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Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 3002 results found since Jan 2013.

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention vs Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery for Left Main Disease in Patients With and Without Acute Coronary Syndromes: A Pooled Analysis of 4 Randomized Clinical Trials
CONCLUSION AND RELEVANCE: Among largely stable patients undergoing left main revascularization and with predominantly low to intermediate coronary anatomical complexity, those with ACS had higher rates of early death. Nonetheless, rates of all-cause mortality through 5 years were similar with PCI vs CABG in this high-risk subgroup. The relative advantages and disadvantages of PCI vs CABG in terms of early stroke and long-term spontaneous MI and repeat revascularization were consistent regardless of ACS status.TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifiers: NCT00114972, NCT00422968, NCT01496651, NCT01205776.PMID:3725659...
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 31, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Prakriti Gaba Evald H Christiansen Per H Nielsen Sabina A Murphy Patrick T O'Gara Peter K Smith Patrick W Serruys A Pieter Kappetein Seung-Jung Park Duk-Woo Park Gregg W Stone Joseph F Sabik Marc S Sabatine Niels R Holm Brian A Bergmark Source Type: research

Minimally invasive strategies of surgical coronary artery revascularization for the aging population
CONCLUSIONS: MICS-CABG grafting is associated with excellent early and long-term outcomes in eligible octogenarians.PMID:37255493 | DOI:10.23736/S0021-9509.23.12621-8
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery - May 31, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Magdalena I Rufa Adrian Ursulescu Dincer Aktuerk Ragi Nagib Marc Albert Nora G öbel Tunjay Shavahatli Ulrich F Franke Source Type: research

Association between preoperative blood pressure and outcomes in cardiac surgery: results of a prospectively planned cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: High preoperative BP measured by ABP monitoring is a risk factor for postoperative complications in patients submitted to CABG.PMID:37255492 | DOI:10.23736/S0021-9509.23.12581-X
Source: The Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery - May 31, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Lucas Molinari Veloso da Silveira Sandra Costa Fuchs Gabriela Brendel Blum Leonardo Grabinski Bottino Fl ávio Danni Fuchs Source Type: research

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Treatment Strategies for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Patients with Concomitant Carotid Artery Atherosclerotic Disease
Stroke is one of the devastating complications following coronary artery bypass graft (CABG). Underlying carotid artery atherosclerotic disease is reported to be an independent risk factor. The optimal treatment strategy for these patients remains under debate.
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - May 28, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Junji Tsukagoshi, Yujiro Yokoyama, Tomohiro Fujisaki, Hisato Takagi, Takuro Shirasu, Toshiki Kuno Source Type: research

Effect of vitamin D on postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting: A systematic review and Meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Our pooled analysis suggests that vitamin D prevents POAF. Future large-scale randomized trials are needed to confirm our results.PMID:37236436 | DOI:10.1016/j.jjcc.2023.05.007
Source: Journal of Cardiology - May 26, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ishaque Hameed Shanza Malik Khushboo Nusrat Omer Mustafa Siddiqui Mohammad Omer Khan Samar Mahmood Areeba Memon Muhammad Shariq Usman Tariq Jamal Siddiqi Source Type: research

Percutaneous versus surgical approach to aortic valve replacement with coronary revascularization: A systematic review andmeta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: In patients with AS and CAD, TAVR + PCI did not increase perioperative mortality, but increased the rates of coronary reintervention and long-term mortality.PMID:37224394 | DOI:10.1177/02676591231178894
Source: Perfusion - May 24, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Yujian Guo Wei Zhang Haibo Wu Source Type: research

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Carotid Artery Stenosis (CAS) Among Cardiac Surgery Patients
CONCLUSION: This study shows a high prevalence of CAS among cardiac surgery patients. In addition, older age, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension were found to be major risk factors for CAS. Gender and weight status were not associated with CAS. Preoperative carotid duplex scan is a useful exam to identify CAS among cardiac surgery patients and, therefore, to predict and reduce postoperative neurological complications.PMID:37200653 | PMC:PMC10186855 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.37634
Source: Atherosclerosis - May 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Danah K Alsalmi Rawan Abdeen Source Type: research

Atorvastatin and the influence on postoperative atrial fibrillation after surgical aortic valve replacement (STARC) in adults at Odense University Hospital, Denmark: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Introduction Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common postoperative complication after surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) and occurs in up to 50% of the patients. Development of postoperative AF (POAF) is associated with a 2–3 fold increased risk of adverse events, including stroke, myocardial infarction and death. Several studies have implied that prophylactic Atorvastatin therapy could prevent POAF in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft. These studies suggest that Atorvastatin has rapid and significant pleiotropic actions that reduce the risk of POAF. However, prophylactic treatment with stati...
Source: BMJ Open - May 10, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Krasniqi, L., Brandes, A., Mortensen, P. E., Dahl, J. S., Gerke, O., Ali, M., Riber, L. P. S. Tags: Open access, Cardiovascular medicine Source Type: research

Safety of Antiplatelet Pretreatment in Non-ST-segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome
Objectives: To determine the incidence of bleeding in patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NST-ACS) after antiplatelet pretreatment. To determine the percentages of patients diagnosed with acute aortic syndrome, pulmonary embolism, or stroke after pretreatment for initially misdiagnosed NST-ACS. To analyse delays in coronary-artery bypass grafts (CABG) in rela...
Source: Radcliffe Cardiology - April 25, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: c242508f1d9059bc0f2aa9bdd5421ba2 Source Type: research

Novel technique of left atrial appendage occlusion —a pilot study
AbstractA clot in the left atrial appendage (LAA) is an important cause of cardio-embolic stroke. Concomitant occlusion of the LAA during cardiac surgery is found to have reduced postoperative stroke. A study was designed to observe the results of LAA occlusion in 17 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and aortic valve replacement (AVR). The LAA was occluded epicardially with a SIRONIX 60-mm linear noncutting stapler (Healthium Medtech Pvt limited, Peenya, Bengaluru). The effectiveness of occlusion was confirmed by trans-esophageal echocardiography and at 2  years of follow-up with trans-thorac...
Source: Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 25, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Patients with higher-atherothrombotic risk vs. lower-atherothrombotic risk undergoing coronary intervention with newer-generation drug-eluting stents: an analysis from the randomized BIOFLOW trials
ConclusionIn the era of newer-generation DES, patients with H-ATR still are at hazard for ischemic events. Patients with BP-SES had lower TLF rates as compared with DP-EES, most consistent in L-ATR whereas in H-ATR patients most probably secondary preventive strategies are of higher value.Clinical trial registrationClinicaltrial.gov. NCT01356888, NCT01939249, NCT02389946.https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01356888,https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01939249,https://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT02389946.Graphical abstract
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - April 16, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research