure. However, there have been no large, long-term studies on the impact of acute in-hospital stroke in this population.RESEARCH QUESTION: What are the trends, risk factors, and outcomes of acute stroke in patients undergoing lung transplantation in the United States?STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: We identified adult first-time, isolated lung transplant (LTx) recipients from the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) database, which comprehe...
Source: Chest - April 13, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Benjamin L Shou Christopher Wilcox Isabella Florissi Aravind Krishnan Bo Soo Kim Steven P Keller Glenn J R Whitman Ken Uchino Errol L Bush Sung-Min Cho Source Type: research

Detection of inflow obstruction in left ventricular assist devices by accelerometer: A porcine model study
Left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) provide circulatory blood pump support for severe heart failure patients. Pump inflow obstructions may lead to stroke and pump malfunction. We aimed to verify in vivo that gradual inflow obstructions, representing prepump thrombosis, are detectable by a pump-attached accelerometer, where the routine use of pump power (PLVAD) is deficient.
Source: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation - April 4, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: Didrik Lilja, Itai Schalit, Andreas Espinoza, Arnt Eltvedt Fiane, Gry Dahle, Helen Littorin-Sandbu, Fred-Johan Pettersen, Kristoffer Engh Russell, Amrit Paul Singh Thiara, Ole Jakob Elle, Per Steinar Halvorsen Tags: Original Pre-Clinical Science Source Type: research

Elective Cardiopulmonary Bypass for Lung Transplantation: Is It Safer Than We Think
The use of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) during lung transplantation is controversial. CPB can offer improved visualization, better control of central vasculature, and possibly faster operations. Opponents argue the use of CPB results in higher transfusion requirements, increased rates of primary graft dysfunction (PGD), and more complications such as stroke, acute kidney injury (AKI) and renal failure requiring hemodialysis. In the fall of 2020 our program transitioned to performing all lung transplants on CPB.
Source: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation - April 1, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: W. Blanding, M. Hill, Z. Hashmi, T. Whelan, L. Paoletti, K. Engelhardt, B. Gibney Tags: (920) Source Type: research

Colocutaneous Fistula Following Pediatric Bivad Implantation, A Rare but Serious Complication
We present 2 patients who had rare colocutaneous fistulas associated with Berlin Heart EXCOR ® placement.
Source: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation - April 1, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: S. Rangu, J. Murray, A. Shiu, E. Martin, T. Nasirov, M. Bruzoni, S. Chen, D. Rosenthal, M. Ma, J. Dykes Tags: (1035) Source Type: research

Successful Bridge From Va-Ecmo to Heart Transplant in an Adult after Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke
We present a unique case of a patient who underwent MT for acute ischemic stroke while on VA-ECMO with the resolution of neurological deficits and eventually underwent heart transplantation (HT).
Source: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation - April 1, 2023 Category: Transplant Surgery Authors: S. Riaz, M. Hakim, T.V. Mehta, A. Jaiswal, A. Scatola Tags: (777) Source Type: research