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Condition: Stroke

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Total 220238 results found since Jan 2013.

Does a history of migraine affect the rate of thrombolysis in young stroke patients?
Conclusion. Migraine is associated with a low rate of thrombolytic therapy in young patients admitted with acute ischaemic stroke. Migraine patients admitted with acute ischaemic stroke are at risk of maltreatment. PMID: 24349822 [PubMed]
Source: Stroke Research and Treatment - December 2, 2014 Category: Neurology Tags: Stroke Res Treat Source Type: research

Impact of serum nutritional status on physical function in african american and caucasian stroke survivors.
Conclusion. In stroke, racial differences exist with regard to serum nutritional risk, but these differences are similar to that observed in the general population. Regardless of race, nutritional risk appears elevated above that of the general population with regard to many of the serum markers. As a modifiable biomarker, uric acid should be monitored closely as it may provide insight into the functional risk of stroke survivors. PMID: 25530905 [PubMed]
Source: Stroke Research and Treatment - December 23, 2014 Category: Neurology Tags: Stroke Res Treat Source Type: research

Improved Prehospital Triage of Patients With Stroke in a Specialized Stroke Ambulance: Results of the Pre-Hospital Acute Neurological Therapy and Optimization of Medical Care in Stroke Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— The triage of patients with cerebrovascular events to specialized hospitals can be improved by STEMO ambulances. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01382862.
Source: Stroke - February 23, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Wendt, M., Ebinger, M., Kunz, A., Rozanski, M., Waldschmidt, C., Weber, J. E., Winter, B., Koch, P. M., Freitag, E., Reich, J., Schremmer, D., Audebert, H. J., for the STEMO Consortium Tags: Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Emergency treatment of Stroke, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Predictors of Finding Occult Atrial Fibrillation After Cryptogenic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Mobile cardiac outpatient telemetry detects AF in a substantial proportion of cryptogenic stroke patients. Age >60 years and radiographic evidence of prior cortical or cerebellar infarction are robust indicators of occult AF. Patients with neither had a low prevalence of AF.
Source: Stroke - April 27, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Favilla, C. G., Ingala, E., Jara, J., Fessler, E., Cucchiara, B., Messe, S. R., Mullen, M. T., Prasad, A., Siegler, J., Hutchinson, M. D., Kasner, S. E. Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction, Arrhythmias, clinical electrophysiology, drugs, Embolic stroke, Pathology of Stroke, Risk Factors for Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Meta-Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies Identifies Genetic Risk Factors for Stroke in African Americans Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— We identified a novel genetic variant associated with total stroke in African Americans and found that ischemic stroke loci identified in European-ancestry populations may also be relevant for African Americans. Our findings support investigation of diverse populations to identify and characterize genetic risk factors, and the importance of shared genetic risk across populations.
Source: Stroke - July 27, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Carty, C. L., Keene, K. L., Cheng, Y.-C., Meschia, J. F., Chen, W.-M., Nalls, M., Bis, J. C., Kittner, S. J., Rich, S. S., Tajuddin, S., Zonderman, A. B., Evans, M. K., Langefeld, C. D., Gottesman, R., Mosley, T. H., Shahar, E., Woo, D., Yaffe, K., Liu, Y Tags: Genetics of Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Genetic Factors Influencing Coagulation Factor XIII B-Subunit Contribute to Risk of Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Genetic markers associated with low FXIIIB levels increase risk of ischemic stroke cardioembolic subtype.
Source: Stroke - July 27, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Hanscombe, K. B., Traylor, M., Hysi, P. G., Bevan, S., Dichgans, M., Rothwell, P. M., Worrall, B. B., Seshadri, S., Sudlow, C., the METASTROKE Consortium, the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium 2, Williams, F. M. K., Markus, H. S., Lewis, C. M. Tags: Coagulation, Genetics of Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Embolic Strokes of Undetermined Source in the Athens Stroke Registry: An Outcome Analysis Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Long-term mortality risk in ESUS is lower compared with cardioembolic strokes, despite similar rates of recurrence and composite cardiovascular end point. Recurrent stroke risk is higher in ESUS than in noncardioembolic strokes.
Source: Stroke - July 27, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Ntaios, G., Papavasileiou, V., Milionis, H., Makaritsis, K., Vemmou, A., Koroboki, E., Manios, E., Spengos, K., Michel, P., Vemmos, K. Tags: Embolic stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Copeptin Levels in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and Stroke Mimics Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— In the prehospital setting, copeptin is neither appropriate to discriminate between stroke and stroke mimic patients nor between vascular and nonvascular patients. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01382862. The Pre-Hospital Acute Neurological Therapy and Optimization of Medical Care in Stroke Patients study (PHANTOM-S) was registered (NCT01382862). This sub-study was observational and not registered separately, therefore.
Source: Stroke - August 24, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Wendt, M., Ebinger, M., Kunz, A., Rozanski, M., Waldschmidt, C., Weber, J. E., Winter, B., Koch, P. M., Nolte, C. H., Hertel, S., Ziera, T., Audebert, H. J., for the STEMO Consortium Tags: Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Clinical Studies, Other diagnostic testing, Acute Cerebral Infarction Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Fluoxetine Maintains a State of Heightened Responsiveness to Motor Training Early After Stroke in a Mouse Model Basic Sciences
Conclusions— There is a gradient of diminishing responsiveness to motor training over the first week after stroke. Fluoxetine can overcome this gradient and maintain maximal levels of responsiveness to training even 7 days after stroke.
Source: Stroke - September 28, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Ng, K. L., Gibson, E. M., Hubbard, R., Yang, J., Caffo, B., O'Brien, R. J., Krakauer, J. W., Zeiler, S. R. Tags: Animal models of human disease, Behavioral Changes and Stroke, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Long-Term Exposure to Particulate Matter Air Pollution Is a Risk Factor for Stroke: Meta-Analytical Evidence Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— The scientific evidence of the past decade identifies long-term exposure to PM, and PM2.5 in particular, as a risk factor for stroke. However, we found some currently unexplained geographical variability in this association.
Source: Stroke - October 26, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Scheers, H., Jacobs, L., Casas, L., Nemery, B., Nawrot, T. S. Tags: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Ischemic Stroke, Acute Cerebral Infarction Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Electrocardiographic Left Atrial Abnormality and Risk of Stroke: Northern Manhattan Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— ECG-defined left atrial abnormality was associated with incident cryptogenic or cardioembolic stroke independently of the presence of AF, suggesting atrial thromboembolism may occur without recognized AF.
Source: Stroke - October 26, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Kamel, H., Hunter, M., Moon, Y. P., Yaghi, S., Cheung, K., Di Tullio, M. R., Okin, P. M., Sacco, R. L., Soliman, E. Z., Elkind, M. S. V. Tags: Electrocardiology, Echocardiography, Arrhythmias, clinical electrophysiology, drugs, Embolic stroke, Risk Factors for Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Health-Related Quality of Life Trajectories over the First Year after Stroke in Colombia, South America.
CONCLUSIONS The current findings suggest a need in Latin America for mental health services after stroke, as well as other interventions designed to increase social and family support, which may thereby improve mental health. PMID: 26883905 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - February 17, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Paredes AM, Landa LO, Chagualá AC, Peralta HC, Torres GV, Perrin PB, Arango-Lasprilla JC Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Determinants of Emergency Medical Services Utilization Among Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients in Hubei Province in China Brief Reports
Conclusions— A very low proportion of patients with acute ischemic stroke used the EMS in Hubei province in China. Considerable education programs are required regarding knowledge of potential symptoms and the importance of EMS for stroke.
Source: Stroke - February 22, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Yin, X., Yang, T., Gong, Y., Zhou, Y., Li, W., Song, X., Wang, M., Hu, B., Lu, Z. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Stroke, Physical Function, and Death Over a 15-Year Period in Older Australian Women Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— This study provides evidence of the long-term outcomes of stroke among older women, with women living for many years with poor PF. This outcome has important implications for the women’s quality of life during their later years and in understanding the burden of disability associated with stroke.
Source: Stroke - March 27, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Hubbard, I. J., Vo, K., Forder, P. M., Byles, J. E. Tags: Aging, Epidemiology, Women, Ethics and Policy, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Stroke in Commercial Flights Brief Reports
Conclusions— We found a low incidence of stroke in the setting of air travel. Economy class stroke syndrome and arterial dissection were well represented in our sample. However, the main pathogenesis was atherothrombosis with a high proportion of patients with high carotid stenosis.
Source: Stroke - March 27, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Alvarez-Velasco, R., Masjuan, J., DeFelipe, A., Corral, I., Estevez-Fraga, C., Crespo, L., Alonso-Canovas, A. Tags: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Ischemic Stroke, Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Brief Reports Source Type: research