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Cancer: Brain Cancers

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Total 2156 results found since Jan 2013.

Protective Effect of Erythromycin Pre-adaptation on Focal Cerebral Ischemia in Rats and its Changes in TNF- α and nNOS
CONCLUSIONS: Erythromycin preconditioning had a protective effect against focal cerebral ischemia in rats, and the best protective effect occurred for the 35-mg/kg preconditioning. The reason may be related to the fact that erythromycin preconditioning significantly upregulated nNOS and downregulated TNF-α in the brain tissue.PMID:36795522
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - February 16, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Danqing Gou Rimiao Yang Weicheng Lu Shangchen Han Mingbin Si Guangyu Li Source Type: research

Placement of a Catheter into the Transverse Sinus in Monitoring Intracranial Lesions: A Technical Note
This article describes how to take blood samples from the transverse sinus in a high ICP rat model. Also, it compares the blood samples from the transverse sinus and femoral artery/vein through blood gas analysis and neuronal cell staining. The findings may be of significance to the monitoring of the oxygen and blood flow of intracranial lesions. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text
Source: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part A: Central European Neurosurgery - February 16, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Dai, Xingping Chen, Yanyi Xia, Mingyue Yi, Min Xu, Xia Wang, Dongsheng Nemoto, Edwin M. Tags: Technical Note Source Type: research

Carnosol Inhibits Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting AMPK Activation
CONCLUSION: Carnosol has a protective effect on ischemic stroke, and this effect is achieved through AMPK activation. Our study demonstrates the protective effect of carnosol on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and provides a new perspective for the clinical treatment of ischemic stroke.PMID:36775042 | DOI:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2023.02.003
Source: Brain Research Bulletin - February 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Wen-Chang Xiao Gang Zhou Lu Wan Jun Tu Yong-Jie Yu Zhi-Gang She Chun-Lin Xu Lei Wang Source Type: research

Endothelial Specific Deletion of Autotaxin Improves Stroke Outcomes
This study suggests that endothelial-specific ATX leads to increased LPA in the brain vasculature following ischemic-reperfusion and ultimately disrupts vascular permeability, resulting in adverse stroke outcomes.PMID:36766854 | DOI:10.3390/cells12030511
Source: Atherosclerosis - February 11, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Susmita Bhattarai Utsab Subedi Shrivats Manikandan Sudha Sharma Papori Sharma Chloe Miller Md Shenuarin Bhuiyan Srivatsan Kidambi Vassilis Aidinis Hong Sun Sumitra Miriyala Manikandan Panchatcharam Source Type: research

Clinical utility of serum glial fibrillary acidic protein in glial neoplasm
CONCLUSION: Increasing serum GFAP levels in the preoperative period correlate with higher tumor grade, especially grade III and grade IV tumors. The serum GFAP levels showed relation to tumor volume, both before and after surgery.PMID:36761257 | PMC:PMC9899464 | DOI:10.25259/SNI_889_2022
Source: Surgical Neurology International - February 10, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Nidhi Yadav Keshav Mishra Anil Kumar B C Daljit Singh Manju Subberwal Source Type: research