Breastfeeding and pre-pregnancy bariatric surgery: A scoping review
Bariatric surgery is a procedure for people with class II and III obesity who are unable to lose weight using traditional methods. The incidence rate of bariatric surgery in reproductive-age women is increasing rapidly, so the number of women who become pregnant after bariatric surgery is rising. (Source: Women and Birth)
Source: Women and Birth - April 13, 2024 Category: Midwifery Authors: Seyedeh Samira Mokhlesi, Vidanka Vasilevski, Linda Sweet Source Type: research

First ‐trimester exposure to tofacitinib in ulcerative colitis: A case report of a healthy newborn and literature review
We present a patient with ulcerative colitis on tofacitinib who had an unplanned pregnancy. Tofacitinib was ceased, switched to vedolizumab, and she gave birth to a healthy newborn at term. Case reports of reassuring outcomes provide real-world data that assists decision-making for future patients. (Source: Clinical Case Reports)
Source: Clinical Case Reports - April 13, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Arteen Arzivian, Eva Zhang, Robyn Laube, Rupert Leong Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research

Associations between gestational weight gain and weight development of the offspring: Differences depending on maternal pre-pregnancy BMI
ConclusionWomen with o/o might increase their offspring ’s risk for higher weight at birth and in early childhood. In n/u women, GWG might be the more influential factor. Women should strive for normal weight before conception and should be more attentive to GWG. (Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics)
Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics - April 13, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

Custodial and perinatal care patterns of women who received prenatal care while incarcerated in the Arkansas state prison system, 2014 –2019
The extraordinary growth in women ’s incarceration over the past several decades has resulted in calls for expansion of research into their unique needs and experiences, including those related to pregnancy and... (Source: Health and Justice)
Source: Health and Justice - April 13, 2024 Category: Criminology Authors: Melissa J. Zielinski, Mollee Steely Smith and Alleigh Stahman Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Associations between gestational weight gain and weight development of the offspring: Differences depending on maternal pre-pregnancy BMI
ConclusionWomen with o/o might increase their offspring ’s risk for higher weight at birth and in early childhood. In n/u women, GWG might be the more influential factor. Women should strive for normal weight before conception and should be more attentive to GWG. (Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics)
Source: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics - April 13, 2024 Category: OBGYN Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 21, Pages 477: Characteristics and Circumstances of Adolescents Obtaining Abortions in the United States
This study found that this population was more vulnerable than adults on several measures. Findings suggest that adolescents navigate unique barriers with regard to information and logistics to access abortion care. (Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health)
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - April 13, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Doris W. Chiu Ava Braccia Rachel K. Jones Tags: Article Source Type: research

Exploring mental health problems and support needs among pregnant and parenting teenagers in rural areas Of Limpopo, South Africa
Globally, teenage pregnancy is among the most social problems, affecting 21 million adolescents aged 15 –19. Due to the increased responsibility of prenatal and postnatal care for their infants without support,... (Source: BMC Women's Health)
Source: BMC Women's Health - April 13, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Livhuwani Muthelo, Masenyani Oupa Mbombi, Peter Mphekgwana, Linneth Nkateko Mabila, Inos Dhau, Joseph Tlouyamma, Reneilwe Given Mashaba, Katlego Mothapo, Cairo Bruce Ntimane, Kagiso Peace Seakamela, Rathani Nemuramba, Eric Maimela and Tholene Sodi Tags: Research Source Type: research

Level of immediate postpartum family planning utilization and the associated factors among postpartum mothers, Bole Sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: institution based cross-sectional study
The occurrence of pregnancy in the postpartum period poses a risk to women and their infants, and it also has increased risks of adverse health outcomes if a pregnancy happens less than two years after the pre... (Source: BMC Women's Health)
Source: BMC Women's Health - April 13, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Abera Gezume, Ermias Wabeto and Helen Alemayehu Tags: Research Source Type: research

Cost-effectiveness of BRCA1 testing at time of obstetrical prenatal carrier screening for cancer prevention
Improved technologies paired with an increase in access to genetic testing has led to the availability of expanded carrier screening evaluating hundreds of disorders. Currently, most autosomal dominant mutations, such as BRCA1, are not included in expanded carrier assays. Screening pregnant or preconception reproductive-aged women for BRCA1 may present a unique opportunity to perform population-based screening for patients at a time where precancer screening, chemoprevention and/or risk reducing surgery may be beneficial. (Source: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology)
Source: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - April 13, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Shayan M. DIOUN, Luiza R. PEREZ, Malavika PRABHU, Jesse T. BREWER, Muhammad D. AHSAN, June Y. HOU, Ravi N. SHARAF, Jason D. WRIGHT, Melissa K. FREY Tags: Original Research: Obstetrics Source Type: research

Senolytic treatment fails to improve ovarian reserve or fertility in female mice
AbstractSenescent cell number increases with age in different tissues, leading to greater senescent cell load, proinflammatory stress, and tissue dysfunction. In the current study, we tested the efficacy of senolytic drugs to reduce ovarian senescence and improve fertility in reproductive age female mice. In the first experiment, 1-month-old C57BL/6 female mice were treated every other week with D  + Q (n = 24) or placebo (n = 24). At 3 and 6 months of age, female mice were mated with untreated males to evaluate pregnancy rate and litter size. In the second experiment, 6-month-old C57BL/6 female mice were trea...
Source: AGE - April 12, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Source Type: research

Psychosocial intervention programme based on the needs of women undergoing termination of pregnancy for foetal anomalies: A modified Delphi study
AbstractAimTo construct a psychosocial intervention programme for women diagnosed with foetal anomalies based on their needs in China.DesignA three round-modified Delphi survey from September to November 2020.MethodsIn Round 1, based on literature review and qualitative interviews, a face-to-face meeting with eight taskforce members was conducted to generate the initial intervention indicators. In Round 2 and 3, 15 experts and three stakeholders (women undergoing termination of pregnancy for foetal anomalies) were invited by email to evaluate the importance of the indicators and built the final psychosocial intervention pr...
Source: Nursing Open - April 12, 2024 Category: Nursing Authors: Ying Wang, Chi Huang, Jiaying Xie, Lihong Zeng, Yaohan Wang, Yanjuan He, Ying Li, Chunxiang Qin Tags: EMPIRICAL RESEARCH QUANTITATIVE Source Type: research

Low back pain and kinesiophobia in pregnant women
CONCLUSION: LBP in pregnant women has a higher frequency than in the normal population, regardless of age, gestational week, and gravida. Obesity appears to be a risk factor for LBP and increases disability. Kinesiophobia in pregnant women is significantly associated with obesity and disability. Unless there are contraindications, a physically active pregnancy process and regular exercise should be recommend.PMID:38607751 | DOI:10.3233/BMR-240006 (Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - April 12, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Tuba T ülay Koca Alev Özer Source Type: research

NADPH oxidase-generated reactive oxygen species are involved in estradiol 17 ß-d-glucuronide-induced cholestasis
Biochimie. 2024 Apr 10;223:41-53. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2024.04.002. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe endogenous metabolite of estradiol, estradiol 17β-D-glucuronide (E17G), is considered the main responsible of the intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy. E17G alters the activity of canalicular transporters through a signaling pathway-dependent cellular internalization, phenomenon that was attributed to oxidative stress in different cholestatic conditions. However, there are no reports involving oxidative stress in E17G-induced cholestasis, representing this the aim of our work. Using polarized hepatocyte cultures, we sho...
Source: Biochimie - April 12, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Gimena Salas Alen A Litta Anabela C Medeot Virginia S Schuck Romina B Andermatten Gisel S Miszczuk Nadia Ciriaci Ma Valeria Razori Ismael R Barosso Enrique J S ánchez Pozzi Marcelo G Roma Cecilia L Basiglio Fernando A Crocenzi Source Type: research

Calcineurin inhibitors experience in unplanned pregnancies with active lupus disease: A retrospective observational study
CONCLUSION: This study reveals that tacrolimus can be effectively used in unplanned pregnancies with active lupus disease, providing favorable maternal and fetal outcomes. The findings emphasize the importance of considering CNIs, particularly tacrolimus, in the management of SLE pregnancies, even in cases of unplanned pregnancies with a history of lupus nephritis.PMID:38606855 | DOI:10.5414/CP204528 (Source: International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics)
Source: International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics - April 12, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: İbrahim Vasi Derya Y ıldırım R ıza Can Kardaş Burcug ül Kaya Rahime Duran Gizem Tu ğçe Alp Hazan Karadeniz Asl ıhan Avanoğlu Güler Hamit K üçük Berna G öker Abdurrahman Tufan Mehmet Akif Öztürk Abdulsamet Erden Source Type: research

Comparative Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety Profiles of Various Ropivacaine Proportions in Cesarean Section
CONCLUSIONS: Administration of 4 mg hyperbaric Ropi in SA can achieve an optimal anesthesia effect in CS with a high level of safety, along with inducing mild abdominal wall muscle relaxation and attenuating stress and inflammatory responses pre- and post-anesthesia. Thus, it is recommended for clinical application.PMID:38607219 (Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine)
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - April 12, 2024 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Wei Qiao Beiqing Yan Chunmei Liu Mingming Zhu Lingzhi Wang Source Type: research