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Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Total 1508 results found since Jan 2013.
The Association Between Sleep and Health-Related Quality of Life in Stroke Survivors
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommends adults engage in a minimum of 7 hours of sleep per 24 hour interval to optimize health. Stroke recovery, with its foundations in neuroplasticity, is impacted by sleep. The purpose of this study was to examine stroke survivor data from the 2018 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), and to compare self-reported measures of physical health (PH) and mental health (MH) for those individuals who met sleep guidelines to those who did not.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: David Levine, Cindy Poole, Christine Hostetler, Kendall Jeter, Cara Kingrea, Kloe Kukta, Nancy Fell Tags: Research Poster 1709896 Source Type: research
COVID-19 Pandemic: Clinical Guidance for Aerobic Exercise-Based Stroke Rehabilitation
1) To discuss the implications of COVID-19 for exercise in the setting of stroke rehabilitation and 2) to guide and inform the clinical implementation of evidence-based aerobic exercise in stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Kevin Moncion, Lynden Rodrigues, Marilyn MacKay-Lyons, Janice Eng, Sandra Billinger, Michelle Ploughman, Damian Bailey, Michael Trivino, Marc Roig, Ada Tang Tags: SYSTEMATIC/META-ANALYTIC REVIEW POSTER 1709963 Source Type: research
The Relation Between Subjective and Objective Assessment of Cognitive and Physical Functioning in Community-Dwelling Stroke Survivors
To investigate the relation between subjectively and objectively assessed cognitive and physical functioning among community-dwelling stroke survivors, and to examine the association of stroke severity with subjectively and objectively assessed cognitive and physical impairments.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stephen C.L. Lau, Lisa Connor, M. Carolyn Baum Tags: ORAL RESEARCH PRESENTATION 1743081 Source Type: research
How Adults with Stroke Conceptualize Physical Activity: An Exploratory Qualitative Study
To explore how adults with stroke conceptualize physical activity as a means of promoting physical activity following stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ryan Bailey, Jennifer Stevenson Tags: ORAL RESEARCH PRESENTATION 1743059 Source Type: research
Targeted tDCS Reduces the Expression of the Upper Limb Flexion Synergy in Chronic Hemiparetic Stroke
This study aims to explore a novel neuromodulatory technology based on a targeted tDCS(2-3) for reducing the upper limb flexion synergy post stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Yuan Yang, Evgeny Sidorov, Julius PA Dewald Tags: ORAL RESEARCH PRESENTATION 1743057 Source Type: research
Response: Bilateral Arm Training vs Unilateral Arm Training for Severely Affected Patients With Stroke: Comments on Exploratory Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
We thank the authors of the Letter to the Editor titled “Bilateral Arm Training vs Unilateral Arm Training for Severely Affected Patients with Stroke: Comments on Exploratory Single-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial”1 for their interest in reading and providing a commentary to stimulate further discussion regarding rehabilitative interventions to i mprove arm motor control in severely affected patients with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - August 7, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Caroline I.E. Renner, Horst Hummelsheim Tags: LETTER TO THE EDITOR Source Type: research
Convergent validity and test-retest reliability of multimodal ultrasound and related clinical measures in people with chronic stroke
Unilateral alterations in muscle structure1, composition2,3, viscoelastic characteristics3 and microvasculature4 are evident during chronic stages of stroke recovery. Changes to paretic muscle tissue after stroke are mechanistically complex and often inconsistent with alterations typically resulting from disuse, over-stimulation or aging alone5,6. Ultrasound provides a clear diagnostic advantage for objectively measuring muscle changes in real-time7. While commonly used assessments and scales (e.g., Modified Ashworth and Tardieu) provide a clinical gradation of neuromuscular dysfunction (i.e., degree of spasticity, resista...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 22, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tiev Miller, Michael T.C. Ying, Raymond C.K. Chung, Marco Y.C. Pang Source Type: research
Convergent Validity and Test-Retest Reliability of Multimodal Ultrasonography and Related Clinical Measures in People With Chronic Stroke
Unilateral alterations in muscle structure,1 composition,2,3 viscoelastic characteristics,3 and microvasculature4 are evident during chronic stages of stroke recovery. Changes to paretic muscle tissue after stroke are mechanistically complex and often inconsistent with alterations typically resulting from disuse, overstimulation, or aging alone5,6. Ultrasonography provides a clear diagnostic advantage for objectively measuring muscle changes in real time.7 While commonly used assessments and scales (eg, Modified Ashworth, Tardieu) provide a clinical gradation of neuromuscular dysfunction (ie, degree of spasticity, resistan...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 22, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tiev Miller, Michael T.C. Ying, Raymond C.K. Chung, Marco Y.C. Pang Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research
Complex Network Analysis of Surface Electromyography Shows Impaired Global Structure of Chronic Stroke Survivors with Hemiparesis
To investigate the use of high-density surface electromyography (EMG) and complex network analysis to quantify upper extremity motor impairment in chronic stroke survivors with hemiparesis. EMG can provide insights into the residual neuro-muscular activity during attempted functional movement. Using network analysis, we can determine how different muscle regions interact to create complex motion and the associated deficits after stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 1, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: David Gabrieli, Eric Meyers, Michael Darrow, Lauren Wengerd, David Friedenberg Tags: Late Breaking Research Poster 1828733 Source Type: research
Clinicians' Perspectives on the Barriers and Facilitators to Implementation of An Evidence-Based Stroke Self-Management Program
To explore barriers and facilitators to stroke self-management and to elicit feedback on the implementation of an evidence-based self-management program for stroke survivors.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 1, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Riqiea Kitchens, Amber Armstead, Rachel Deer, Julianna Dean, Kimberly Hreha, Chih-ying Li, Annalisa Na, Sarah Nowakowski, Hashem Shaltoni, Timothy Reistetter, Monique Pappadis Tags: Late Breaking Research Poster 1828730 Source Type: research
Ecological Momentary Assessment of Real-World Functional Behaviors in Individuals with Stroke: A Longitudinal Observational Study
Objective: To valid and characterize real-world functional behaviors in individuals after stroke.Design: Longitudinal observational study using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) as a real-time assessment of functional behaviors in natural contexts. Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, Fisher's exact tests, and Spearman's correlations were used to analyze data.Setting: CommunityParticipants: Individuals with mild to moderate stroke (N= 212)Interventions: Not applicable.Main Outcome Measures: Individuals were assessed five times daily for 14 days with EMA surveys to determine what, with whom, and where individuals were doing activit...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 8, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Quoc Bui, Katherine J. Kaufman, Vy Pham, Eric J. Lenze, Jin-Moo Lee, David C. Mohr, Mandy W.M. Fong, Christopher L. Metts, Stephanie E. Tomazin, Alex W.K. Wong Source Type: research
Predictive Equations Overestimate Resting Metabolic Rate in Survivors of Chronic Stroke
To measure resting metabolic rate (RMR) in survivors of chronic (>3 months prior) stroke (mean ± SEM age, 61±7.5 years) and to compare to predicted RMR using predictive equations in adults without stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 18, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alice S. Ryan, Maria Novitskaya, Alice L. Treuth Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research
Letter to the Editor: PNF and Gait Post-Stroke
We read with interest the article by Gunning et al. (The Effectiveness of the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Method on Gait Parameters in Patients with Stroke: A Systematic Review)1 and were moved to comment on the authors ’ conclusions. The abstract of this article stated “current research suggests that PNF is an effective treatment for the improvement of gait parameters in patients with stroke”. Publication of such a statement led us to review the articles cited. We do not concur that these articles provide su fficient evidence that PNF is an effective treatment for improving gait parameters in patients with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 18, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Herb Karpatkin, Heather Hayes, Lauren Snowdon, Parminder K. Padgett, Laura Doyle, Jennifer Lotter, Ryan Knight, Hallie Zeleznik, T. George Hornby Source Type: research
Internet-of-Things (IoT) Enables Robot-assisted Therapy as a Home Program for Training Upper Limb Functions in Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Control Crossover Study
: To compare the effects of using an Internet of Things (IoT)-assisted tenodesis-induced-grip exoskeleton robot (TIGER) and task-specific motor training (TSMT) as home programs for the upper-limb (UL) functions of patients with chronic stroke to overturn conventional treatment modes for stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 16, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Li-Chieh Kuo, Kang-Chin Yang, Yu-Ching Lin, Yu-Chen Lin, Chien-Hsien Yeh, Fong-Chin Su, Hsiu-Yun Hsu Tags: Original Research Source Type: research
Managing the transition from hospital to home after stroke: A patient and care partner guide to facilitate discharge planning
A stroke is a sudden event that occurs with no warning. When you have a stroke you and your care partner can sometimes feel scared or overwhelmed by all the changes that may happen when you go home. It is a good idea to start getting ready to go home as early as you can. There is a lot to think about. Setting goals and making a step-by-step plan to accomplish your goals will make it easier.1
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Candice Osborne, Molly Trammell, Marlene Vega Source Type: research
