Infant mortality and family health strategy in the 3rd health regional of paranÁ, from 2005 to 2016
Conclusions: Crescent trend in coverage by the Family Health Strategy was accompanied by a decrescent tren d in infant mortality. The results can be a source of information for the strengthening of mother-child health actions, considering local and regional specificities.RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar a tend ência temporal da mortalidade infantil e da cobertura populacional pela Estratégia Saúde da Família e os fatores associados à mortalidade infantil, nos municípios da 3ª Regional de Saúde do Paraná. Métodos: Estudo ecológico de série temporal, com dados do Sistema de Informação sobre Mortalidade (SIM), Sis...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - May 14, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Movement assessment battery for children-second edition: theoretical adequacy of a motor assessment instrument
Conclusions: After removing the “ Bicycle trail ” motor task, the adjusted two-factor model seems to be the most appropriate to assess the motor performance of children participating in the study.RESUMO Objetivo: Investigar a adequabilidade do modelo te órico do instrumento de avaliação motora Movement Assessment Battery for Children-Second Edition. Métodos: Participaram do estudo 582 crianças, de ambos os sexos com idade entre 3 e 5 anos da cidade de Maringá, Paraná, no período de maio/2014 a junho/2015. Para analisar os dados, utilizou- se a estatística descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: As evidê...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - April 2, 2021 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Exposure of pediatric emergency patients to imaging exams, nowadays and in times of covid-19: an integrative review
Conclusions: It is necessary to improve hospital staff training, use clinical decision instruments and develop guidelines to reduce the number of exams required, allowing hospital cost savings; and reducing children ’ s exposure to ionizing agents.RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar dados da literatura sobre exposi ção desnecessária de pacientes da emergência pediátrica a agentes ionizantes dos exames de imagem, na atualidade e em tempos de COVID-19. Fontes de dados: Entre abril e julho de 2020 ocorreu a seleção dos artigos, utilizando-se as bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, PubMed e Scien tific Electronic ...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 18, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Lifestyle and anthropometric indicators have greater associations with steps/day in boys than in girls
Conclusions: Lifestyle indicators, body composition variables and parental educational level influence the number of steps/day of children, and MVPA and ST are common for both sexes.RESUMO Objetivo: Verificar a associa ção dos indicadores de estilo de vida, antropométricos, sociodemográficos, ambiente familiar e escolar com a quantidade de passos/dia em crianças. Métodos: A amostra constituiu-se de 334 crianças (171 meninos) de 9 a 11 anos. Os participantes utilizaram o acelerômetro Actigraph GT3X para m onitorar a quantidade de passos/dia, a atividade física moderada a vigorosa (AFMV) e o tempo sedentário (...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 14, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Vitamin e intake and food sources in adolescent diet: a cross-sectional population-based study
Conclusions: There were a low intake and a high prevalence of inadequate vitamin E intake among adolescents in Campinas, with vegetable oil as the main source. For the total number of adolescents, almost 33% of the nutrient content was derived from foods of poor nutritional quality such as cookies, packaged snacks, and margarine. The results of this study can guide public health actions that aim to improve the quality of adolescents ’ diets.RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar a ingest ão de vitamina E e sua relação com variáveis sociodemográficas, e identificar as principais fontes alimentares do nutriente na dieta de adol...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 14, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Influences of family and household characteristics on children’s level of physical activity during social distancing due to covid-19 in brazil
Conclusions: Household and personal characteristics of Brazilian children influence the level of physical activity performed by them during social distancing. Preventive measures can be adopted in the face of another similar period.RESUMO Objetivo: Investigar se as vari áveis sexo da criança, idade, presença de irmãos, pais trabalhando de maneira remota e espaço externo afetam o nível de atividade física das crianças brasileiras durante o distanciamento social por COVID-19. Métodos: Aplicou-se questionário online pelo LimeSurvey, em março e abril de 20 20, sobre características familiares e habitacionais, ...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 7, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Intra- and inter-rater reliability of a biophotogrammetric assessment protocol for preterm infants
Conclusions: The present study sugge sts that the proposed protocol for the thoracoabdominal motion analysis of preterm neonates has high reliability.RESUMO Objetivo: Mensurar a confiabilidade intra e interexaminador de um protocolo de avalia ção biofotogramétrica da mobilidade toracoabdominal de prematuros. Métodos: Estudo de caráter transversal e analítico. Incluíram-se filmagens de 40 prematuros em duas vistas (lateral e superior), realizadas em supino, pelve retrovertida e joelhos em semiflexão. Marcadores de acrílico fora m posicionados sobre Micropores em oito pontos anatômicos predeterminados. Foram a...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 7, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Effects of hammock positioning on clinical parameters in preterm infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit: a systematic review
Conclusions: Although this review suggests improvement with hammock positioning in HR, RR and pain in PTNB, the low methodological quality makes the results inconsistent.RESUMO Objetivo: Revisar os efeitos da rede de posicionamento nos par âmetros clínicos de recém-nascidos pré-termo (RNPT) admitidos em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal (UTIN). Fontes de dados: Trata-se de uma revisão sistemática realizada na PubMed, na Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (Lilacs), na Biblioteca Eletrônica Cient ífica Online (SciELO) e na Base de Dados em Evidências em Fisioterapia (PEDro). Sele...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - December 1, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Clinical manifestations of children and adolescents with covid-19: report of the first 115 cases from sabarÁ hospital infantil
Conclusions: Most of children and adolescents affected by COVID-19 had mild upper airway symptoms. Clinical manifestations of COVID-19 were more severe among younger children who exhibited gastrointestinal and respiratory symptoms more frequently.RESUMO Objetivo: Descrever as manifesta ções clínicas e a gravidade de crianças e adolescentes acometidos pela COVID-19 atendidos no Sabará Hospital Infantil. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal, retrospectivo e observacional. Foram analisados os atendimentos (pronto-socorro, enfermaria e Unidade de Terapia Intensiva - UTI) qu e apresentavam diagnóstico de COVID-19...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - November 27, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Patent ductus arteriosus closure: experience from a tertiary referral center
Conclusions: The national consensus published in 2010 for the diagnosis and treatment of PDA in preterm infants led to a decrease in the indication for closure. Pharmacological closure was the method of choice, followed by surgical ligation. Birthweight<1000 g and first cycle of pharmacologic treatment failure were associated with higher mortality.RESUMO Objetivo: Caraterizar o n úmero e métodos de fechamento de canal arterial durante 16 anos numa maternidade de nível terciário. Métodos: Estudo retrospetivo de nascidos entre 01 de janeiro de 2003 a 31 de dezembro de 2018 submetidos a fechamento do canal arteri...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - November 27, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Nutritional status, physical activity, sedentary behavior, diet, and lifestyle in childhood: an analysis of respiratory diseases in adolescence
Conclusions: Higher consumption of whole milk, not having a television in the bedroom, few physical education classes, and being a girl were factors associated with respiratory diseases. Public policies should be directed toward a healthier lifestyle and the prevention of respiratory diseases.RESUMO Objetivo: Avaliar a associa ção entre estado nutricional, atividade física, comportamento sedentário, dieta e estilo de vida na infância e doenças respiratórias durante a adolescência. Métodos: Estudo prospectivo realizado em São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, como parte do International Study of Childhood Obesity, ...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - November 27, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Incidence of urinary tract infection after cystography
Conclusions: The incidence of post-cystography UI was low in our sample. The presence of VUR was significantly associated with the occurrence of post-cystography UI. The authors highlight the importance of an adequate catheterization technique and the need for clinical surveillance after the procedure.RESUMO Objetivo: A cistografia é um exame invasivo que apresenta potencial iatrogenia, nomeadamente infecção urinária (IU). Os estudos sobre a incidência de complicações associadas a esse exame são escassos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a incidência de IU após realização de cistografia. Métodos: Est...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - November 20, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Perinatal care in a northeastern brazilian state: structure, work processes, and evaluation of essential newborn care components
(Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria)
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - November 20, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Hospital physical therapy management in pediatric patients with covid-19: case reports
ABSTRACT Objective: To report the physiotherapeutic management of two pediatric cases with COVID-19 admitted in a reference state hospital to treat the disease in Porto Alegre, Southern Brazil. Cases description: Case 1, female, 10-month-old child, pre-existing chronic disease, hospitalized since birth, mechanical ventilation dependency via tracheotomy, progressed with hypoxemia, requiring oxygen therapy, and increased ventilator parameters, and a diagnosis of COVID-19 was confirmed. Airway clearance and pulmonary expansion maintenance therapies were performed. During hospitalization, the child acquired cephalic control...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - November 17, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
Clinical and laboratory characteristics of sars-cov-2 infection in children and adolescents
Conclusions: Most children have asymptomatic or mild presentations, with a prevalence of fever, cough, and gastrointestinal symptoms. New cases with different systemic inflammatory reactions in children have been reported, with clinical manifestations distinct from those typically found in adults.RESUMO Objetivo: Apresentar as atuais evid ências sobre as características clínicas e laboratoriais da infecção pelo coronavírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave 2 (SARS-CoV-2) durante a infância e a adolescência. Fonte de dados: Revisão narrativa realizada nas bases de dados Medical Literature Analysis and Re...
Source: Revista Paulista de Pediatria - November 17, 2020 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research
