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Total 35860 results found since Jan 2013.

Longitudinal patterns of breastfeeding and its association with adiposity and subjective indicators of satiety/appetite in the first 2 years of life
This study suggests that a longer exposure to EBF and CBF is associated with lower adiposity and better growth in children under 2 years of age, and that this association could be partially mediated by appetite and satiety indicators.PMID:37678585 | DOI:10.1016/j.appet.2023.107030
Source: Appetite - September 7, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ivonne Ram írez Silva Ana Carolina Ariza Sof ía Barragán-Vázquez Melanie Mendoza Jim énez Eduardo Ortiz-Panozo Carolina Batis Ana Burguete-Garc ía Laura Ávila-Jimenez Juan A Rivera Source Type: research

Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Development of Type 2 Diabetes After Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
CONCLUSION: Population-based racial and ethnic inequities are substantial in type 2 diabetes after GDM. Characteristics at the time of delivery partially explain disparities, creating an opportunity to intervene on life-course cardiometabolic inequities, whereas weak associations of common social or structural measures and BMI in Black, Hispanic and South and Southeast Asian individuals demonstrate the need for greater understanding of how structural racism influences postpartum cardiometabolic risk in these groups.PMID:37678923 | DOI:10.1097/AOG.0000000000005324
Source: Obstetrics and Gynecology - September 7, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Teresa Janevic Katharine McCarthy Shelley H Liu Mary Huyhn Joseph Kennedy Hiu Tai Chan Victoria L Mayer Luciana Vieira Bahman Tabaei Frances Howell Elizabeth Howell Gretchen Van Wye Source Type: research

A retrospective comparative study of antenatal healthy lifestyle service interventions for women with a raised body mass index
CONCLUSION: Internal audit had suggested the antenatal healthy lifestyle service was successful at managing gestational weight gain in women with a BMI ≥ 40 kg/m². However, no benefit on gestational weight gain was evident once the service was evaluated against a comparison cohort with adequate adjustment for confounders. It is essential that future services are evaluated against a relevant comparison group.PMID:37679254 | DOI:10.1016/j.wombi.2023.08.010
Source: Women Birth - September 7, 2023 Category: Midwifery Authors: Frankie J Fair Hora Soltani Source Type: research

Impact of breastfeeding and other early-life factors on the development of the oral microbiome
The oral cavity is home to the second most diverse microbiome in the human body. This community contributes to both oral and systemic health. Acquisition and development of the oral microbiome is a dynamic process that occurs over early life; however, data regarding longitudinal assembly of the infant oral microbiome is scarce. While numerous factors have been associated with the composition of the infant oral microbiome, early feeding practices (breastfeeding and the introduction of solids) appear to be the strongest determinants of the infant oral microbiome. In the present review, we draw together data on the maternal, ...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - September 7, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

The role of breastfeeding in breast cancer prevention: a literature review
This study reviews recent mechanisms underlying breastfeeding’s role in reducing breast cancer incidence.
Source: Frontiers in Oncology - September 7, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Reproductive Factors and Endometrial Cancer Risk Among Women
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: This large pooled study of individual participant data found that late menarche, early menopause, and a higher number of deliveries were significantly associated with a lower risk of endometrial cancer. These convincing results from Asian prospective studies add to the growing body of evidence for the association between reproductive factors and endometrial cancer.PMID:37669051 | DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.32296
Source: Cancer Control - September 5, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ryoko Katagiri Motoki Iwasaki Sarah Krull Abe Md Rashedul Islam Md Shafiur Rahman Eiko Saito Melissa A Merritt Ji-Yeob Choi Aesun Shin Norie Sawada Akiko Tamakoshi Woon-Puay Koh Ritsu Sakata Ichiro Tsuji Jeongseon Kim Chisato Nagata Sue K Park Sun-Seog Kw Source Type: research

Nonhypertrophic pyloric stenosis in a neonate: A rare presentation
We report the case of a 37-day-old baby boy who presented with complaints of vomiting for the last 2 weeks and an inconsolable cry over the last 2 days. He has been vomiting seven to eight times a day, a few hours after breastfeeding. On ultrasonography, the stomach was distended, while the pylorus was not hypertrophied. An upper gastrointestinal (GI) contrast study was done, which was suggestive of gastric volvulus. We performed a laparoscopy for the same. Intraoperatively, the volvulus was already resolved. We performed gastropexy. Postoperatively, he had persistent symptoms, for which an upper GI endoscopy was performed...
Source: Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons - September 5, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: TK Jayakumar Kirtikumar J Rathod Arvind Sinha Taruna Yadav Source Type: research

Does the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine ’s Clinical Protocol #36 ‘The Mastitis Spectrum’ promote overtreatment and risk worsened outcomes for breastfeeding families? Commentary
In 2022 the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine (ABM) published Clinical Protocol #36: The Mastitis Spectrum, which aims to update clinical approaches to management of benign lactation-related breast inflammatio...
Source: International Breastfeeding Journal - September 5, 2023 Category: Nursing Authors: Pamela Douglas Tags: Review Source Type: research

Do Stressful Events and Racial Discrimination Explain Racial Gaps in Exclusive Breastfeeding Duration? A Qualitative Interview Study with Black, Hispanic, and White Mothers Living in Ohio
Conclusion for PracticeAddressing stress during pregnancy, equitable access to culturally sensitive lactation support, improved parental leave, and enhanced workplace breastfeeding regulations are essential to increasing breastfeeding duration among racially marginalized women.
Source: Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities - September 5, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Indoor environment in relation to recurrent childhood asthma in Yancheng, China: a hospital-based case-control study
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Sep 4. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29631-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis investigation explored the association between indoor environmental factors and childhood asthma in Yancheng, China. Asthma case (201 children with recurrent asthma) and control cohorts (242 healthy subjects) were recruited from a Traditional Chinese Medical (TCM) Hospital in Yancheng city, based on the results of an ISAAC questionnaire. Questionnaires regarding environmental risk factors were completed by the child's primary caregivers. To compare data on environmental VOCs and formaldehyde contents between asthma a...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - September 4, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Baoping Zhang Zhibin Xia Xu Jiang Yang Yuan Chuntao Yin Tianming Chen Source Type: research

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