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Total 994 results found since Jan 2013.

Effects of heavy metals in acute ischemic stroke patients: A cross-sectional study
Cerebrovascular disease is the second commonest cause of mortality globally and among the commonest causes of disability. However, research executed to probe the heavy metal exposure–stroke incidence relationship is scarce. Accordingly, we executed our study to probe the relationship of heavy metal concentrations (ie, concentrations of lead [Pb], mercury [Hg], cadmium [Cd], and arsenic) in the serum and urine of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients with several patient variables. For enrollment, we chose patients who had a first AIS within 7 days after the onset of a stroke. Thus, 33 newly diagnosed patients with AI...
Source: Medicine - March 4, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Internal carotid artery occlusion related to poorly controlled rheumatoid arthritis presenting with continuous hand shaking: A case report and literature review
Rationale: Limb-shaking syndrome is a special manifestation of transient ischemic attack, resulting from internal carotid artery (ICA) occlusion. Extra-articular manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are likely to occur in patients with severe or active RA. RA may accelerate atherosclerotic processes through inflammation. Here, we present a case of ICA occlusion related to poorly controlled RA that presented with continuous hand shaking. Patient concerns: A 73-year-old man with a history of poorly controlled RA developed total occlusion of the right ICA in recent 4 months. He presented with 2 days of conti...
Source: Medicine - March 4, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with Chinese herbal medicine traditional Chinese medicine for poststroke cognitive impairment: A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: The systematic review will provide a new paradigm for acupuncture combined with TCM in the intervention of PSCI, and further provide scientific evidence for the efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with TCM in the treatment of PSCI. Trial registration number: INPLASY202220062.
Source: Medicine - March 4, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

The impact of COVID-19 on home, social, and productivity integration of people with chronic traumatic brain injury or stroke living in the community
Compare community integration of people with stroke or traumatic brain injury (TBI) living in the community before and during the coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 disease (COVID-19) when stratifying by injury: participants with stroke (G1) and with TBI (G2); by functional independence in activities of daily living: independent (G3) and dependent (G4); by age: participants younger than 54 (G5) and older than 54 (G6); and by gender: female (G7) and male (G8) participants. Prospective observational cohort study In-person follow-up visits (before COVID-19 outbreak) to a rehabilitation hospital ...
Source: Medicine - February 25, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Electro-acupuncture for post-stroke cognitive impairment: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: The results of this study will provide a theoretical basis for the clinical use of electro-acupuncture to treat cognitive dysfunction after stroke. Unique INPLASY number: INPLASY202210038
Source: Medicine - February 25, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

The effectiveness of acupoint herbal patching for constipation after stroke: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: The findings of this systematic review will provide evidence to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of AHP for CAS. INPLASY registration number: INPLASY202210065.
Source: Medicine - February 18, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation in the treatment of strephenopodia after stroke: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusions: The conclusion of this study will provide evidence to judge whether ACR is effective and safe in treating SAS. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42021290960.
Source: Medicine - February 18, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis in patients with wake-up stroke: A meta-analysis
Background : Recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) is one of the most effective therapies for patients with acute ischemic stroke. However, wake-up stroke (WUS) is typically excluded from intravenous thrombolytic therapy because of the unclear time of symptom onset. Therefore, we aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis in patients with WUS by meta-analysis. Methods : We completed a systematic literature search of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, and SinoMed and included relevant studies of WUS patients covering rt-PA thrombolysis and nonthrombolysis (published fr...
Source: Medicine - February 18, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Source Type: research

Influenza vaccination in patients with heart failure: A protocol for meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Discussion: This meta-analysis will evaluate the efficacy and safety of influenza vaccination in heart failure patients, providing evidence to the use of influenza vaccine in these patients. Systematic review registration: INPLASY202210115.
Source: Medicine - February 11, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

Acupuncture and massage combined with rehabilitation therapy for hemiplegia after stroke: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: This study provides evidence that acupuncture and massage combined with rehabilitation therapy is effective. Ethics and dissemination: The protocol of the systematic review does not require ethical approval because it does not involve humans. This article will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at relevant conferences. Systematic review registration: INPLASY202210026.
Source: Medicine - February 11, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

Tuina combined with physical therapy for spasticity of poststroke: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Tuinas combined with physical therapy in the treatment of spasticity after stroke. Methods: Literature will be collected from the following databases: China Biology Medicine (CBM), Wanfang Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Chinese Scientific Journal Database (VIP), PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science; We will include randomized controlled trials of Tuina combined with physical therapy for poststroke spasticity range from the establishment to May 1, 2021. There were no limitations to the publication time, and the lan...
Source: Medicine - February 11, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

Predictive value of the videofluoroscopic swallowing study for long-term mortality in patients with subacute stroke
To investigate the usefulness of the videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) for subacute stroke in predicting long-term all-cause mortality, including not only simple parameters obtained from VFSS results, but also recommended dietary type as an integrated parameter. This was a retrospective study of patients with subacute (
Source: Medicine - January 28, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Quality of evidence supporting the role of Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of poststroke depression: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: This study provides evidence-based medical evidence for the impact of CHM on PSD. Registration number: INPLASY202210001
Source: Medicine - January 28, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research

Delayed gait recovery by resolution of limb-kinetic apraxia in a chronic hemiparetic stroke patient: A case report
Rationale: This paper reports on a chronic hemiparetic stroke patient who showed delayed gait recovery due to resolution of limb-kinetic apraxia (LKA). Patient concerns: A 49-year-old man underwent comprehensive rehabilitation at a local rehabilitation hospital since 3 weeks after spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage. However, he could not walk independently because of severe motor weakness in his right leg until 19 months after the onset. Diagnosis: At the beginning of rehabilitation at our hospital (19 months after onset), we thought that he had the neurological potential to walk independently beca...
Source: Medicine - January 28, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Factors related to the risk of stroke in the population with type 2 diabetes: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Conclusion: We plan to submit this systematic review to a peer-reviewed journal. INPLASY registration number: INPLASY2021100046
Source: Medicine - January 21, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Study Protocol Systematic Review Source Type: research