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Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Total 1508 results found since Jan 2013.

A Qualitative Exploration of the Difficulties Implementing Stroke Guidelines for Best-Practice Upper Limb Rehabilitation
To understand the perceived difficulties in understanding stroke rehabilitation guideline recommendations from the perspectives of adults with stroke, their caregivers (i.e. consumers), and clinicians (occupational and physical therapists).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 31, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Laura Jolliffe, Emma Schneider, Kathryn Hayward, Natasha Lannin Tags: Late Breaking Research Papers Posters Source Type: research

Upper limb energy demand during unilateral arm crank submaximal exercise testing in individuals with chronic stroke
To investigate (i) upper limb (UL) energy demand during unilateral arm crank submaximal exercise testing in individuals with stroke compared with healthy controls, and (ii) the relationship between UL energy demand and UL activity in individuals with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 5, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Marluce Lopes Bas ílio, Giane Amorim Ribeiro Samora, Danielle Aparecida Gomes Pereira, Verônica Franco Parreira, Louise Ada, Luci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

The role of self-efficacy in the predictive relationship of motor ability to functional performance after task-related training in stroke: A secondary analysis of longitudinal data
Objective: To determine whether self-efficacy (SE) mediates or moderates the relationship between motor ability at pretest and functional use of the affected arm at posttest in task-related training for stroke.Design: Retrospective, observational cohort study.Setting: Outpatient rehabilitation settings.Participants: Eighty patients with chronic stroke.Interventions: The training was delivered to the participants for 60 to 90 minutes/session, 3 to 5 sessions/week for 4 to 6 weeks. The training involved specific robot-assisted, mirror, or combined therapy, followed by functional task practice for approximately 30 minutes in each session.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 8, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Hui-Ing Ma, Pei-Hsuan Hung, Szu-Hung Lin, I-Ching Chuang, Ching-Yi Wu Source Type: research

Beyond Physical Capacity: Factors Associated with Real-world Walking Activity Post Stroke
To identify homogeneous subsets of chronic stroke survivors who share similar characteristics across several domains and test if these groups differ in real-world walking activity. We hypothesized that variables representing the domains of walking ability, psychosocial, environment, and cognition would be important contributors in differentiating real-world walking activity in chronic stroke survivors.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 21, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Allison Miller, Ryan T. Pohlig, Tamara Wright, Hyosub Kim, Darcy S. Reisman Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Race/Ethnic and Stroke Subtype Differences in Poststroke Functional Recovery After Acute Rehabilitation
Significant racial/ethnic disparities in poststroke function exist, but whether these disparities vary by stroke subtype is unknown. Study goals were to (1) determine if racial/ethnic disparities in the recovery of poststroke function varied by stroke subtype and (2) identify confounding factors associated with these racial/ethnic disparities.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 5, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Kent P. Simmonds, Zhehui Luo, Mathew Reeves Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Effects of High-Intensity Interval Training after Stroke (The HIIT Stroke Study) on Physical and Cognitive Function: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
: To assess the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on physical, mental, and cognitive functioning after stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 5, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tor Ivar Gjellesvik, Frank Becker, Arnt Erik Tj ønna, Bent Indredavik, Eivind Lundgaard, Hedvig Solbakken, Berit Brurok, Tom Tørhaug, Stian Lydersen, Torunn Askim Source Type: research

Beyond Physical Capacity: Factors Associated With Real-world Walking Activity After Stroke
To identify homogeneous subsets of survivors of chronic stroke who share similar characteristics across several domains and test if these groups differ in real-world walking activity. We hypothesized that variables representing the domains of walking ability, psychosocial, environment, and cognition would be important contributors in differentiating real-world walking activity in survivors of chronic stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 21, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Allison Miller, Ryan T. Pohlig, Tamara Wright, Hyosub E. Kim, Darcy S. Reisman Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Exoskeleton-assisted Anthropomorphic Movement Training (EAMT) for Post-stroke Upper Limb Rehabilitation: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Stroke is the leading cause of mortality and disability worldwide, and it places a substantial burden on healthcare services and the socioeconomic system.1 More than two-thirds of individuals with stroke have upper extremity motor impairment and functional deficits at hospital admission,2, 3 manifesting as muscle weakness, loss of coordination and abnormal synergies.4 Moreover, upper limb dysfunction leads to long-term limitations in activities of daily living (ADL) and social participation.5 Extensive studies have reported that participants can benefit from high-intensity, task-specific training programs based on motor-le...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 23, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ze-Jian Chen, Chang He, Feng Guo, Cai-Hua Xiong, Xiao-Lin Huang Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Bilateral vs Unilateral Arm Training for Patients With Stroke
We read with great interest the study by Renner et al,1 which compared arm cycle –based unilateral and bilateral arm training in patients with stroke who have severe upper limb paresis. The study concluded that both of the interventions improved upper limb function after training, and bilateral arm training showed significant functional improvement in patients with pure subcor tical stroke. To our knowledge, this is the first randomized controlled trial that investigates the relationship between lesion location and the efficacy of arm training, and we appreciate the author's contribution.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - August 7, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Yi-Hsiang Chiu, Kuan-Cheng Chen Tags: LETTER TO THE EDITOR Source Type: research

An 8-week Virtual Mindfulness Skills Course Gives Stroke Survivors New Tools to Focus on Their Overall Well-Being in a Supportive Community Environment
To explore the stroke survivor experience of an 8-week virtual mindfulness skills program that was adapted to focus on stroke recovery and acceptance.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Broughton Paige, Walker Engelhard, Lloyd Christopher, Emily Zawadzki, McGraw Meriden, Wagner Erin, Chalee Engelhard, Kari Dunning Tags: Research Poster 1710154 Source Type: research

Rehabilitation Using a Novel Home Based Digital Therapy Device For The Upper-Limb Post Stroke (RHOMBUS): An Intervention Study
The RHOMBUS (Rehabilitation via home based gaming exercise for the upper-limb post stroke) study aimed to determine the safety, feasibility and acceptability of a novel digital therapy device, “NeuroBall™” for home-based upper-limb rehabilitation post stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Cherry Kilbride, Alex Nowicky, Alyson Warland, Thomas Butcher, Meriel Norris, Guillem Buxarrais Singla, Daniel Scott, Karen Baker, Dimitris Athanasiou, Nana Anoyke, Jennifer Ryan, Elizabeth Cassidy Tags: Research Poster 1710083 Source Type: research

Contributors to Dysphagia-Related Burden Among Spousal Caregivers of Stroke Survivors
To identify individual- and dyadic-level factors associated with caregiver burden in couples experiencing post-stroke swallowing difficulties (dysphagia). As burden negatively impacts survivor and caregiver well-being, it is important to understand the variables that contribute to post-stroke caregiver burden.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Samantha Shune, Cameron Davis, Ashwini Namasivayam-MacDonald Tags: Research Poster 1710078 Source Type: research

How Adults with Stroke Conceptualize Physical Activity: An Exploratory Qualitative Study
To explore how adults with stroke conceptualize physical activity as a means of promoting physical activity following stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ryan Bailey, Jennifer Stevenson Tags: Research Poster 1710048 Source Type: research

Life After Stroke During the COVID-19 Pandemic
To describe the experiences of one's post-stroke life in the midst of an ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, which surfaced as a salient discovery when investigating individuals with stroke's quality of life, lived experiences and unmet needs.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Phyllis Liang, Mun Yu Chan, Myra Ibrahim Tags: Research Poster 1710016 Source Type: research

The Implementation of an Advanced Technology Clinical Practice Guideline to Achieve Walking Recovery for Acute Stroke Survivors Stratified by Prognostic Categories: A Case Series
To observe how the implementation of a clinical practice guideline (CPG) for use of advanced rehabilitation technology affects walking recovery in acute stroke survivors stratified by the time to walking independently after stroke (TWIST) algorithm.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Zachary Crump Tags: Research Poster 1709940 Source Type: research