Isotopic evidence of autochthonous organic matter acting as a major sink of anthropogenic heavy metals in modern lacustrine sediments
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 15:123964. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123964. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe knowledge of major sources, sinks, and the burial fate of various pollutants added to modern aquatic ecosystems under changing environmental conditions is limited but crucial for our sustainability. In this context, the spatial distributions and causative factors of organic matter (OM) and heavy metal accumulations have been explored in modern lacustrine sediments of a large urbanized and protected wetland (ULB: Upper Lake Bhopal) in Central India. For this purpose, geochemical properties, in particular, stable isotopes...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Nafees Ahmad Satinder Pal Singh Shivam Sahu Rohan Bhattacharyya Abhayanand Singh Maurya Nitish Kumar Rakesh Kumar Rout Gyana Ranjan Tripathy Source Type: research

An explicit review and proposal of an integrated framework system to mitigate the baffling complexities induced by road dust-associated contaminants
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 15:123957. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123957. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRoad dust-associated contaminants (RD-AC) are gradually becoming a much thornier problem, as their monotonous correlations render them carcinogenic, mutagenic, and teratogenic. While many studies have examined the harmful effects of road dust on both humans and the environment, few studies have considered the co-exposure risk and gradient outcomes given the spatial extent of RD-AC. In this spirit, this paper presents in-depth elucidation into the baffling complexities induced by both major and emerging contaminants of road ...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yuxiao Zhang Frimpong Alex Justice Jingning Tang Isaac Oyeyemi Olayode Sampson Kofi Kyei Prince Owusu-Ansah Philip Kwabena Agyeman Jamshid Valiev Fayzullayevich Gangfeng Tan Source Type: research

Evaluating efficacy of Pseudomonas sp. EN-4 to lower the toxic potential of 4-bromophenol and assessing its competency in simulated microcosm
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 15:123990. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123990. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAn indigenous bacterium Pseudomonas sp. EN-4 had been reported earlier for its ability to co-metabolise 4-bromophenol (4-BP), in presence of phenol (100 mg/L) as co-substrate. The present study was undertaken to validate the efficacy of biotransformation by comparing the toxicity profiles of untreated and EN-4 transformed samples of 4-BP, using both plant and animal model. The toxicity studies in Allium cepa (A. cepa) indicated to lowering of mitotic index (MI) from 12.77% (water) to 3.33% in A. cepa bulbs exposed to 4-BP+p...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Rohit Mahajan Geetika Sharma Pooja Chadha Harvinder Singh Saini Source Type: research

The fate and transport of neonicotinoid insecticides and their metabolites through municipal wastewater treatment plants in South China
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 15:123968. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123968. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeonicotinoid insecticides (NEOs) have gained widespread usage as the most prevalent class of insecticides globally and are frequently detected in the environment, posing potential risks to biodiversity and human health. Wastewater discharged from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is a substantial source of environmental NEOs. However, research tracking NEO variations in different treatment units at the WWTPs after being treated by the treatment processes remains limited. Therefore, this study aimed to comprehensively inv...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ronghua Qin Bo Zhang Yingyan Huang Shiming Song Ziqi Zhang Xiaoyu Wen Zhiqing Zhong Fengru Zhang Tao Zhang Source Type: research

Chromiomics: Mechanisms of detoxification and tolerance in plants
This article describes about environmental Cr contamination, Cr effects on plants, different genes and miRNAs involved in Cr stress mitigation and use of candidate genes, microRNAs for creating transgenic plant systems for phytoremediation, and the applications of CRISPR technology. It is expected that the integration of omics approach and advanced genomics will offer scope for more effective phytoremediation of Chromium in the coming years.PMID:38631449 | DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123991 (Source: Environmental Pollution)
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Renitta Jobby Mrittika Sarkar Roshnee Bose Sudhakar Srivastava Penna Suprasanna Source Type: research

Estimates of the global burden of cancer-related deaths attributable to residential exposure to petrochemical industrial complexes from 2020 to 2040
This study aimed to estimate the global cancer burden attributable to residential exposure to petrochemical industrial complexes. The geographical coordinates of petrochemical plants and oil refineries were retrieved and verified from published sources. The ArcGIS software and global population data were used to estimate the number of people living within specific distances (exposed population). The exposure time window was framed as ranging from 1992 to 2022, extending to the latest period of the exposure time window for all cancer types to estimate the attributable deaths between 2020 and 2040. The relative risk of cance...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hathaichon Boonhat Yue Leon Guo Chang-Chuan Chan Ro-Ting Lin Source Type: research

Mitigating air pollution benefits multiple sustainable development goals in China
This study reveals that out of the 169 SDG targets, 71 are adversely impacted by air pollution, while only 6 show potential positive effects. In China, two major atmospheric nitrogen pollutants, ammonia and nitrogen oxides, resulted in an economic loss of 400 billion United States Dollar (USD) in 2020, which could be reduced by 33% and 34% by 2030, respectively. It would enhance the progress towards SDGs in China by 14%, directly contributing to the achievement of SDGs 1 to 6 and 11 to 15. This improvement is estimated to yield overall benefits totaling 119 billion USD, exceeded the total implementation cost of 82 billion ...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yi Zhou Xiuming Zhang Chuanzhen Zhang Binhui Chen Baojing Gu Source Type: research

The effects of a glyphosate-based herbicide on the bovine gametes during an in vitro embryo production model
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 15:123967. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123967. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRoundup® (R), while it is the most used herbicide globally, and its residues are ubiquitous in urban and suburban areas, its impact on vertebrates' safety remains highly debated. Here, in three in vitro experiments, we investigated the effects of a very low dose (1 ppm) of R on the fertilization capacity and embryo development in cattle. In the first experiment, frozen-thawed bull semen exposed to R for 1 h exhibited reduced motility parameters but unaffected fertilization ability. However, after in vitro fertilization, th...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: E Dovolou I Nanas T Giannoulis A Fytsilli A Ntemka G Anifandis I Tsakmakidis G S Amiridis Source Type: research

Association between Per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a nested case-control study in northwest China
In conclusion, our findings suggest that individual and co-exposure to PFAS is associated with a risk of NAFLD onset.PMID:38631453 | DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123937 (Source: Environmental Pollution)
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 17, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yuanqin Wu Zhiyuan Cheng Wei Zhang Chun Yin Jianyun Sun Honghao Hua Xianzhen Long Xijiang Wu Yufeng Wang Xiaoyu Ren Desheng Zhang Yana Bai Yongjun Li Ning Cheng Source Type: research

Mechanisms of neurocentral-eyestalk-intestinal immunotoxicity in whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei under ammonia nitrogen exposure
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 14:123956. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123956. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAmmonia-N, as the most toxic nitrogenous waste, has high toxicity to marine animals. However, the interplay between ammonia-induced neuroendocrine toxicity and intestinal immune homeostasis has been largely overlooked. Here, a significant concordance of metabolome and transcriptome-based "cholinergic synapse" supports that plasma metabolites acetylcholine (ACh) plays an important role during NH4Cl exposure. After blocking the ACh signal transduction, the release of dopamine (DA) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in the cerebra...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 16, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ruixue Tong Yaobing Li Xin Yu Ning Zhang Qilong Liao Luqing Pan Source Type: research

Mechanisms of neurocentral-eyestalk-intestinal immunotoxicity in whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei under ammonia nitrogen exposure
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 14:123956. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123956. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAmmonia-N, as the most toxic nitrogenous waste, has high toxicity to marine animals. However, the interplay between ammonia-induced neuroendocrine toxicity and intestinal immune homeostasis has been largely overlooked. Here, a significant concordance of metabolome and transcriptome-based "cholinergic synapse" supports that plasma metabolites acetylcholine (ACh) plays an important role during NH4Cl exposure. After blocking the ACh signal transduction, the release of dopamine (DA) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in the cerebra...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 16, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ruixue Tong Yaobing Li Xin Yu Ning Zhang Qilong Liao Luqing Pan Source Type: research

Microplastics in Asian Rivers: geographical distribution, most detected types, and inconsistency in methodologies
This study undertakes a systematic review of 228 scholarly articles to map microplastic hotspots in Asian freshwater systems and synthesize current research trends within the continent. Findings reveal a concentration of research in China and Japan, primarily investigating riverine and surface waters through net-based sampling methods. Polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) emerge as the predominant microplastic types, frequently observed as fibers or fragments. However, the diversity of sampling methodologies and reporting metrics complicates data synthesis, underscoring the need for s...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 15, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hsin-Tien Lin Falk Schneider Muhamad Afiq Aziz Keng Yinn Wong Kantha D Arunachalam Sarva Mangala Praveena Sumathi Sethupathi Woon Chan Chong Ayu Lana Nafisyah Purushothaman Parthasarathy Shreeshivadasan Chelliapan Alexander Kunz Source Type: research

Long-term dietary exposure to 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) reduced feeding in common carp (Cyprinus carpio): via the JAK-STAT signaling pathway
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 13:123966. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123966. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPolybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are widely present in water ecosystems where they pose a significant threat to aquatic life, but our knowledge about how PBDEs affect feeding is limited. Therefore, this study explored the effects of continuous dietary exposure to 2,2',4,4'-tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) (40 and 4000 ng/g) on the feeding in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) and the underlying mechanism. BDE-47 significantly decreased the food intake of carp. Transcriptome analysis of brain tissue showed that BDE-47 main...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 15, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Xin Zhang Youlian Liu Huimin Sun Shuhuang Chen Peng Tang Qiang Hu Mengxuan He Ni Tang Zhiqiong Li Defang Chen Source Type: research

Cadmium exposure induced neuronal ferroptosis and cognitive deficits via the mtROS-ferritinophagy pathway
Environ Pollut. 2024 Apr 13:123958. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123958. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExposure to environmental cadmium (Cd) is known to cause neuronal death and cognitive decline in humans. Ferroptosis, a novel iron-dependent type of regulated cell death, is involved in various neurological disorders. In the present study, Cd exposure triggered ferroptosis in the mouse hippocampus and in the HT22 murine hippocampal neuronal cell line, as indicated by significant increases in ferroptotic marker expression, intracellular iron levels, and lipid peroxidation. Interestingly, ferroptosis of hippocampal neurons in...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 15, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Dongmei Wang Yiran Wu Xiang Zhou Chen Liang Yilu Ma Quan Yuan Ziyue Wu Xueqin Hao Xiaoying Zhu Xinyu Li Jian Shi Junliang Chen Hua Fan Source Type: research

Molecular mechanism of dissolvable metal nanoparticles-enhanced CO < sub > 2 < /sub > fixation by algae: Metal-chlorophyll synthesis
This study selected six representative metal NPs (Fe3O4, ZnO, CuO, NiO, MgO, and Ag) to investigate their impacts on CO2 fixation by algae (Chlorella vulgaris). We discovered an intriguing phenomenon that bivalent metal ions released from the metal NPs, especially from ZnO NPs, substituted Mg2+ within the porphyrin ring. This interaction led to 81.8% and 76.1% increases in Zinc-chlorophyll and Magnesium-chlorophyll contents within algal cells at 0.01 mM ZnO NPs, respectively. Integrating metabolomics and transcriptomics analyses revealed that ZnO NPs mainly promoted the photosynthesis-antenna protein pathway, porphyrin and...
Source: Environmental Pollution - April 15, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Ruohua Qu Na Liu Qiong Wen Jingyi Guo Fei Ge Source Type: research