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Total 478 results found since Jan 2013.

Trajectories of positive aspects of caregiving among family caregivers of stroke-survivors: the differential impact of stroke-survivor disability.
Conclusions Care professionals should be mindful of the heterogeneity in the longitudinal pattern of positive feelings resulting from care provision among family caregivers of stroke-survivors, and the differential impact of stroke-survivor disability on the pattern of positive feelings. Younger caregivers as well as family caregivers who have low positive feelings at the start of their caregiver journey and experience worsening functional disability of their care recipient (stroke-survivor) require greater attention and support. PMID: 29577825 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - March 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Malhotra R, Chei CL, Menon EB, Chow WL, Quah S, Chan A, Ajay S, Matchar DB Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Developing a falls prevention program for community-dwelling stroke survivors in Singapore: client and caregiver perspectives.
CONCLUSIONS: Reducing the risk of falls in community-dwelling stroke survivors seems to be more important than promoting community participation among caregivers. The study findings highlight that a structured and client-centered fall prevention program targeting stroke survivors and caregivers is needed in Singapore. Implications for rehabilitation Falls after stroke can lead to functional decline in gait and mobility and restricted self-care activities. Community-dwelling stroke survivors develop adaptive safety strategies after a fall and want to be socially connected. However, caregivers see the safety of the stroke su...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 25, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Xu T, O'Loughlin K, Clemson L, Lannin NA, Dean C, Koh G Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Therapists' perspectives on adapting the Stepping On falls prevention programme for community-dwelling stroke survivors in Singapore.
CONCLUSIONS: Rehabilitation therapists describe challenges in addressing fall prevention within a stroke context, and findings highlight the need for a structured, stroke-specific fall prevention programme rather than a more general approach to education and training. Contextual components identified provide valuable inputs towards the development of a culturally relevant fall prevention programme for stroke survivors in Singapore. Implications for Rehabilitation Stroke survivors living in the community are at a high risk of falls. A structured and culturally relevant fall prevention programme for community-living stroke s...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - May 18, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Xu T, O'loughlin K, Clemson L, Lannin NA, Koh G, Dean C Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Temporal Trends and Predictors of Drug Utilization and Outcomes in First-Ever Stroke Patients: A Population-Based Study Using the Singapore Stroke Registry
ConclusionsPrescription of secondary stroke preventive medications (particularly in ischemic stroke) was associated with more favorable outcomes, highlighting the importance of physician adherence to evidence-based pharmacotherapy.
Source: CNS Drugs - July 15, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Stroke Literacy in Singapore: Data From a Survey of Public Housing Estate Residents.
Conclusion: In a sample of Singaporean adults residing in a public housing estate, we found evidence of poor stroke literacy, highlighting the need for comprehensive population-based education efforts. There is a role for opportunistic education among those at higher risk of stroke. PMID: 25341630 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - September 1, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Lim W, Chuang DF, Chue KM, Lee DZ, Leong NJ, Ng ZG, Peng K, Shen X, Tham YN, Wang K, De Silva DA Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Lessons from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2003 Pandemic as Evidence to Advocate for Stroke Public Education During the Current Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic.
CONCLUSIONS: During the SARS pandemic, there was a reduction in the number of stroke admissions, and this was apparent during both the local SARS and worldwide SARS outbreak periods. We should take appropriate steps through public education to minimise the expected reduced stroke admissions during the COVID-19 pandemic, inferred from the findings during the SARS pandemic. PMID: 33164023 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - August 1, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Riandini T, Tan KB, De Silva DA Tags: Ann Acad Med Singap Source Type: research

The Experiences of Couples Affected by Stroke and Nurses Managing Patient Rehabilitation: A Descriptive Study in Singapore
Conclusions/Implications for Practice The meaning of recovery differs between patients and their informal and formal care providers. This issue should be explored in patient–provider conversations, as these conversations highlight the values and preferences that affect the stroke recovery trajectory. Enhancing shared decision making by patients, spousal caregivers, and healthcare providers during the stroke trajectory may promote the alignment of values that are critical to the stroke recovery experience. Further research into whether and how to incorporate shared decision making in rehabilitation hospital settings as ...
Source: Journal of Nursing Research - September 11, 2020 Category: Nursing Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLES Source Type: research

Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and risk of stroke and stroke subtypes
AbstractSeveral meta-analyses including a small number of cohorts showed inverse associations between the Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) and risk of stroke. However, it remains unclear whether such a relation varies by region of the study population or by major subtypes of stroke. We searched PubMed and EMBASE databases for relevant studies and we further included unpublished results from the Singapore Chinese Health Study (N = 57,078) and the Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) study (N  =  12,670). We used a random-effects model to calculate summary relative risk (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) of stro...
Source: European Journal of Epidemiology - March 1, 2019 Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research

The Relationship Between Ambient Air Pollution and Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Time-Stratified Case-Crossover Study in a City-State With Seasonal Exposure to the Southeast Asian Haze Problem
ConclusionWe found a short-term elevated risk of ischemic stroke after exposure to air pollution. These findings have public health implications for stroke prevention and emergency health services delivery.
Source: Annals of Emergency Medicine - August 30, 2018 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Influence of chronic kidney disease and haemodialysis on stroke outcome
CONCLUSION: Despite significant functional and neurological improvements following rehabilitation, stroke patients with underlying CKD had higher average duration of hospital stay, more recurrent hospitalisations and poorer survival outcomes than those without underlying CKD. This could be attributed to the complications associated with CKD rather than stroke. Multidisciplinary community rehabilitation may be an alternative to reduce recurrent hospitalisations and morbidity in this group of patients. PMID: 32241068 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Singapore Medical Journal - April 2, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Pande SD, Morris J Tags: Singapore Med J Source Type: research

Wake-up Stroke and Onset-to-door Duration Delays: Potential Future Indications for Reperfusion Therapy.
Conclusion: The one- third proportion of wake-up stroke in this cohort and low prevalence of relative contraindications suggest this is a promising group for emerging thrombolysis indications. With the majority of patients presenting after 8 hours, widening of the therapeutic window with new potential reperfusion treatments would not appreciably increase treatment utilisation. This study reaffirms the urgent need for public education to improve stroke awareness in Singapore. PMID: 24557460 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - January 1, 2014 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Tan MSh, Ang ES, Ho SS, Ng SC, Talabucon L, Woon FP, De Silva DA Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

Discriminant Analysis for predictor of falls in stroke patients by using the Berg Balance Scale.
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that BBS score is a strong predictor of falls in stroke patients. As balance is closely related to the risk of falls in hospitalised stroke patients, BBS might be useful in the prediction of falls. PMID: 25678051 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Singapore Medical Journal - February 13, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Maeda N, Urabe Y, Murakami M, Itotani K, Kato J Tags: Singapore Med J Source Type: research

Surveys of Stroke Patients and Their Next of Kin on Their Opinions towards Decision-Making and Consent for Stroke Thrombolysis.
CONCLUSION: The survey found that in the decision-making process for stroke thrombolysis, there was no clear consensus on the preference for the decision maker of the mentally incapacitated patient. In Singapore, there is a strong influence of the NOK in decision-making for thrombolysis. PMID: 28263342 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore - January 31, 2017 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Angamuthu N, Queck KK, Menon S, Ho SS, Ang E, De Silva DA Tags: Ann Acad Med Singapore Source Type: research

ACT-FAST: a quality improvement project to increase the percentage of acute stroke patients receiving intravenous thrombolysis within 60 minutes of arrival at the emergency department.
CONCLUSION: The interventions resulted in an increasing but non-significant trend of acute stroke patients receiving thrombolysis within 60 minutes. Outcomes will be monitored for a longer duration to demonstrate trends and sustainability. PMID: 32227791 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Singapore Medical Journal - March 30, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Chiu LQ, Quek DYJ, Salihan RB, Ng WM, Othman RB, Lee CH, Oh DCT Tags: Singapore Med J Source Type: research

A qualitative study of Singaporean perspectives on returning to work after stroke
CONCLUSION: RTW after stroke is complex and influenced by personal and environmental factors. Our findings suggest that individuals with stroke need continuing support to overcome stigma and discrimination, to manage expectations of their recovery process, and to better navigate resources during their RTW process in Singapore. We recommend future studies to design and test the feasibility of appropriate interventions based on our proposed strategies to better support individuals with stroke to return to work.PMID:36641709 | DOI:10.3233/WOR-211170
Source: Work - January 15, 2023 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Nizar Bin Zainal Mohamad Nicklaus Zhi Ming Koh Joanna Peck Tiang Yeo Min Geng Ng Merrill Turpin Miho Asano Source Type: research