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Infectious Disease: Bacteroides Infection

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Total 24 results found since Jan 2013.

Effect of Dihuang Yinzi on Inflammatory Response in Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Model Rats by Regulating Gut Microbiota
Biomed Res Int. 2022 Aug 17;2022:3768880. doi: 10.1155/2022/3768880. eCollection 2022.ABSTRACTDihuang Yinzi, as a classical Chinese medicine prescription, plays an important role for the treatment of ischemic stroke. Gut microbiota play a functional role for the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and anti-inflammatory cytokines, which further affect central nervous system and change brain function. Our research confirmed that Dihuang Yinzi can exert brain protection by inhibiting inflammatory reaction. Dihuang Yinzi can significantly decrease the contents of interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and...
Source: Biomed Res - August 29, 2022 Category: Research Authors: Xinyu Wang Lei Ye Wanru Sun Liya Li Chaoyun Wang Xiaoyan Xu Zhaohai Pan Jianwei Gong Source Type: research

< em > Bifidobacterium breve < /em > and < em > Bifidobacterium longum < /em > Attenuate Choline-Induced Plasma Trimethylamine N-Oxide Production by Modulating Gut Microbiota in Mice
Nutrients. 2022 Mar 14;14(6):1222. doi: 10.3390/nu14061222.ABSTRACTAtherosclerosis is the main cause of myocardial infarction and stroke, and the morbidity and mortality rates of cardiovascular disease are among the highest of any disease worldwide. Excessive plasma trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), an intestinal metabolite, promotes the development of atherosclerosis. Therefore, effective measures for reducing plasma TMAO production can contribute to preventing atherosclerosis. Probiotics are living microorganisms that are beneficial to the human body, and some of them can attenuate plasma TMAO production. To explore the eff...
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 26, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Qianqian Wang Min Guo Yang Liu Mengshu Xu Liuting Shi Xiu Li Jianxin Zhao Hao Zhang Gang Wang Wei Chen Source Type: research

Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine Improves Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke: From Clinic to Mechanism Exploration With Gut Microbiota
This study analyzed clinical and gut microbial data and revealed the possibility of a broad application independent of the enterotypes, as well as the therapeutic targets of the ITCM in treating AIS patients with phlegm-heat syndrome.
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - February 9, 2022 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

The Nutritional Supplement L-Alpha Glycerylphosphorylcholine Promotes Atherosclerosis
Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Dec 15;22(24):13477. doi: 10.3390/ijms222413477.ABSTRACTL-alpha glycerylphosphorylcholine (GPC), a nutritional supplement, has been demonstrated to improve neurological function. However, a new study suggests that GPC supplementation increases incident stroke risk thus its potential adverse effects warrant further investigation. Here we show that GPC promotes atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic Apoe-/- mice. GPC can be metabolized to trimethylamine N-oxide, a pro-atherogenic agent, suggesting a potential molecular mechanism underlying the observed atherosclerosis progression. GPC supplementation shifted t...
Source: Atherosclerosis - December 24, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zeneng Wang Jennie Hazen Xun Jia Elin Org Yongzhong Zhao Lucas J Osborn Nisreen Nimer Jennifer Buffa Miranda K Culley Daniel Krajcik Bert-Jan H van den Born Koos Zwinderman Bruce S Levison Max Nieuwdorp Aldons J Lusis Joseph A DiDonato Stanley L Hazen Source Type: research

Characteristics of gut virome and microbiome in patients with stroke
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2021 Jun 20;41(6):862-869. doi: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2021.06.08.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To explore the differences in gut virome and microbiome between patients with stroke and healthy volunteers.OBJECTIVE: Fifteen patients with acute ischemic stroke treated in the Department of Neurology of Nanfang Hospital between February, 2014 and February, 2016 and 15 healthy volunteers matched for age and sex were enrolled in this study. Virome sequencing and 16S rRNA sequencing were performed on stool samples of all the participants, and the composition and structures of the virome and microbiome were ...
Source: Journal of Southern Medical University - July 9, 2021 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Z Wang K Xu H Zhou Source Type: research