Pneumothorax during shoulder surgery
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2024 Apr 4;144(5). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.23.0542. Print 2024 Apr 23.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Pneumothorax following shoulder arthroscopy, although rare, is documented in over 30 PubMed case reports as occurring during or within 10 hours post-procedure.CASE PRESENTATION: A fit septuagenarian underwent a two-hour arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with IV anaesthesia and laryngeal mask airway, without a nerve block. With one hour remaining of the operation, the patient had desaturation and hypotension. Lung sliding was absent on ultrasound and x-ray confirmed left-sided tension pneumothorax. Successful thorac...
Source: Tidsskrift for den Norske Laegeforening - April 23, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ellisiv Seines Mariann Harneshaug Trine Skjeflo Fredrik Isachsen Erik Waage Nielsen Source Type: research

Adult Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Presenting With Skin Lesions, Sclerosing Cholangitis and Pneumothorax
(Source: Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion)
Source: Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion - April 23, 2024 Category: Hematology Source Type: research

Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) pediatric resident training course: a cross-sectional survey
ConclusionsThe results highlight the importance of including a POCUS track course in pediatric post-graduate programs due to its simplicity, rapid learning time, and clinical usefulness. Based on these findings, it would be recommended to increase the teaching hours dedicated to the recognition of pneumothorax and cardiology POCUS examination. Emphasizing POCUS training in pediatric education can enhance patient care and diagnostic accuracy while minimizing radiation exposure. (Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics)
Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics - April 23, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Persistent pulmonary abnormalities after 18 months of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
CONCLUSION: Persistent interstitial lung abnormalities are seen on HRCT for a subset of patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia. Seventy percent of these patients suffered a slight decrease in DLCO.PMID:38642961 | DOI:10.1016/j.rxeng.2023.10.002 (Source: Radiologia)
Source: Radiologia - April 20, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: C Valenzuela L de la Fuente S Hern ández M J Olivera C Molina N Montes C Benavides P Caballero Source Type: research

Utility of artificial intelligence for detection of pneumothorax on chest radiopgraphs done after transthoracic percutaneous transthoracic biopsy guided by computed tomography
CONCLUSIONS: The software has detected 100% of cases of pneumothorax in the postbiopsy chest radiographs. A potential use of this software could be as a prioritisation tool, allowing radiologists not to read immediately (or even not to read) chest radiographs classified as non-pathological by the software, with the confidence that there are no pathological cases.PMID:38642960 | DOI:10.1016/j.rxeng.2023.07.006 (Source: Radiologia)
Source: Radiologia - April 20, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: D Ferrando Blanco Ó Persiva Morenza L B Cabanzo Campos A L S ánchez Martínez D Varona Porres L A Del Carpio Bellido Vargas J Andreu Soriano Source Type: research

Efficacy of Deep Venous Catheterization in the Management of Pneumothorax: A Clinical Study Utilizing Conventional Closed Thoracic Drainage
CONCLUSION: Deep venous thoracic drainage technique appears to be safer and more beneficial than conventional closed thoracic drainage procedures for treating pneumothorax. This technique offers advantages such as minimal scarring, lower VAS scores, and shorter insertion time, thereby improving safety and surgical outcomes.PMID:38639634 (Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine)
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - April 19, 2024 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Zhongneng Xu Yaojun Ni Biao Gu Hao Zhou Yonggang Luo Nunu Li Sheng Chen Source Type: research

Efficacy of Deep Venous Catheterization in the Management of Pneumothorax: A Clinical Study Utilizing Conventional Closed Thoracic Drainage
CONCLUSION: Deep venous thoracic drainage technique appears to be safer and more beneficial than conventional closed thoracic drainage procedures for treating pneumothorax. This technique offers advantages such as minimal scarring, lower VAS scores, and shorter insertion time, thereby improving safety and surgical outcomes.PMID:38639634 (Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine)
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - April 19, 2024 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Zhongneng Xu Yaojun Ni Biao Gu Hao Zhou Yonggang Luo Nunu Li Sheng Chen Source Type: research

Intravenous Opioid Medication with Piritramide Reduces the Risk of Pneumothorax During CT-Guided Percutaneous Core Biopsy of the Lung
ConclusionProcedural opioid medication with piritramide proved to be a previously undisclosed factor decreasing the risk of pneumothorax associated with CT-guided percutaneous core biopsy of the lung.Level of Evidence 4small study cohort.Graphic Abstract (Source: CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology)
Source: CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology - April 19, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Intrathoracic Needle Migration from the Mediastinum into the Thoracic Cavity
We report an interesting case of intrathoracic needle removal using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. The needle was inserted under the left clavicle, penetrated the mediastinum, and migrated into the right thoracic cavity. Although pneumothorax developed during the disease course, no severe complications were observed. This rare case illustrates the course of needle migration from the mediastinum into the thoracic cavity. Prompt imaging and surgical removal of foreign bodies are necessary in cases of intrathoracic foreign bodies.PMID:38631862 | DOI:10.5761/atcs.cr.24-00039 (Source: Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 17, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Tomo Sato Yasufumi Kato Hiroaki Kataba Koichi Yoshida Hiroki Hayashi Masatoshi Kakihana Norihiko Ikeda Source Type: research

Beyond diagnosis: a narrative review of the evolving therapeutic role of medical thoracoscopy in the management of pleural diseases
CONCLUSIONS: MT is an effective procedure for treating the clinical entities presented in this document; it must be carried out in selected patients, managed in centers with high procedural expertise. Further evidence is needed to assess the optimal indications and appropriate patients' profiles for therapeutic MT. The endpoints of length of hospital stay, surgical referral, complications and mortality will have to be considered in future studies to validate it as a therapeutic intervention to be applied globally.PMID:38617786 | PMC:PMC11009601 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1745 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Alberto Fantin Nadia Castaldo Michelangelo Schwartzbaum Palou Giovanni Viterale Ernesto Crisafulli Giulia Sartori Filippo Patrucco Paolo Vailati Giuseppe Morana Federico Mei Lina Zuccatosta Vincenzo Patruno Source Type: research

Comparison of early postoperative pulmonary complications between two-lung ventilation with artificial pneumothorax and one-lung ventilation with bronchial blockade in patients undergoing minimally invasive esophagectomy: a retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with OLV with bronchial blockade, TLV with CO2 pneumothorax did not reduce the incidence of early PPCs after MIE.PMID:38617773 | PMC:PMC11009580 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1667 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Xiaoxi Li Ling Yu Jiaonan Yang Miao Fu Hongyu Tan Source Type: research

Safety and efficacy of percutaneous cryoablation for primary and metastatic pleural based tumors
CONCLUSION: Percutaneous cryoablation for pleural lesions is associated with a long duration of local control and most complications were minor and self-limited.PMID:38621339 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejrad.2024.111465 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - April 15, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Erica S Alexander Elena N Petre Michael Offin Marjorie Zauderer Ken Zhao Vlasios Sotirchos Stephen B Solomon Etay Ziv Source Type: research

Beyond diagnosis: a narrative review of the evolving therapeutic role of medical thoracoscopy in the management of pleural diseases
CONCLUSIONS: MT is an effective procedure for treating the clinical entities presented in this document; it must be carried out in selected patients, managed in centers with high procedural expertise. Further evidence is needed to assess the optimal indications and appropriate patients' profiles for therapeutic MT. The endpoints of length of hospital stay, surgical referral, complications and mortality will have to be considered in future studies to validate it as a therapeutic intervention to be applied globally.PMID:38617786 | PMC:PMC11009601 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1745 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Alberto Fantin Nadia Castaldo Michelangelo Schwartzbaum Palou Giovanni Viterale Ernesto Crisafulli Giulia Sartori Filippo Patrucco Paolo Vailati Giuseppe Morana Federico Mei Lina Zuccatosta Vincenzo Patruno Source Type: research

Comparison of early postoperative pulmonary complications between two-lung ventilation with artificial pneumothorax and one-lung ventilation with bronchial blockade in patients undergoing minimally invasive esophagectomy: a retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with OLV with bronchial blockade, TLV with CO2 pneumothorax did not reduce the incidence of early PPCs after MIE.PMID:38617773 | PMC:PMC11009580 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1667 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Xiaoxi Li Ling Yu Jiaonan Yang Miao Fu Hongyu Tan Source Type: research

Pneumothorax during manned chamber operations: A summary of reported cases
Undersea Hyperb Med. 2024 First Quarter;51(1):29-35.ABSTRACTIn-chamber pneumothorax has complicated medically remote professional diving operations, submarine escape training, management of decompression illness, and hospital-based provision of hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Attempts to avoid thoracotomy by combination of high oxygen partial pressure breathing (the concept of inherent unsaturation) and greatly slowed rates of chamber decompression proved successful on several occasions. When this delicate balance designed to prevent the intrapleural gas volume from expanding faster than it contracts proved futile, chest drains...
Source: Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine - April 14, 2024 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Richard E Clarke Keith Van Meter Source Type: research