Quality of maternal and newborn health services and their impact on maternal-neonatal outcome at a primary health center
CONCLUSION: PHCs are the first point of contact of mothers and healthcare delivery system. Assessment of quality of services is an important tool for quality assurance. Inclusion of evidence-based practices like skin-to-skin contact and early initiation of breastfeeding is important to improve the maternal and newborn well-being.PMID:38605802 | PMC:PMC11006057 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_843_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Himanshu Vyas Odayjakkal J Mariam Pankaj Bhardwaj Source Type: research

Catastrophic impact of 1947 partition of India on people's health
CONCLUSION: The review demonstrates the apathy by the contemporary international scientific research community on the social as well as economic damage caused by the partition of India. We suggest that the international scientific and research community should play the role of vigilante and fact finder to unearth the facets of mass human tragedy and its long-term consequences so that global consciousness is awakened, and help and aid flows when it is most needed.PMID:38605803 | PMC:PMC11006024 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_985_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Tuba Tanveer Nixon Mathur Rakesh Sarwal Source Type: research

A cross-sectional study to assess the under-nutrition amongst the elderly population in a rural area of district Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh
CONCLUSION: The present findings reveal that undernutrition is not an uncommon problem in the elderly, and further studies are needed in this regard.PMID:38605804 | PMC:PMC11006048 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1383_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Meraj Gohar Kabita Barua Shalini Srivastava Harsh Mahajan Amit S Pawaiya Sachin K Nagar Source Type: research

Burden of dog bite injuries and wound management practices to prevent rabies among dog owners
CONCLUSION: The incidence of dog bites among the dog owners was high. The rabies pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis practices adopted by the participants were found to be inadequate.PMID:38605805 | PMC:PMC11006032 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_768_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Dhawani Julka Amir M Khan Nitu Kumari Ujjwal Soni Source Type: research

Chronic diseases and illness in schools: Teachers' confidence in helping students with intellectual disabilities
CONCLUSION: The recommendations include increasing teachers' confidence in providing first aid.PMID:38605808 | PMC:PMC11006056 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1328_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Mohammed Alhammad Source Type: research

Family physicians are important part of society. Don't overlook them
J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Feb;13(2):806-807. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1439_23. Epub 2024 Mar 6.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38605809 | PMC:PMC11006065 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1439_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sahjid Mukhida Nikunja K Das Source Type: research

Road accidents on Indian National highways, ambulance reachability and transportation of injured to trauma facility: Survey-based introspection of golden hour
CONCLUSIONS: The results provide evidence that in either of the accident cases on the highways that are adjacent to/passing through the city limits or on the core highways, the total time for emergency care accessibility is nearly 60 minutes or greater; this implies that in the majority of cases, there is very meagre time left to provide emergency medical care to the needy and injured on the Indian highways to abide by the concept of golden hour. Plausible reforms backed by technology for enabling highways into 'emergency rescuable highways' are highly needed to guarantee a safer and more sustainable transportation system ...
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Dandabathula Giribabu Koushik Ghosh Rohit Hari Ishani Chadha Sejal Rathore Gaurav Kumar Subham Roy Nitin Kumar Joshi Pankaj Bharadwaj Apurba K Bera Sushil K Srivastav Source Type: research

Collage of cases and brief review of the laboratory diagnosis and molecular testing in autoimmune haemolytic anaemia
J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Feb;13(2):409-416. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2131_22. Epub 2024 Mar 6.ABSTRACTAutoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) is an acquired heterogenous clinical entity with variable presentations like acute haemolysis or mild, chronic haemolysis compounded with acute exacerbation in winters or fatal uncompensated haemolysis. A step-wise approach to the diagnosis and characterisation of AIHA should be undertaken, firstly the diagnosis of haemolysis followed by the establishment of immune nature with the aid of direct agglutination tests (DAT). Simultaneously the other causes of immune haemolysis need to b...
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Harkiran Arora Shalini Trivedi Pooja Jain Udita Singhal Arunpreet Kaur Aditi Raina Source Type: research

Evaluation of the effect of biofeedback in women with urinary and fecal incontinence referring to the hospitals of Islamic Azad university of medical sciences, Tehran branch, Iran (2021)
CONCLUSION: Based on the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that effective and significant factors on the improvement of urinary and FEIN symptoms after BFB include fiber consumption, the presence of underlying diseases such as diabetes, blood pressure, type of delivery, history of depression, history of anorectal surgery, and vaginal delivery was difficult. In addition, based on the findings of the study, it can be said that BFB has an acceptable effect in improving the symptoms of urinary and FEIN in women, although additional studies are needed to confirm the results.PMID:38605806 | PMC:PMC11006072 | DOI...
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Mehdi Vahiddastjerdi Mohammad Eslami Vaghar Mohammad Rasool Astahi Source Type: research

Perceptions of key stakeholders on peer led strength building program for suicide prevention among young adolescents: A qualitative study from Karnataka, India
CONCLUSIONS: This study indicated that suicide is a preventable public health emergency and inaccessibility to existing as well as proper support systems was perceived as a major concern. Therefore, peer-led programs are beneficial in steering and improving help seeking behavior in suicidal adolescents.PMID:38605767 | PMC:PMC11006030 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_502_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Kolar Sridara Murthy Meena Aruna Rose Mary Kapanee Anish V Cherian John Vijay Sagar Kommu Harsha Baid Latha Krishnamurthy Renibi Lepcha Source Type: research

The impact of weekly semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist, on kidney outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus
CONCLUSION: Our study on the impact of weekly semaglutide in adults with T2DM reveals positive effects on kidney outcomes, including weight loss, glycemic control and improved urine albumin creatine ratio, and a reduced risk of nephropathy. These findings highlight the potential of semaglutide as a safe and effective treatment option for improving renal health in individuals with T2DM.PMID:38605766 | PMC:PMC11006082 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1031_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Ahmad A Algarni Fahad S Alqarni Hanin A Shalaby Source Type: research

Internet addiction among MBBS students at a New Delhi medical college: Prevalence and determinants of a silent pandemic
CONCLUSION: IA is a prevalent public health concern among medical students in Delhi, with a majority of participants being addicted to some extent. Females showed a higher proportion of addiction compared to males. Certain internet activities, such as social networking and watching online videos, were significantly associated with IA. The study highlights the need for recognizing IA as a public health concern and further research to understand its impact on the youth. Longitudinal studies are recommended to observe the development and progression of IA over time.PMID:38605765 | PMC:PMC11006023 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_124...
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Husain Abbas Nazish Rasheed Utsav A Mani Mukesh Kumar Source Type: research

Prehospital care and interfacility transfer of trauma patients before reaching the emergency of a level-1 trauma care center
CONCLUSION: The care of the trauma patients with respect to airway, breathing, circulation, and fracture immobilization was found to be grossly inadequate, emphasizing the need of structured and protocol based prehospital trauma care.PMID:38605763 | PMC:PMC11006027 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1271_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Upendra Hansda Tushar S Mishra Nitish Topno Sangeeta Sahoo Sreshtaa Mohan Sebastian Chakola Source Type: research

Quality of life and its determinants among hypertensive patients in a rural area of district Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh - A community-based cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: The findings revealed that QOL was poor among the hypertensive subjects as compared to healthy subjects.PMID:38605764 | PMC:PMC11006031 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_819_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sanjeev Kumar Bhagat Harsh Mahajan Shalini Srivastava Khushboo Juneja Source Type: research

Role of Gender perceptions in shaping gender-based discrimination and gender equality among school-going adolescents, Telangana: A cross-sectional community-based study
CONCLUSION: Findings of the present study highlight the need for gender sensitization in education and schools to transform gender-balanced attitudes and behaviors from young age which greatly affect the inter-personal relationships, affecting behaviors and relationships in families and societies in adulthood.PMID:38605762 | PMC:PMC11006059 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1238_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Varalakshmi Manchana Srujan Vineet Gannavarapu Source Type: research