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Intake Duration of Anthocyanin-Rich New Zealand Blackcurrant Extract Affects Cardiovascular Responses during Moderate-Intensity Walking But Not at Rest
We examined effects of intake duration of New Zealand blackcurrant (NZBC) extract on cardiovascular responses during supine rest and moderate-intensity walking. Recreationally active men (n = 15, age: 24 ± 6 yr, BMI: 24.7 ± 4.3 kg·m-2) volunteered in a randomized, cross-over design. One metabolic equivalent (1-MET) was measured (3.97 ± 0.66 mL·kg-1·min-1) and an incremental walking test was performed to individualize speed at 4 (n = 3) or 5 (n = 12) METs for the 30-min walk (5.7 ± 0.7 km·hr-1). NZBC extract (210 mg of anthocyanins) was taken with breakfast for 7 and 14 days, with a 14-days washout. The final dose w...
Source: Journal of Dietary Supplements - November 18, 2021 Category: Nutrition Authors: Mehmet Akif Şahin Pelin Bilgi ç Stefano Montanari Mark Elisabeth Theodorus Willems Source Type: research

L-Carnitine and Potential Protective Effects Against  Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Noncardiac Organs: From Experimental Data to Potential Clinical Applications.
L-Carnitine and Potential Protective Effects Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Noncardiac Organs: From Experimental Data to Potential Clinical Applications. J Diet Suppl. 2017 Oct 20;:1-17 Authors: Moghaddas A, Dashti-Khavidaki S Abstract The mechanism of ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is complex and multifactorial. In this condition, systemic event results in morbidity and mortality in several pathologies, including myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, acute kidney injury, trauma, and circulatory arrest. Hypoxia over ischemia phase leads to energy imbalance and changes of cellular homeosta...
Source: Journal of Dietary Supplements - October 21, 2017 Category: Nutrition Tags: J Diet Suppl Source Type: research

Lycopene and Chrysin through Mitigation of Neuroinflammation and Oxidative Stress Exerted Antidepressant Effects in Clonidine-Induced Depression-like Behavior in Rats
J Diet Suppl. 2021 Oct 11:1-20. doi: 10.1080/19390211.2021.1988797. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDepression is a severely debilitating psychiatric disorder that influences more than 15% of the population worldwide. It has been demonstrated that it is associated with a high risk of developing other diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, stroke, epilepsy, and cancer. The current study examines the possibility of chrysin and lycopene having an antidepressant effect in a rat model of depression induced by clonidine, as well as the mechanisms underlying this effect, including the role of neuroinflammation and oxid...
Source: Journal of Dietary Supplements - October 11, 2021 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ekram Nemr Abd Al Haleem Hebatalla I Ahmed Reem N El-Naga Source Type: research

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