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Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences

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Total 856 results found since Jan 2013.

Cost of treatment failure: Medicare spending on stroke for atrial fibrillation patients not receiving anticoagulation
It is well known that atrial fibrillation (AF) patients not receiving anticoagulants are at higher risk of Ischemic Stroke (IS).
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - September 19, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Steven D. Culler, W. Frank Peacock, April W. Simon Source Type: research

Characteristics and outcomes of unknown onset stroke: The Japan Stroke Data Bank
This study aimed to investigate and describe the characteristics and clinical outcomes of patients with UOS.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - September 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Shinichi Wada, Sohei Yoshimura, Kazunori Toyoda, Michikazu Nakai, Yusuke Sasahara, Kaori Miwa, Junpei Koge, Akiko Ishigami, Masayuki Shiozawa, Kuniaki Ogasawara, Takanari Kitazono, Shigeru Nogawa, Yoshitaka Iwanaga, Yoshihiro Miyamoto, Kazuo Minematsu, Ma Source Type: research

Clinical narratives as a predictor for prognosticating functional outcomes after intracerebral hemorrhage
This study aimed to investigate whether clinical narratives can improve the performance for predicting functional outcomes after ICH.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - September 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ling-Chien Hung, Ying-Ying Su, Jui-Ming Sun, Wan-Ting Huang, Sheng-Feng Sung Source Type: research

The impact of off-hour mechanical thrombectomy therapy on outcomes for acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis
The impact of off-hours and on-hours mechanical thrombectomy (MT) treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is not well understood. We conducted a systematic review and met-analysis comparing outcomes between patients undergoing off-hours MT versus on-hours MT.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - September 11, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sherief Ghozy, Alireza Hasanzadeh, Hassan Kobeissi, Mariam Abdelghaffar, Mahan Shafie, Zahra Beizavi, Amir Hassankhani, Ahmed Y. Azzam, Adam A. Dmytriw, Ramanathan Kadirvel, David F. Kallmes Source Type: research

Factors associated with hemorrhagic transformation after endovascular treatment despite early recanalization
To identify new factors associated with hemorrhagic transformation (HT) despite early recanalization in patients with acute ischemic stroke treated with mechanical thrombectomy.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - August 30, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Antonio Ciacciarelli, Agostino Tessitore, Giulia Fiume, Carmelo Tiberio Curr ò, Alessandra Coglitore, Anna Gardin, Fabrizio Giammello, Francesco Grillo, Mirta Longo, Enrico Mormina, Concetto Fabio Vecchio, Davide Vicari, Rosa Fortunata Musolino, Antonio Source Type: research

Clinical characteristics and intracranial arterial lesions of non-young adult ischemic stroke patients with RNF213 p.R4810K variant
Although RNF213 p.R4810K, a genetic susceptibility variant for moyamoya disease (MMD), is associated with intracranial artery stenosis/occlusion (ICASO), the impact of this variant on ischemic stroke patients in non-young adults is unclear. We aimed to determine the characteristics of non-young adult stroke patients with RNF213 p.R4810K.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - August 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Shiori Ogura, Tomoyuki Ohara, Eijirou Tanaka, Shinji Ashida, Keiko Maezono-Kandori, Misaki Hanya, Ikuko Mizuta, Toshiki Mizuno Source Type: research

NOTCH3 C201R variant causes cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) that can be confused with early-onset Alzheimer's disease
NOTCH3 is the causative gene for autosomal dominant cerebral arteriopathy with subcortical infarctions and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) which is associated with both stroke and dementia. When CADASIL presents primarily as dementia it can be difficult to distinguish from Alzheimer's disease (AD) at both the clinical and neuropathological levels.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - August 7, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Olena Korvatska, Stephanie A. Bucks, Rebecca A. Yoda, Amber Nolan, Michael O. Dorschner, Debby Tsuang, Suman Jayadev, Wendy H. Raskind, Thomas D. Bird Source Type: research

Association between lipoprotein(a) and ischemic stroke: Fibrinogen as a mediator
Previous studies have reported lipoprotein(a) was related to increased risk of ischemic stroke. However, the role of fibrinogen in their associations was not fully elucidated.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - July 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Zhang Youyou, Jia Ruirui, Wang Hui, Li Zhaoyang Source Type: research

Revisiting recent trends in stroke death rates, United States, 1999 –2020
This study assessed the temporal trends in stroke death rates in the United States from 1999 through 2020.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - June 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Udeh C. Mercy, Kameron Farhadi, Ayobami S. Ogunsola, Rukayyah M. Karaye, Usman Sulaiman Baguda, Olatunji A. Eniola, Ismaeel Yunusa, Ibraheem M. Karaye Source Type: research

Association of admission plasma glucose level and cerebral computed tomographic perfusion deficit volumes
Hyperglycemia in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is frequent and associated with worse outcome. Yet, strict glycemic control in AIS patients has failed to yield beneficial outcome. So far, the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of admission hyperglycemia in AIS have remained not fully understood. We aimed to evaluate the yet equivocal association of hyperglycemia with computed tomographic perfusion (CTP) deficit volumes.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - June 26, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Laura Mannism äki, Nicolas Martinez-Majander, Gerli Sibolt, Olli Suomalainen, Katariina Bäcklund, Ahmed Elseoud Abou, Juha Järveläinen, Nina Forss, Sami Curtze Source Type: research

Best medical management versus intravenous thrombolysis for mild non-disabling ischemic stroke: A prospective noninferiority registry study
The efficacy and safety of intravenous thrombolysis uncertain in patients with non-disabling mild ischemic stroke. Our aim was to investigate whether best medical management only is noninferior to intravenous thrombolysis plus best medical management therapy for achieving favorable functional outcome at 90  days.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - June 16, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaopan Cao, Jianfeng Luo, Bing Xu, Ying Xiao, Tuo Yang, Xiaohong Sun, Yi Sui Source Type: research

Ultraearly repeated systemic thrombolysis in recurrent ischemic stroke – A multicentre case study
We analysed outcomes of patients who received off-label repeated thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator for ischemic stroke recurrence within 10  days (ultraearly repeated thrombolysis, UERT).
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - June 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Thorleif Etgen, Manuel Cappellari, David Černík, Raffi Topakian, Luciano A. Sposato, Philippe Sardag, Hanni Wiestler Source Type: research

The distribution of transcallosal inhibition to upper extremity muscles is altered in chronic stroke
To determine if the distribution of transcallosal inhibition (TI) acting on proximal and distal upper extremity muscles is altered in chronic stroke.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - May 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Leticia Hayes, Myriam Taga, Charalambos C. Charalambous, Sharmila Raju, Jing Lin, Heidi M. Schambra Source Type: research

Significant increase in mortality and risk of acute ischemic stroke in infective endocarditis patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage secondary to mycotic aneurysms
Infective Endocarditis (IE) patients are known to have a variety of complications with one of the rarest, but serious being cerebral mycotic aneurysm, which can result in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Using the National In-Patient Sample database, we sought to determine the rate of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and outcomes in IE- patients with and without SAH. In total, we identified 82,844  IE-patients from 2010 to 2016, of which 641 had a concurrent diagnosis of SAH. IE patients with SAH had a more complicated course, higher mortality rate (OR 4.65 CI 95% 3.9–5.5, P 
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - May 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Tolga Sursal, Kevin Clare, Eric Feldstein, Jonathan Ogulnick, Bridget Nolan, Zafar Karimov, Andrew Nazarenko, Linda Ye, Yarden Bornovski, Serena Wong, Joshua Goldberg, Stephan A. Mayer, Andrew Bauerschmidt, Marc Y. El Khoury, Hosam Al-Jehani, Chirag D. Ga Source Type: research

Sex-dependent outcomes of recanalization-treated acute ischemic stroke patients at Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) medical center, Israel, 2011 –2020
Sex-based differences in incidence, etiologies, severity and recanalization treatment outcomes of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) have been studied extensively. We set out to determine if there were sex-based differences in outcomes among AIS patients who received recanalization treatments at Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center (SMC), Israel, between 2011 and 2020.
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - May 8, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Itzhak Kimiagar, Fikri Khiri, Sigal Tal, Ronen Levite, Shani Kalmanovich-Avnery, Rina Aroesty, Sarah Bhonkar, Jochay Wainstein, Gilad Kenan, Nitai Shimon, Ahmed Khadija, Neta Agajani, Sofia Galinskaya, Sharon Wolfson, Zoya Haitov, Eran Kalmanovich, Daniel Source Type: research