< em > Peiella sedimenti < /em > gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel taxon within the family < em > Caulobacteraceae < /em > isolated from sediment of a river
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006344.ABSTRACTA Gram-stain-negative bacterium, designated XZ-24T, was isolated from sediment of a river in Mianyang city, Sichuan province, PR China. Cells (1.0-2.0 µm long and 0.4-0.5 µm in width) were strictly aerobic, non-spore-forming, rod shaped, prosthecate and motile by means of a polar flagellum. Growth occurred at 10-37 °C (optimum, 30 °C), at pH 5.0-9.0 (optimum pH 7.0) and with 0-3.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum 1.0 % NaCl). The results of phylogenetic analysis based on genomes and 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that XZ-24T formed a distinct phylet...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 18, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Ningning Wu Yan Wu Le Liu Qi Zhang Yu Lv Ye Yuan Jian He Qirong Shen Source Type: research

< em > Methanooceanicella nereidis < /em > gen. nov., sp. nov., the first oceanic < em > Methanocellaceae < /em > methanogen, isolated from potential methane hydrate bearing area offshore southwestern Taiwan
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006322.ABSTRACTA novel mesophilic, hydrogenotrophic methanogen, strain CWC-04T, was obtained from a sediment sample extracted from a gravity core retrieved at station 22 within the KP-9 area off the southwestern coast of Taiwan during the ORIII-1368 cruise in 2009. Cells of strain CWC-04T were rod-shaped, 1.4-2.9 µm long by 0.5-0.6 µm wide, and occurred singly. Strain CWC-04Tutilized formate, H2/CO2, 2-propanol/CO2 or 2-butanol/CO2 as catabolic substrates. The optimal growth conditions were 42 °C, 0.17 M NaCl and pH 5.35. The genomic DNA G+C content calcula...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 18, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Wei-Ling Zhang Mei-Chin Lai Saulwood Lin Wen-Chieh Chen Yu-Chen Deng Shu-Jung Lai Sue-Yao Wu Chuan-Chuan Hung Jiun-Yan Ding Sheng-Chung Chen Source Type: research

< em > Falsiroseomonas oryziterrae < /em > sp. nov., and < em > Falsiroseomonas oryzae < /em > sp. nov., isolated from rice paddy soil
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006349.ABSTRACTThree Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, non-motile and coccobacilli-shaped bacterial strains, designated as NPKOSM-4T, NPKOSM-8 and MO-31T, were isolated from rice paddy soil. They had 96.5-100 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity to each other, and strains NPKOSM-4T and NPKOSM-8 showed 100 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity, confirming that they were the same species. Comparative analysis of 16S rRNA genes with closely related type strains showed that three isolates were most closely related to Falsiroseomonas terricola EM0302T (96.1-97.8 %), Falsi...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 18, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Hyo-Jin Lee Kyung-Sook Whang Source Type: research

< em > Sphingobium cyanobacteriorum < /em > sp. nov., isolated from fresh water
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006339.ABSTRACTA novel Gram-stain-negative, yellow-pigmented, short rod-shaped bacterial strain, HBC34T, was isolated from a freshwater sample collected from Daechung Reservoir, Republic of Korea. The results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that HBC34T was affiliated with the genus Sphingobium and shared the highest sequence similarity to the type strains of Sphingobium vermicomposti (98.01 %), Sphingobium psychrophilum (97.87 %) and Sphingobium rhizovicinum (97.59 %). The average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridisation (dDDH) ...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 17, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Ve Van Le So-Ra Ko Min-Seong Kim Mingyeong Kang Seonah Jeong Chi-Yong Ahn Source Type: research

< em > Arcicella gelida < /em > sp. nov. and < em > Arcicella lustrica < /em > sp. nov., isolated from streams in China and re-examining the taxonomic status of all the genera within the families < em > Spirosomataceae < /em > and < em > Cytophagaceae < /em >
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006345.ABSTRACTThree Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile strains (DC2WT, DC25WT, and LKC2W) were isolated from streams in China. Comparisons based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that these three strains share 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values over 97.0 % with the species of genus Arcicella. There was confusion due to the fact that all species of genera Flectobacillus, Aquirufa, and Sandaracinomonas show 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity of over 90.0 % to the above three strains, but the genus Flectobacillus belongs to the family ...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 17, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Huibin Lu Li Chen Linpei Huang Source Type: research

< em > Lentzea sokolovensis < /em > sp. nov., < em > Lentzea kristufekii < /em > sp. nov. and < em > Lentzea miocenica < /em > sp. nov., rare actinobacteria from Miocene lacustrine sediment of the Sokolov Coal Basin, Czech Republic
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006335.ABSTRACTThe taxonomic position of three actinobacterial strains, BCCO 10_0061T, BCCO 10_0798T, and BCCO 10_0856T, recovered from bare soil in the Sokolov Coal Basin, Czech Republic, was established using a polyphasic approach. The multilocus sequence analysis based on 100 single-copy genes positioned BCCO 10_0061T in the same cluster as Lentzea waywayandensis, strain BCCO 10_0798T in the same cluster as Lentzea flaviverrucosa, Lentzea californiensis, Lentzea violacea, and Lentzea albidocapillata, and strain BCCO 10_0856T clustered together with Lentzea ...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 17, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Ana Catalina Lara Lucie Kotrbov á Moritz Keller Imen Nouioui Meina Neumann-Schaal Yvonne Mast Alica Chro ňáková Source Type: research

< em > Sphingobium cyanobacteriorum < /em > sp. nov., isolated from fresh water
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006339.ABSTRACTA novel Gram-stain-negative, yellow-pigmented, short rod-shaped bacterial strain, HBC34T, was isolated from a freshwater sample collected from Daechung Reservoir, Republic of Korea. The results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that HBC34T was affiliated with the genus Sphingobium and shared the highest sequence similarity to the type strains of Sphingobium vermicomposti (98.01 %), Sphingobium psychrophilum (97.87 %) and Sphingobium rhizovicinum (97.59 %). The average nucleotide identity (ANI) and digital DNA-DNA hybridisation (dDDH) ...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 17, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Ve Van Le So-Ra Ko Min-Seong Kim Mingyeong Kang Seonah Jeong Chi-Yong Ahn Source Type: research

< em > Arcicella gelida < /em > sp. nov. and < em > Arcicella lustrica < /em > sp. nov., isolated from streams in China and re-examining the taxonomic status of all the genera within the families < em > Spirosomataceae < /em > and < em > Cytophagaceae < /em >
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006345.ABSTRACTThree Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile strains (DC2WT, DC25WT, and LKC2W) were isolated from streams in China. Comparisons based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that these three strains share 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity values over 97.0 % with the species of genus Arcicella. There was confusion due to the fact that all species of genera Flectobacillus, Aquirufa, and Sandaracinomonas show 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity of over 90.0 % to the above three strains, but the genus Flectobacillus belongs to the family ...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 17, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Huibin Lu Li Chen Linpei Huang Source Type: research

< em > Lentzea sokolovensis < /em > sp. nov., < em > Lentzea kristufekii < /em > sp. nov. and < em > Lentzea miocenica < /em > sp. nov., rare actinobacteria from Miocene lacustrine sediment of the Sokolov Coal Basin, Czech Republic
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006335.ABSTRACTThe taxonomic position of three actinobacterial strains, BCCO 10_0061T, BCCO 10_0798T, and BCCO 10_0856T, recovered from bare soil in the Sokolov Coal Basin, Czech Republic, was established using a polyphasic approach. The multilocus sequence analysis based on 100 single-copy genes positioned BCCO 10_0061T in the same cluster as Lentzea waywayandensis, strain BCCO 10_0798T in the same cluster as Lentzea flaviverrucosa, Lentzea californiensis, Lentzea violacea, and Lentzea albidocapillata, and strain BCCO 10_0856T clustered together with Lentzea ...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 17, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Ana Catalina Lara Lucie Kotrbov á Moritz Keller Imen Nouioui Meina Neumann-Schaal Yvonne Mast Alica Chro ňáková Source Type: research

< em > Pectobacterium araliae < /em > sp. nov., a pathogen causing bacterial soft rot of Japanese angelica tree in Japan
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006326.ABSTRACTPhytopathogenic bacteria (MAFF 302110T and MAFF 302107) were isolated from lesions on Japanese angelica trees affected by bacterial soft rot in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. The strains were Gram-reaction-negative, facultatively anaerobic, motile with peritrichous flagella, rod-shaped, and non-spore-forming. The genomic DNA G+C content was 51.1 mol % and the predominant cellular fatty acids included summed feature 3 (C16 : 1 ω7c and/or C16 : 1 ω6c), C16 : 0, summed feature 8 (C18 : 1 ω7c and/or C18 : 1 ω6c), summed feature 2 (comprising any c...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Hiroyuki Sawada Nobutaka Someya Tomohiro Morohoshi Mitsuaki Ono Mamoru Satou Source Type: research

< em > Microbaculum marinisediminis < /em > sp. nov., isolated from marine sediment
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006311.ABSTRACTA novel Gram-stain-negative and facultatively anaerobic bacterium, designated A6E488T, was isolated from intertidal sediment collected from Xiaoshi Island, Weihai, PR China (122° 1' E 37° 31' N). Cells of strain A6E488T were rod-shaped with widths of 0.3-0.4 µm and lengths of 1.1-1.8 µm. The optimal growth conditions were determined to be in 1 % (w/v) NaCl, at 37 °C, and at pH 7.0. The predominant fatty acids (≥10 %) were C19 : 0 cyclo ω8c (59.7 %) and summed feature 8 (13.8 %, C18 : 1 ω7c and/or C18 : 1 ω6c). The sole isoprenoid quino...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 16, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Zi-Rui Zhang Si-Mo Yuan Yu-Qi Ye Xin-Yue Zhang Zong-Jun Du Source Type: research

In memoriam - Michael Goodfellow (1941 - 2024)
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006342.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38619973 | DOI:10.1099/ijsem.0.006342 (Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology)
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 15, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Martin Embley Vartul Sangal Iain C Sutcliffe Martha E Trujillo Source Type: research

Genome-based reclassification of < em > Salipiger manganoxidans < /em > (Rajasabapathy < em > et al < /em > . 2016) Wirth < em > et al < /em > . 2018 as a later heterotypic synonym of < em > Salipiger marinus < /em > (Lai < em > et al < /em > . 2011) Wirth < em > et al < /em > . 2018
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006329.ABSTRACTSalipiger manganoxidans VSW210T was compared with Salipiger marinus CK-I3-6T to examine the taxonomic relationship between the two type strains. In phylogenetic trees drawn using whole genome sequences and 16S rRNA gene sequences, S. manganoxidans VSW210T and S. marinus CK-I3-6T clade together and showed a 99.6 % 16S rRNA sequence similarity. The average amino acid identity (AAI), average nucleotide identity (ANIb and ANIm) and digital DNA-DNA hybridization (dDDH) values between S. manganoxidans VSW210T and S. marinus CK-I3-6T were below 97.5, 9...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 15, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Yuxue Yang Keqing Ni Di Wang Xinlei Wu Yuli Wei Source Type: research

< em > Chelativorans salis < /em > sp. nov., a slightly halophilic bacterium isolated from an enrichment system with saline lake sediment
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006340.ABSTRACTA Gram-stain-negative, non-motile, and slightly halophilic alphaproteobacterium, designated strain EGI FJ00035T, was isolated from enrichment sediment samples of a saline lake in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, PR China. The taxonomic position of the isolate was determined using the polyphasic taxonomic and phylogenomic analyses. Phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain EGI FJ00035T formed a distinct clade with 'Chelativorans alearense' UJN715 and 'Chelativorans xinjiangense' lm93 with sequence similarit...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 15, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Lei Gao Ting-Ting She Yong-Hong Liu Zhong-Yan Chen Jia-Yi Liu Hong-Chen Jiang Bao-Zhu Fang Wen-Jun Li Source Type: research

< em > Achromobacter seleniivolatilans < /em > sp. nov. and < em > Buttiauxella selenatireducens < /em > sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere of selenium hyperaccumulator < em > Cardamine hupingshanesis < /em >
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2024 Apr;74(4). doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.006334.ABSTRACTTwo Gram-stain-negative bacterial strains, R39T and R73T, were isolated from the rhizosphere soil of the selenium hyperaccumulator Cardamine hupingshanesis in China. Strain R39T transformed selenite into elemental and volatile selenium, whereas strain R73T transformed both selenate and selenite into elemental selenium. Phylogenetic and phylogenomic analyses indicated that strain R39T belonged to the genus Achromobacter, while strain R73T belonged to the genus Buttiauxella. Strain R39T (genome size, 6.68 Mb; G+C content, 61.6 mol%) showed the clo...
Source: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology - April 15, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Sasa Zhang Yi Liu Hao Wang Zhongnan Xu Jing Peng Qiaolin Xu Kui Li Haoyang Wang Yanbin Guo Source Type: research