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Cancer: Lung Cancer

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Total 1667 results found since Jan 2013.

LncRNA AP000695.2 promotes glycolysis of lung adenocarcinoma via the miR-335-3p/TEAD1 axis
This study aims to verify and explore the mechanism of AP000695.2 in glycolysis of LUAD. Overexpression plasmid and siRNA are used to construct cell models of upregulation and downregulation of AP000695.2, respectively. AP000695.2 is highly expressed in lung cancer cell lines as revealed by qPCR. Western blot analysis, FDG uptake, lactate production assay and ECAR determination results show that high expression of AP000695.2 facilitates glycolysis of LUAD cells. CCK-8, EdU staining, Transwell and wound healing assays show that high expression of AP000695.2 promotes cell growth and migration of LUAD. The relationship betwee...
Source: Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica - September 19, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Shuoyan Xu Zhiming Cheng Bulin Du Yao Diao Yaming Li Xuena Li Source Type: research

Nrf2 depletion in the context of loss-of-function Keap1 leads to mitolysosome accumulation
Free Radic Biol Med. 2023 Sep 13:S0891-5849(23)00627-5. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2023.09.009. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTranscription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2 p45-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is the principal determinant of the cellular redox homeostasis, contributing to mitochondrial function, integrity and bioenergetics. The main negative regulator of Nrf2 is Kelch-like ECH associated protein 1 (Keap1), a substrate adaptor for Cul3/Rbx1 ubiquitin ligase, which continuously targets Nrf2 for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Loss-of-function mutations in Keap1 occur frequently in lung cancer, leading ...
Source: Free Radical Biology and Medicine - September 15, 2023 Category: Biology Authors: Sharadha Dayalan Naidu Plamena R Angelova Elena V Knatko Chiara Leonardi Miroslav Novak Laureano de la Vega Ian G Ganley Andrey Y Abramov Albena T Dinkova-Kostova Source Type: research

Gossypol enhances the efficacy of sorafenib by trigging autophagy and apoptosis in metastatic lung cancer cells: An upshot of Chou-Talalay combination index process
In conclusion combination of gossypol and sorafenib shows synergistic increase in the cytotoxic effect by promoting autophagy and apoptosis.PMID:37611852 | DOI:10.1016/j.tiv.2023.105666
Source: Toxicology in Vitro - August 23, 2023 Category: Toxicology Authors: Yusuf Hussain Abha Meena Rohit Anthony Sinha Source Type: research

Aberrant PI3K δ splice isoform as a potential biomarker and novel therapeutic target for endocrine cancers
ConclusionIn summary, our study has suggested a promising potential of utilizing PI3Kδ-S (an oncogenic isoform conferring drug resistance and exempt from PTEN regulation) as a prognostic biomarker and drug target in advanced endocrine cancers.
Source: Frontiers in Endocrinology - August 21, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Upregulation of long non ‑coding RNA LINC00460 in EGFR‑mutant lung cancer indicates a poor prognosis in patients treated with osimertinib
In conclusion, the upregulation of LINC00460, the expression of which is implicated in osimertinib resistance, in the primary site and plasma of patients with EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer may be associated with a poor prognosis in those treated with osimertinib.PMID:37559586 | PMC:PMC10407845 | DOI:10.3892/ol.2023.13966
Source: Oncology Letters - August 10, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Yuta Nakano Kazutoshi Isobe Takahiro Yoshizawa Naohisa Urabe Sakae Homma Kazuma Kishi Source Type: research

A pancancer analysis of the oncogenic role of ZNRF2 in human tumours
J Cell Mol Med. 2023 Aug 8. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.17900. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFinding effective treatments for cancer requires a thorough understanding of how it develops and progresses. Recent research has revealed the crucial role that Zinc and ring finger 2 (ZNRF2) play in the progression of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by controlling cell growth and death. However, a comprehensive analysis of ZNRF2's role in cancer as a whole has yet to be conducted. Our study sought to investigate the impact of ZNRF2 on diverse human tumours, as well as the molecular pathways involved, using databases such as TCGA (The Canc...
Source: J Cell Mol Med - August 8, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Fujie Shi Yunfei Wu Kai Wang Jiafan Wang Minghui Liu Xinlei Sun Source Type: research

Cabazitaxel-loaded human serum albumin nanoparticles combined with TGF β-1 siRNA lipid nanoparticles for the treatment of paclitaxel-resistant non-small cell lung cancer
ConclusionsThe antitumor effect of CTX-HSA-NPs on paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC was higher than that of CTX-Tween, and the toxicity was lower than that of CTX-Tween. TGF β-1 siRNA LNP can treat paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC by inhibiting the express ofTGF β-1 mRNA. The combined treatment of TGF β-1 siRNA LNP and CTX-HSA-NPs could effectively improve the antitumor efficacy of paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC. A combination therapy of chemotherapy and nucleic acid drugs could be an effective approach for treating paclitaxel-resistant NSCLC.
Source: Cancer Nanotechnology - July 29, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Ultrasound-Mediated PLGA-PEI Nanobubbles Carrying STAT6 SiRNA Enhances NSCLC Treatment via Repolarizing Tumor-associated Macrophages from M2 to M1 Phenotypes
CONCLUSION: UMND enhanced PLGA-PEI NBs-STAT6 siRNA to repolarize TAMs from the M2 to the M1 phenotype, thus treating NSCLC. These findings provide a promising therapeutic approach for enhancing NSCLC immunotherapy.PMID:37491853 | DOI:10.2174/1567201820666230724151545
Source: Current Drug Delivery - July 26, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Hong Shu Wenhao Lv Zhi-Jian Ren Hui Li Tiantian Dong Yao Zhang Fang Nie Source Type: research