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Total 7365 results found since Jan 2013.

Vasoprotective Effects of Hyperoside against Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Rats: Activation of Large-Conductance Ca < sup > 2+ < /sup > -Activated K < sup > + < /sup > Channels
Neural Plast. 2023 Aug 14;2023:5545205. doi: 10.1155/2023/5545205. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTHyperoside (Hyp), a kind of Chinese herbal medicine, exerts multiple therapeutic effects on many diseases. However, the role and mechanisms of Hyp in vascular pathophysiology in ischemic stroke need to be further established. The study aimed to investigate the role of (large-conductance Ca2+-activated K+) BK channels on the vasoprotection of Hyp against cerebral ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury in rats. The concentration gradient of Hyp was pretreated in both the middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion model and oxygen...
Source: Neural Plasticity - August 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Wen-Ming Hong Yue-Wu Xie Meng-Yu Zhao Tian-Hang Yu Li-Na Wang Wan-Yan Xu Shen Gao Hua-Bao Cai Yan Guo Fang Zhang Source Type: research

CYP2C19 Loss-of-Function Variants Associated with Long-term Ischemic Stroke Events During Clopidogrel Treatment in the Chinese Population
This study aims to determine whether CYP2C19 loss-of-function (LoF) variants were associated with long-term ischemic stroke risk in Chinese primary care patients treated with clopidogrel. Patients treated with clopidogrel were ascertained from a Chinese Electronic Medical Record linked with biobank for a retrospective cohort study. Their medical information was examined for the period from January 2018 to December 2021. Two CYP2C19 major loss of function variants (*2:rs4244285, *3: rs4986893) were genotyped. The clinical outcome was ischemic stroke event. Cox regression analysis was used to evaluate the association between...
Source: Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics - August 22, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Peng Wu Ziqing Liu Zijian Tian Benrui Wu Jian Shao Qian Li Zhaoxu Geng Ying Pan Ke Lu Qiang Wang Tao Xu Kaixin Zhou Source Type: research

Factors related to dietary quality among older stroke high-risk population in Tianjin community, China: a multicenter study
Stroke is a common and frequently-occurring disease in older people. It has the characteristics of high morbidity, high mortality, high recurrence rate and high disability rate. Most stroke risk studies are ba...
Source: BMC Geriatrics - August 22, 2023 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Yumeng Gu, Decheng Gao, Xiaoshuang Xia, Juanjuan Xue, Dongliang Wang, Zhiqiang Wei, Xiaolin Tian and Xin Li Tags: Research Source Type: research

Association between alcohol consumption and risk of stroke among adults: results from a prospective cohort study in Chongqing, China
The incidence of stroke in China is increasing, along with a clear trend in the prevalence of risk factors. Alcohol consumption is also a risk factor for stroke. Many cohort studies have explored the relations...
Source: BMC Public Health - August 22, 2023 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Xin Liu, Xianbin Ding, Fan Zhang, Liling Chen, Qinwen Luo, Meng Xiao, Xiang Liu, Yunyun Wu, Wenge Tang, Jingfu Qiu and Xiaojun Tang Tags: Research Source Type: research

Perinatal Stroke in a Chinese Neonatal Center: Clinical Characteristics, Long-Term Outcomes, and Prognostic Factors
To assess the clinical characteristics, long-term outcomes, and prognostic factors of perinatal stroke.
Source: Pediatric Neurology - August 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Qianqian Xia, Fa Guo, Xinlin Hou, Zezhong Tang, Lili Liu Tags: Research Paper Source Type: research

Effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy in patients who had a stroke: a systematic review protocol
This study aimed to systematically evaluate the intervention effect of ACT in patients who had a stroke, which may provide further clinical evidence. Methods and analysis A systematic search of databases, including CNKI, WanFang Data, VIP, CBM, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL and APA PsycArticles, will be conducted from their inception to 31 October 2022. All randomised controlled trials, quasi-experiments and case studies relevant to ACT will be included in English and Chinese. Two independent reviewers will conduct the review, with data extraction and quality evaluation. Review Manager V.5.4 will be used to ass...
Source: BMJ Open - August 17, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Xu, K., Zhang, X. Y., Ma, J. Y., Guo, X., Zhu, S.-S., Zhang, H., Sun, Y. Y. Tags: Open access, Mental health Source Type: research

Effect modification by high-concentration duration in the association between particulate matters and stroke hospital admissions among hypertension patients in Beijing, China
AbstractTo investigate the associations between particulate matter (PM) and hospital admissions for stroke and its subtypes among hypertension patients. We proposed a new modifier named high-concentration duration (HCD). Data on daily hospital admissions, air pollution, and meteorological factors were collected from 2014 to 2018 in Beijing, China. We included all patients with hypertension who were admitted to hospitals of secondary-level and above for stroke. Time-series analysis was conducted by fitting a generalized additive model. An interaction term of daily concentration and an HCD stratum indicator were included in ...
Source: Air Quality, Atmosphere and Health - August 15, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Source Type: research

Dl-3-n-butylphthalide promotes angiogenesis in ischemic stroke mice through upregulating autocrine and paracrine sonic hedgehog
In this study, we investigated the mechanisms underlying the angiogenesis-promoting effects of NBP in ischemic stroke models in vitro and in vivo. OGD/R model was established in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and human brain microvascular endothelial cells (HBMECs), while the tMCAO model was established in mice. The cells were pretreated with NBP (10, 50, 100 µM); the mice were administered NBP (4, 8 mg/kg, i.v.) twice after tMCAO. We showed that NBP treatment significantly stimulated angiogenesis by inducing massive production of angiogenic growth factors VEGFA and CD31 in both in vitro and in vivo model...
Source: Acta Pharmacologica Sinica - August 14, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Mei-Jie Dai Xing-Xing Gui Shu-Miao Jia Shu-Ting Lv Hao Dou Wei Cui Source Type: research