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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
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Total 6824 results found since Jan 2013.
Associations between structure- and process-orientated measures and stroke long term mortality – an observational study based on routine data
This study analyzes these measures in combination, considering patients ’ comorbidities as well as stroke severity in a longitudinal perspective.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 27, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Dijana Ebbeler, Michael Schneider, Otto Busse, Klaus Berger, Patrik Dr öge, Christian Günster, Björn Misselwitz, Nina Timmesfeld, Max Geraedts Source Type: research
A tale of two cities: A retrospective observational cohort study of the impact of COVID-19 on acute stroke presentation, timing, and outcomes
The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of COVID-19-related “shelter in place” restrictions on stroke metrics in two metropolitan Texas cities, Austin and San Antonio.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 26, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Gretchel Gealogo Brown, Razieh Foroughi, Sujani Bandela, Agnelio Cardentey, Kal L Clark, Adrienne N Dula Source Type: research
Gap between recognition and response to stroke scenarios among Saudi population: Cross-sectional survey study
The objective of this study is to assess the presence of a gap in the Saudi population between the recognition of stroke symptoms and the appropriate response to call EMS.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Majed Mohammad Al-Hayani, Razan Ahmad Aljudibi, Yasser Alatawi, Badrah Saeed Alghamdi Source Type: research
Prevalence and risk factors for cerebral microbleeds in elderly Chinese patients with arteriosclerotic cardiovascular diseases: A single-center study
The objective of the study was to explore the prevalence and risk factors of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) in elderly ( ≥ 65 years old) Chinese people with ASCVD.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 22, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Yuhui Chen, Fang Liu, Juan Chen, Dongdong Wu, Jing He, Min Chen, Yinhong Liu Source Type: research
Knowledge and perspectives of community members on risk assessment for stroke prevention using mobile health approaches in Nigeria
To assess the knowledge of community dwelling adults on stroke risk and their willingness to use mobile health (mHealth) technology in assessing their stroke risk.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 22, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Fred Stephen Sarfo, Reginald Obiako, Michelle Nichols, Joshua Odunayo Akinyemi, Adekunle Fakunle, Onoja Akpa, Oyedunni Arulogun, Rufus Akinyemi, Carolyn Jenkins, Bruce Ovbiagele, Mayowa Owolabi Source Type: research
Life satisfaction and its influencing factors for bedridden patients with stroke
This study aimed to evaluate the life satisfaction of bedridden patients with stroke and explore its relationship with demographic, social, and medical factors.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 22, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Juan Wang, Dan Li, Liuyang Zhao, Dongxia Li, Meiling Huang, Yulong Wang Source Type: research
Role of age and sex in the association between BMI and functional limitations in stroke patients: Cross-sectional analysis in three European and US cohorts
A U- or J-shaped association between BMI and different post-stroke outcomes is suggested. Thus, the aim is to evaluate the association between BMI with ADL, IADL and mobility limitations in the ageing post-stroke population at different ages, as well as the differences in this association by sex.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Andres Gil-Salcedo, Aline Dugravot, Aurore Fayosse, Benjamin Landr é, Manasa S. Yerramalla, Séverine Sabia, Alexis Schnitzler Source Type: research
CXCR2 antagonism attenuates neuroinflammation after subarachnoid hemorrhage
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is the deadliest form of a severe cerebrovascular disease, with substantial morbidity and mortality.1 It has been increasingly recognized that SAH induces a series of pathophysiological processes, including neuronal apoptosis,2 neuroinflammatory reactions,3 blood ‒brain barrier disruption,4 and oxidative stress5 are key factors that affect the prognosis of SAH patients. Accumulating evidence has suggested that SAH seriously destroys the extracellular environment of glial cells and immune cells, and then those cells are activated, which produce and release excessive inflammatory cytokines, th...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaolin Luo Source Type: research
Prevalence and predictors of low folate levels among stroke survivors in a country without mandatory folate food fortification: Analysis of a Ghanaian sample
Vitamin supplementation with folic acid (FA) reduces hyperhomocysteinemia (Hcy), a vascular risk factor with a strong, graded, and independent association with stroke and other vascular diseases.1 Available data suggest that a 25% reduction in total plasma homocysteine level is accompanied by a 19% lower stroke risk.1,2 Evidence from clinical trials on the effect of folate supplementation on mitigation of stroke risk has however been conflicting. A synthesis of clinical trial data has shown that supplemental FA had a neutral effect on reducing vascular events in countries with a mandate for folate fortification of food, fo...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 20, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Fred Stephen Sarfo, Richard Boateng, Priscilla Abrafi Opare-Addo, Rexford Adu Gyamfi, Samuel Blay Nguah, Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research
Association of underlying untreated cardiovascular risk factors with mortality and functional outcome in ischaemic stroke patients
Stroke is the third leading cause of death after ischaemic heart disease (IHD) and pneumonia in Malaysia.1 Aziz et al. reported that Malaysia's prevalence of ischaemic stroke had increased from 42.8 to 118.7 in 100,000 from 2010 to 2014. The report showed that 8-11% of ischaemic stroke patients died within 30 days while 56-61% survived with significant disability in Malaysia.2 Our previous study showed that patients with ischaemic stroke in Malaysia were younger, but the mortality rate was higher than in other countries.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 19, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Teck Long King, Lee Len Tiong, Zariah Abdul Aziz, Wan Chung Law Source Type: research
Development and validation of a model predicting mild stroke severity on admission using electronic health record data
Initial stroke severity is a potent modifier of stroke outcomes but this information is difficult to obtain from electronic health record (EHR) data. This limits the ability to risk-adjust for evaluations of stroke care and outcomes at a population level. The purpose of this analysis was to develop and validate a predictive model of initial stroke severity using EHR data elements.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Kimberly J. Waddell, Laura J. Myers, Anthony J. Perkins, Jason J. Sico, Ali Sexson, Laura Burrone, Stanley Taylor, Brian Koo, Joanne K. Daggy, Dawn M. Bravata Source Type: research
Efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training for poststroke cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Accumulated evidence has proven that both acupuncture and rehabilitation therapy are beneficial for stroke sequelae. However, there is no systematic review to identify the efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training for poststroke cognitive impairment (PSCI). Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation therapy for patients with PSCI.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Peiyuan Zhuo, Lianhong Huang, Miaoran Lin, Jie Chen, Yaling Dai, Minguang Yang, Huawei Lin, Jingfang Zhu, Jia Huang, Weilin Liu, Jing Tao Source Type: research
Relative contributions of positive, negative, and adaptive features to limitations in upper-limb function three months after stroke
Stroke is the second leading cause of disability and death around the world, representing an immense burden for the individuals1. In 2010, the estimated incidence of stroke worldwide was 16.9 million, with the majority occurring in low- and middle-income countries1. In 2016, the number of new stroke cases was 13.7 million, with 5.5 million deaths worldwide attributable to stroke2.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Christine VO Matozinho, Patrick R Avelino, Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria, Luci F Teixeira-Salmela, K ênia KP de Menezes, Romeu Sant'Anna, Aline Alvim Scianni Source Type: research
Stent reconstruction in intracranial atherosclerotic disease related acute ischemic stroke results in high revascularization rates
Intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD) is a major cause of large vessel occlusion (LVO) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Our study aimed to analyze the effect of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting (PTAS) in patients with ICAD undergoing rescue treatment in terms of functional outcome and mortality rate at 90 days and compare the results to LVO with thromboembolic origins.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Mara Z. Thut, Nadine Rhiner, Patrick Thurner, Jawid Madjidyar, Tilman Schubert, Susanne Wegener, Christoph Globas, Andreas R. Luft, Zsolt Kulcsar Source Type: research
Do kinematic measures, added to clinical measures, better predict upper extremity motor impairments at three months post-stroke?
Stroke is a prevalent worldwide cause of serious physical impairment. Due to the intricacy of movements needed for everyday life and the fact that motor recovery is typically delayed and less complete, stroke-related motor deficits in the upper extremity (UE) are particularly challenging to rehabilitate.1 At the time of stroke, the majority of survivors reported some degree of stroke-related paresis,2 and 25% of them reported difficulties using the affected UE even 5 years after a stroke.3 These arm and hand impairments contribute toward activity limitations and participation restrictions4, which eventually lead to a signi...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 13, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sanjukta Sardesai, John M Solomon, A Sulfikar Ali, Ashokan Arumugam, Elton Dylan Nazareth, Aparna S Pai, Vasudeva Guddattu, Senthil Kumaran D Source Type: research
