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Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke

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Total 19785 results found since Jan 2013.

Accuracy and Reliability of Stroke Diagnosis in the Pediatric Emergency Department Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—ED physician diagnostic accuracy and reliability varies considerably across disorders presenting with brain attack symptoms. Clinical recognition tools are required to assist pediatric ED physicians with diagnosis of stroke and other serious neurological disorders.
Source: Stroke - April 24, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Mark T. Mackay, Adriana Yock-Corrales, Leonid Churilov, Paul Monagle, Geoffrey A. Donnan, Franz E. Babl Tags: Pediatrics, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Predictors for Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage After Endovascular Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—Incidence of SICH after thrombectomy is higher in Asian patients with acute ischemic stroke. Cardioembolic stroke, poor collateral circulation, delayed endovascular treatment, multiple passes with stent retriever device, lower pretreatment Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score, higher baseline neutrophil ratio may increase the risk of SICH.
Source: Stroke - April 24, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Yonggang Hao, Dong Yang, Huaiming Wang, Wenjie Zi, Meng Zhang, Yu Geng, Zhiming Zhou, Wei Wang, Haowen Xu, Xiguang Tian, Penghua Lv, Yuxiu Liu, Yunyun Xiong, Xinfeng Liu, Gelin Xu, for the ACTUAL Investigators (Endovascular Treatment for Acute Anterior C Tags: Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Dietary Protein Intake and Stroke Risk in a General Japanese Population Clinical Sciences
Background and Purpose—The influence of dietary protein intake on stroke risk is an area of interest. We investigated the association between dietary protein intake and stroke risk in Japanese, considering sources of protein.Methods—A total of 2400 subjects aged 40 to 79 years were followed up for 19 years. Dietary protein intake was estimated using a 70-item semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. The risk estimates for incident stroke and its subtypes were calculated using a Cox proportional hazards model.Results—During the follow-up, 254 participants experienced stroke events; of these, 172 had ischemic str...
Source: Stroke - May 22, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Mio Ozawa, Daigo Yoshida, Jun Hata, Tomoyuki Ohara, Naoko Mukai, Mao Shibata, Kazuhiro Uchida, Masashi Nagata, Takanari Kitazono, Yutaka Kiyohara, Toshiharu Ninomiya Tags: Diet and Nutrition, Epidemiology, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Psychiatric Hospitalization Increases Short-Term Risk of Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—Psychiatric hospitalization increases the short-term risk of stroke, particularly within the 15-day period after hospitalization.
Source: Stroke - June 26, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Jonah P. Zuflacht, Yuefan Shao, Ian M. Kronish, Donald Edmondson, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Hooman Kamel, Amelia K. Boehme, Joshua Z. Willey Tags: Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Safety Outcomes After Thrombolysis for Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients With Recent Stroke Brief Report
Conclusions—Among patients who receive intravenous tPA for AIS, recent ischemic stroke is not associated with an increased risk of intracerebral hemorrhage but is associated with a higher risk of death and unfavorable discharge disposition.
Source: Stroke - July 24, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexander E. Merkler, Setareh Salehi Omran, Gino Gialdini, Michael P. Lerario, Shadi Yaghi, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Babak B. Navi Tags: Mortality/Survival, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Intravenous Thrombolysis for Stroke and Presumed Stroke in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Adults Brief Report
Background and Purpose—Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been shown to increase both ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke risks, but there are limited data on the safety and outcomes of intravenous thrombolysis with tPA (tissue-type plasminogen activator) for acute ischemic stroke in HIV-infected patients.Methods—A retrospective chart review of intravenous tPA-treated HIV patients who presented with acute stroke symptoms was performed in 7 large inner-city US academic centers (various search years between 2000 and 2017). We collected data on HIV, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score, ischemic stro...
Source: Stroke - December 22, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Mahmoud A. AbdelRazek, Jose Gutierrez, David Mampre, Anna Cervantes–Arslanian, Cora Ormseth, Diogo Haussen, Kiran T. Thakur, Jennifer L. Lyons, Bryan R. Smith, Owen O’Connor, Joshua Z. Willey, Farrah J. Mateen Tags: Treatment, Complications, Mortality/Survival, Intracranial Hemorrhage, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Detection of Anterior Circulation Large Artery Occlusion in Ischemic Stroke Using Noninvasive Cerebral Oximetry Brief Report
Background and Purpose—Large artery occlusion (LAO) in ischemic stroke requires recognition and triage to an endovascular stroke treatment center. Noninvasive LAO detection is needed to improve triage.Methods—Prospective study to test whether noninvasive cerebral oximetry can detect anterior circulation LAO in acute stroke. Interhemispheric ΔBrSO2 in LAO was compared with controls.Results—In LAO stroke, mean interhemispheric ΔBrSO2 was −8.3±5.8% (n=19), compared with 0.4±5.8% in small artery stroke (n=17), 0.4±6.0% in hemorrhagic stroke (n=14), and 0.2±7.5% in subjects without stroke (n=19) (P
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexander C. Flint, Shiv G. Bhandari, Sean P. Cullen, Adhikari V. Reddy, Daniel P. Hsu, Vivek A. Rao, Minal Patel, Jasmeen Pombra, Nancy J. Edwards, Sheila L. Chan Tags: Revascularization, Ischemic Stroke Brief Reports Source Type: research

Effects of Prehospital Thrombolysis in Stroke Patients With Prestroke Dependency Clinical Sciences
Background and Purpose—Data on effects of intravenous thrombolysis on outcome of patients with ischemic stroke who are dependent on assistance in activities of daily living prestroke are scarce. Recent registry based analyses in activities of daily –independent patients suggest that earlier start of intravenous thrombolysis in the prehospital setting leads to better outcomes when compared with the treatment start in hospital. We evaluated whether these observations can be corroborated in patients with prestroke dependency.Methods—This observational, retrospective analysis included all patients with acute ischemic str...
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Christian H. Nolte, Martin Ebinger, Jan F. Scheitz, Alexander Kunz, Hebun Erdur, Frederik Geisler, Tim-Bastian Braemswig, Michal Rozanski, Joachim E. Weber, Matthias Wendt, Katja Zieschang, Jochen B. Fiebach, Kersten Villringer, Ulrike Grittner, Sabina Ka Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Clinical Utility of Electronic Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score Software in the ENCHANTED Trial Database Clinical Sciences
Background and Purpose—Clinical utility of electronic Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (e-ASPECTS), an automated system for quantifying signs of infarction, was evaluated in a large database of thrombolyzed patients with acute ischemic stroke.Methods—All baseline noncontrast computed tomographic scans of patients with anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke who participated in the alteplase dose arm of the randomized controlled trial ENCHANTED (Enhanced Control of Hypertension and Thrombolysis Stroke Study) were reviewed; poor quality and large (>6 mm) slice thickness were excluded. Included scans had e-ASPECTS...
Source: Stroke - May 25, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Simon Nagel, Xia Wang, Cheryl Carcel, Thompson Robinson, Richard I. Lindley, John Chalmers, Craig S. Anderson Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Factors associated with 1-year mortality after discharge for acute stroke: what matters?
CONCLUSIONS: While age and NIHSS on admission are important predictors of long-term outcomes, factors at discharge - ambulation status at discharge and discharge destination - are associated with 1-year mortality post-discharge for acute stroke and therefore could represent therapeutic targets to improve long-term survival in future studies. PMID: 30281414 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - October 3, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Magdon-Ismail Z, Ledneva T, Sun M, Schwamm LH, Sherman B, Qian F, Bettger JP, Xian Y, Stein J Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Deficits underlying handgrip performance in mildly affected chronic stroke persons.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide evidence that handgrip performance remain impaired after 6 months after stroke, and may serve as a target for interventions to improve these abilities after stroke. PMID: 32758034 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - August 5, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Prados-Román E, Cabrera-Martos I, López-López L, Rodríguez-Torres J, Torres-Sánchez I, Ortiz-Rubio A, Valenza MC Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

The Risk of Stroke or Clinical Impairment After Stereotactic Radiosurgery for ARUBA-Eligible Patients Original Contributions
Conclusions— The observed risk of stroke or death after SRS was approximately 2% per year for the first 5 years after SRS, declining to 0.2% annually for years 6 to 10. Patients with small volume BAVM may benefit from SRS compared with the natural history of unruptured BAVM over the planned follow-up interval of the ARUBA trial (5–10 years).
Source: Stroke - January 18, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Pollock, B. E., Link, M. J., Brown, R. D. Tags: Cerebral Aneurysm, AVM, & Subarachnoid hemorrhage, Other Stroke Treatment - Surgical Original Contributions Source Type: research

Thrombolysis for Ischemic Stroke Associated With Infective Endocarditis: Results From the Nationwide Inpatient Sample Brief Reports
Conclusions— High rates of post-thrombolytic intracerebral hemorrhage and low rates of favorable outcome mandate caution in using IVT in acute ischemic stroke patients with IE.
Source: Stroke - September 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Asaithambi, G., Adil, M. M., Qureshi, A. I. Tags: Embolic stroke, Thrombolysis Brief Reports Source Type: research

Stroke Care Units Versus General Medical Wards for Acute Management of Stroke in Japan Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— SCUs were associated with a reduced risk of in-hospital mortality of stroke patients compared with GMWs alone.
Source: Stroke - October 21, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Inoue, T., Fushimi, K. Tags: Emergency treatment of Stroke, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Prospective Quality Initiative to Maximize Dysphagia Screening Reduces Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia Prevalence in Patients With Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— A quality improvement initiative using a nurse-administered bedside screen with rapid bedside swallow evaluation by a speech pathologist improves screening compliance and correlates with decreased prevalence of pneumonia among patients with stroke.
Source: Stroke - October 21, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Titsworth, W. L., Abram, J., Fullerton, A., Hester, J., Guin, P., Waters, M. F., Mocco, J. Tags: Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Clinical Sciences Source Type: research