Professional burnout: time for health policy
Gac Sanit. 2024 Apr 12:S0213-9111(24)00036-0. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102389. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38653639 | DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102389 (Source: Gaceta Sanitaria)
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 23, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Vicente Ort ún Source Type: research

Prevalence of burnout syndrome in physicians working in Spain: systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: A high prevalence of burnout syndrome was found in physicians working in Spain. These results can contribute to estimating the burden associated with burnout in physicians at a national level and to the design of future studies. Strategies appear to be necessary to prevent and mitigate this situation.PROTOCOL REGISTRATION: Open Science Framework: https://osf.io/b2h4m/.PMID:38653640 | DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102384 (Source: Gaceta Sanitaria)
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 23, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Antonio Pujol-de Castro Grecia Valerio-Rao Pablo Vaquero-Cepeda Ferr án Catalá-López Source Type: research

Human resources in the National Health System. Medical education. SESPAS Report 2024
Gac Sanit. 2024 Mar 19:S0213-9111(24)00027-X. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102380. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe problems posed by medical education in Spain are diverse. This paper analyzes the system currently used to select candidates who will be admitted to a public faculty of medicine in Spain and some issues arising from the unprecedented increase in both public and private medical schools in our country. The importance of generic competencies in today's medicine and the need to return to a core design in specialist training are other aspects that are discussed. The degree of development of advanced accreditation d...
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 20, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Felipe Rodr íguez de Castro Teresa Carrillo D íaz Arcadi Gual I Sala Jordi Pal és Argullós Source Type: research

SESSAMO, follow-up of secondary students to assess mental health and obesity: a cohort study
Gac Sanit. 2024 Apr 12;38:102385. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102385. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDuring last decades, a departure from health-related lifestyles has been observed among adolescents. Evidence reports that healthy lifestyles could be predictors of better mental health status. The aims of the SESSAMO Project are: 1) to assess the association between lifestyles and physical and mental health; 2) to assess how self-concept and stressful life events can modulate these associations; and 3) to establish the role of social determinants in the lifestyle and in adolescents' health. The SESSAMO Project is a prospecti...
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 13, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Adriana Go ñi-Sarriés Guillermo P írez Nora Y árnoz-Goñi Francisca Lahortiga-Ramos Álvaro Iruin Azucena D íez-Suárez I ñaki Zorrilla Leticia Morata-Sampaio M Jes ús Oliver Ana Gonz ález-Pinto Almudena S ánchez-Villegas Source Type: research

Homelessness as a determinant of health and its impact on quality of life
CONCLUSIONS: There is a relationship between homelessness and poor health conditions in terms of quality of life, perceived health, comorbidity and accessibility to health to resources. The inverse care law is evidenced.PMID:38608386 | DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102388 (Source: Gaceta Sanitaria)
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 12, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Mercedes Botija Ana Isabel V ázquez-Cañete Laura Esteban-Roman í Source Type: research

Lights and shadows in the implementation of community action for health
CONCLUSIONS: Participatory processes have demonstrated their ability to reposition the community as an essential part of the healthcare system. It would be interesting to use a measurement tool for participation in all community health actions, both to guide their design and planning and to assess the depth of participation and its impact on the process. Enhancing community action expectations for health in the near future involves promoting a community-oriented approach in primary care and intersectoral collaboration, which requires a significant institutional and policy commitment.PMID:38608387 | DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.202...
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 12, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Pablo Nogueira Gonz ález Diana Gil Gonz ález Carlos Álvarez-Dardet Díaz Source Type: research

Homelessness as a determinant of health and its impact on quality of life
CONCLUSIONS: There is a relationship between homelessness and poor health conditions in terms of quality of life, perceived health, comorbidity and accessibility to health to resources. The inverse care law is evidenced.PMID:38608386 | DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102388 (Source: Gaceta Sanitaria)
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 12, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Mercedes Botija Ana Isabel V ázquez-Cañete Laura Esteban-Roman í Source Type: research

Lights and shadows in the implementation of community action for health
CONCLUSIONS: Participatory processes have demonstrated their ability to reposition the community as an essential part of the healthcare system. It would be interesting to use a measurement tool for participation in all community health actions, both to guide their design and planning and to assess the depth of participation and its impact on the process. Enhancing community action expectations for health in the near future involves promoting a community-oriented approach in primary care and intersectoral collaboration, which requires a significant institutional and policy commitment.PMID:38608387 | DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.202...
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 12, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Pablo Nogueira Gonz ález Diana Gil Gonz ález Carlos Álvarez-Dardet Díaz Source Type: research

Social inequalities, advanced maternal age, and birth weight. Evidence from a population-based study in Spain
CONCLUSIONS: The study addresses two key aspects. First, it highlights the increased risk of low birth weight in mothers delivering at an advanced age. Second, it emphasizes the importance of accounting for maternal migratory status when investigating the association between age at birth and birth weight outcomes among immigrant mothers.PMID:38604067 | DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102386 (Source: Gaceta Sanitaria)
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 11, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Chiara Dello Iacono Miguel Requena Mikolaj Stanek Source Type: research

Shortage of nurses in Spain: from the global case to particular situation. SESPAS Report 2024
Gac Sanit. 2024 Mar 19:S0213-9111(24)00023-2. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102376. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe nursing shortage is a multi-causal phenomenon that affects all countries and currently a global concern. The shortage of nurses jeopardizes the sustainability of health systems and the population health outcomes. Spain has historically had no difficulties in attracting new generations of nurses. The shortage of nurses is caused by the precarious working conditions and lack of professional development that have led to episodes of high international migration and abandonment of the profession. In this paper we f...
Source: Gaceta Sanitaria - April 10, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Paola Galbany-Estragu és Pere Mill án-Martínez Source Type: research