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Source: Europace
Condition: Bleeding

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Total 49 results found since Jan 2013.

2021 European Heart Rhythm Association Practical Guide on the use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants in patients with atrial fibrillation: comment
We have read with keen interest the updated practical guide by Steffelet al.1 For safer decision-making, we share the authors ’ view on the need for rapid assessment of anticoagulation in patients under non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant (NOAC) during emergencies such as bleeding and urgent surgical intervention. Our group has been involved in studies on point-of-care coagulation testing (POCT) in acute stroke p atients where rapid decision-making with respect to thrombolysis and anticoagulation reversal is vital.
Source: Europace - September 4, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Implications of atrial fibrillation on the clinical course and outcomes of hospitalized COVID-19 patients: results of the Cardio-COVID-Italy multicentre study
ConclusionAmong hospitalized patients with COVID-19, a history of AF contributes to worse clinical course with a higher mortality and in-hospital events including new-onset AF, acute HF, and multiorgan failure. The mortality risk remains significant after adjustment for variables associated with COVID-19 severity and comorbidities.
Source: Europace - July 23, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Real-world experience with the insertion of a new implantable cardiac monitor
ConclusionThe new BM III was inserted in typically less than 5 minutes until wound closure. A relevant number of insertions took place in a consultation room. Prophylactic antibiotics may be unnecessary, because no pocket infections were reported, although no antibiotic prophylaxis was used in one half of all cases (N = 229). In summary, the insertion with the new tool is fast and has a low risk of complications.
Source: Europace - May 24, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Predictive value of early AF recurrence after cryoballoon ablation
ConclusionERAF during blanking period predicts long-term sucess of patients undergoing cryoPVI. Prospective studies addressing outcome optimisation in this particular cohort of patients are needed. Abstract Figure.
Source: Europace - May 24, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Comparative data on left atrial appendage occlusion efficacy and clinical outcomes by age group in the Amplatzer ™ Amulet™ Occluder Observational Study
ConclusionsDespite the increased risk for ischaemic stroke with increasing age in AF patients, LAAO reduced the risk for ischaemic stroke compared with the predicted rate across all age groups without differences in procedural SAEs.
Source: Europace - December 6, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Left atrial or left atrial appendage thrombus as a cardiac source of embolus: that is the question or Faust bargain for left atrial appendage closure? —Authors’ reply
We thank Yakutet al. for their comments on our Point of view ‘Where are clots in atrial fibrillation? Did we have the wrong assumptions over the last decades?’. In the manuscript, we addressed how in the old literature the frequency of left atrial cavity thrombi is probably largely overestimated.1 In fact, based on an accurate review, and on our experience, the real frequency of atrial thrombi located outside the left appendage (LAA) is extremely low, and it might be an important rationale for LAA occlusion interventions. The aim of this last sentence was to give evidence to procedures focusing on LAA, not promoting LA...
Source: Europace - November 30, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Utilization and procedural adverse outcomes associated with Watchman device implantation
Conclusion  Percutaneous LAAO with the Watchman device in the USA is associated with low in-hospital complications and a similar safety profile to a recently published EWOLUTION cohort. The complication rates were lower than those reported in the major randomized clinical trials (RCTs). We report the frequency of peri-procedural complications of the LAAO using the Watchman device from the NIS database. We also compare the frequency of peri-procedural complications with the previously published RCTs and EWOLUTION cohort. Our findings are in concordance with findings from EWOLUTION cohort and compare favourably with RCTs.
Source: Europace - September 14, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Machine learning does not improve upon traditional regression in predicting outcomes in atrial fibrillation: an analysis of the ORBIT-AF and GARFIELD-AF registries
ConclusionWhen developed from two large, community-based AF registries, ML techniques did not improve prediction modelling of death, major bleeding, or stroke.
Source: Europace - September 3, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

How to estimate the potential clinical benefit associated with left atrial appendage closure?
We read the article by Phillipset al. about combined left atrial appendage (LAA) closure and catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) and its related editorial.1,2 The rate of ischaemic stroke was 0.36% per year which would represent a 93% relative risk reduction (RRR) vs. predicted rate by the CHA2DS2-VASc score without oral anticoagulation (OAC). For non-procedural major bleeding rate, estimated RRR was 70% when compared to the expected bleeding risk on warfarin according to the HAS-BLED score.
Source: Europace - July 2, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Sex-related differences in risk factors, outcome, and quality of life in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation: results from the RACE II study
ConclusionIn this permanent AF population, women had more accumulation of AF risk factors than men. The observed higher cardiovascular event rate in women was no longer significant after adjusting for the number of risk factors. Further, QoL was negatively influenced by the higher number of risk factors in women. This suggests that sex differences may be driven by the greater risk factor burden in women.
Source: Europace - November 20, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Atrial high-rate episodes: prevalence, stroke risk, implications for management, and clinical gaps in evidence
AbstractSelf-terminating atrial arrhythmias are commonly detected on continuous rhythm monitoring, e.g. by pacemakers or defibrillators. It is unclear whether the presence of these arrhythmias has therapeutic consequences. We sought to summarize evidence on the prevalence of atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs) and their impact on risk of stroke. We performed a comprehensive, tabulated review of published literature on the prevalence of AHRE. In patients with AHRE, but without atrial fibrillation (AF), we reviewed the stroke risk and the potential risk/benefit of oral anticoagulation. Atrial high-rate episodes are found in 10...
Source: Europace - August 3, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Sex-related differences in catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionsWomen who underwent catheter ablation of AF might experience lower efficacy and a higher risk of stroke/TIA and major complications than men. The reasons for these sex-related differences need to be further studied.
Source: Europace - July 8, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Thromboembolism after electrical isolation of the left atrial appendage: a new indication for interventional closure?
ConclusionAfter electrical LAAI for rhythm control in AF patients, interventional LAAC was associated with fewer thromboembolic complications when compared with OAC.
Source: Europace - June 23, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Challenges in comparing the non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants for atrial fibrillation-related stroke prevention
AbstractThe aim of this review is to provide context for meta-analyses interpreting data from phase III stroke prevention studies of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). Differences between the four phase III NOAC stroke prevention studies in patients with NVAF (ROCKET AF, ARISTOTLE, RE-LY, and ENGAGE AF), their potential impact on outcomes, and inter-study differences were evaluated, as well as the potential role of real-world evidence in evaluating NOACs in this setting. Study design differences included blinding strategy, dose-reduction options, a...
Source: Europace - October 13, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

88 One-year outcomes of triple therapy and adherence with ESC guidelines in patients with AF undergoing PCI in a teaching hospital
Background/Introduction: Oral anticoagulation is the corner-stone for stroke prevention in Atrial Fibrillation (AF).Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) the risk of bleeding increase due to concomitant prescription of antiplatelet agents. The 2016 European Society of Cardiology( ESC) guidelines for non valvular AF provide clear recommendations for triple therapy  , Combination of two anti-platelet and oral anticoagulant in patients with underlying AF undergoing PCI, either electively or for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The risk of such therapy is based on treatment duration and patient characteristics.
Source: Europace - October 5, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research