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Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association

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Total 381 results found since Jan 2013.

Long-Term Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Who Have Survived Sepsis: A Nationwide Cohort Study Epidemiology
ConclusionsOur findings highlight the association of sepsis with a significantly increased long‐term risk of cardiovascular events among survivors in the chronic kidney disease population.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - February 10, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shih, C.-J., Chao, P.-W., Ou, S.-M., Chen, Y.-T. Tags: Cardiovascular Disease, Epidemiology, Risk Factors Original Research Source Type: research

Comparison of Carotid Plaque Score and Coronary Artery Calcium Score for Predicting Cardiovascular Disease Events: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Epidemiology
BackgroundCoronary artery calcium (CAC) predicts coronary heart disease (CHD) events better than carotid wall plaque presence; however, differences in the utility of CAC burden and carotid plaque burden across the spectrum of cardiovascular disease (CVD) events is unknown.Methods and ResultsCVD, CHD and stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA) events were evaluated prospectively in a multiethnic cohort without CVD at baseline. Carotid plaque score was determined by the number of ultrasound‐detected plaques in the common, bifurcation, and internal carotid artery segments. CAC was detected by computed tomography. Predictive ...
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - February 14, 2017 Category: Cardiology Authors: Gepner, A. D., Young, R., Delaney, J. A., Budoff, M. J., Polak, J. F., Blaha, M. J., Post, W. S., Michos, E. D., Kaufman, J., Stein, J. H. Tags: Epidemiology, Primary Prevention, Risk Factors, Computerized Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Original Research Source Type: research

Impact of Global Geographic Region on Time in Therapeutic Range on Warfarin Anticoagulant Therapy: Data From the ROCKET AF Clinical Trial Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology
Conclusions Independent of patient clinical features, the regional location of medical care is a dominant determinant of variation in i-TTR in global studies of warfarin. Regional differences in mean i-TTR are heavily influenced by subtherapeutic INR values and are associated with reduced frequency of INR testing. Clinical Trial Registration URL: ClinicalTrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00403767.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - February 19, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Singer, D. E., Hellkamp, A. S., Piccini, J. P., Mahaffey, K. W., Lokhnygina, Y., Pan, G., Halperin, J. L., Becker, R. C., Breithardt, G., Hankey, G. J., Hacke, W., Nessel, C. C., Patel, M. R., Califf, R. M., Fox, K. A. A., ROCKET AF Investigators Tags: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology Source Type: research

Dynamic TIMI Risk Score for STEMI Coronary Heart Disease
Conclusions This score is a prospectively derived, validated means of estimating 1-year mortality of STEMI at hospital discharge and can serve as a clinically useful tool. By incorporating events during the index hospitalization, it can better define risk and help to guide treatment decisions.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - January 29, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Amin, S. T., Morrow, D. A., Braunwald, E., Sloan, S., Contant, C., Murphy, S., Antman, E. M. Tags: Coronary Heart Disease Source Type: research

Associations of Plasma Phospholipid and Dietary Alpha Linolenic Acid With Incident Atrial Fibrillation in Older Adults: The Cardiovascular Health Study Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology
Conclusions Results from this prospective cohort study of older adults indicate no association of plasma phospholipid or dietary ALA and incident AF.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - January 31, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Fretts, A. M., Mozaffarian, D., Siscovick, D. S., Heckbert, S. R., McKnight, B., King, I. B., Rimm, E. B., Psaty, B. M., Sacks, F. M., Song, X., Spiegelman, D., Lemaitre, R. N. Tags: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology Source Type: research

Sex-Specific Differences in the Predictive Value of Cholesterol Homeostasis Markers and 10-Year Cardiovascular Disease Event Rate in Framingham Offspring Study Participants Coronary Heart Disease
Conclusions These data suggest significant sex differences in the 10-year prognostic value of cholesterol synthesis markers and HCHD, specifically coronary death and incidence of myocardial infarction. Clinical Trial Registration URL:http://ClinicalTrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00074464.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - February 19, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Matthan, N. R., Zhu, L., Pencina, M., D'Agostino, R. B., Schaefer, E. J., Lichtenstein, A. H. Tags: Coronary Heart Disease Source Type: research

The Value of Carotid Artery Plaque and Intima-Media Thickness for Incident Cardiovascular Disease: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Epidemiology
Conclusion Ultrasound-derived plaque metrics independently predict cardiovascular events in our cohort and improve risk prediction for CHD events when added to Framingham risk factors.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - April 8, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Polak, J. F., Szklo, M., Kronmal, R. A., Burke, G. L., Shea, S., Zavodni, A. E. H., O'Leary, D. H. Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

When in Rome, Do Like the Romans: Certifying Stroke Centers With the Rod of Aesculapius or the Medical Caduceus of Hermes? Editorials
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - April 4, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Schwamm, L. H. Tags: Editorials Source Type: research

Hostility, Health Behaviors, and Risk of Recurrent Events in Patients With Stable Coronary Heart Disease: Findings From the Heart and Soul Study Epidemiology
Conclusions Hostility was a significant predictor of secondary events in this sample of outpatients with baseline stable CHD. Much of this association was moderated by poor health behaviors, specifically physical inactivity and smoking.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - September 30, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Wong, J. M., Na, B., Regan, M. C., Whooley, M. A. Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Atrial Fibrillation Patterns and Risks of Subsequent Stroke, Heart Failure, or Death in the Community Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology
Conclusions In our community-based AF sample, only 10% had AF without early-term (2-year) recurrence. Compared with individuals without 2-year AF recurrences, the 10-year prognosis was worse for individuals with either sustained or recurrent AF. Our proposed AF classification algorithm may be applicable in longitudinal datas ets.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - September 3, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Lubitz, S. A., Moser, C., Sullivan, L., Rienstra, M., Fontes, J. D., Villalon, M. L., Pai, M., McManus, D. D., Schnabel, R. B., Magnani, J. W., Yin, X., Levy, D., Pencina, M. J., Larson, M. G., Ellinor, P. T., Benjamin, E. J. Tags: Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology Source Type: research

An Updated Review of Target-Specific Oral Anticoagulants Used in Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation, Venous Thromboembolic Disease, and Acute Coronary Syndromes Contemporary Reviews
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - October 23, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Cove, C. L., Hylek, E. M. Tags: Contemporary Reviews Source Type: research

Peripheral Endothelial Function and Cardiovascular Events in High-Risk Patients Vascular Medicine
Conclusions Advanced endothelial dysfunction significantly correlated with near future cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. This physiological vascular measurement improved risk discrimination when added to the FRS, BNP, and SYNTAXsc. Clinical Trial Registration URL: clinicaltrials.gov (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov). Unique identifier: NCT00737945.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - November 25, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Matsuzawa, Y., Sugiyama, S., Sumida, H., Sugamura, K., Nozaki, T., Ohba, K., Matsubara, J., Kurokawa, H., Fujisue, K., Konishi, M., Akiyama, E., Suzuki, H., Nagayoshi, Y., Yamamuro, M., Sakamoto, K., Iwashita, S., Jinnouchi, H., Taguri, M., Morita, S., Ma Tags: Vascular Medicine Source Type: research

Circulating and Dietary Omega-3 and Omega-6 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids and Incidence of CVD in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Epidemiology
Conclusions Both dietary and circulating eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, but not alpha-linolenic acid or n-6 PUFA, were inversely associated with CVD incidence. These findings suggest that increased consumption of n-3 PUFA from seafood may prevent CVD development in a multiethnic population.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - December 18, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: de Oliveira Otto, M. C., Wu, J. H. Y., Baylin, A., Vaidya, D., Rich, S. S., Tsai, M. Y., Jacobs, D. R., Mozaffarian, D. Tags: Epidemiology Source Type: research

Cardiovascular and Mortality Risk of Apparent Resistant Hypertension in Women With Suspected Myocardial Ischemia: A Report From the NHLBI-Sponsored WISE Study Hypertension
Conclusions In this cohort of women with evidence of ischemia, aTRH was associated with a profoundly increased long-term risk of major adverse events, including death, that emerged early during follow-up.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - February 28, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Smith, S. M., Huo, T., Delia Johnson, B., Bittner, V., Kelsey, S. F., Vido Thompson, D., Noel Bairey Merz, C., Pepine, C. J., Cooper-DeHoff, R. M. Tags: Hypertension Source Type: research

Adherence to Guideline-Recommended Therapy Is Associated With Decreased Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Major Adverse Limb Events Among Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease Heart Failure
Conclusions In patients with claudication or CLI, combination treatment with four guideline-recommended therapies is associated with significant reductions in MACE, MALE, and mortality.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - April 10, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Armstrong, E. J., Chen, D. C., Westin, G. G., Singh, S., McCoach, C. E., Bang, H., Yeo, K.-K., Anderson, D., Amsterdam, E. A., Laird, J. R. Tags: Heart Failure Source Type: research