Clinical research shows AI-enabled digital stethoscope can detect pregnancy-related heart disease
New research from Mayo Clinic suggests that artificial intelligence (AI) could improve the diagnosis of peripartum cardiomyopathy, a potentially life-threatening and treatable condition that weakens the heart muscle of women during pregnancy or in the months after giving birth. Researchers used an AI-enabled digital stethoscope that captures electrocardiogram (ECG) data and heart sounds to identify twice as many cases of peripartum cardiomyopathy as compared to regular care, according to a news release from the American… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 13, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Engineering stem cells to treat liver disease
During clinical rotations in medical school, Kianna Nguyen encountered many patients with liver failure and was struck by a grim reality: Their only hope was a transplant. The shortage of donor organs and therapeutic options was at once frustrating and inspirational, triggering her research interest in cellular therapies for liver failure. Kianna Nguyen "Research provides us with the understanding to develop tools to make big changes in clinical problems like those facing patients with liver failure," says… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 11, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Consumer Health:  Recognizing the signs of pneumonia
World Pneumonia Day  will be observed Sunday, Nov. 12. This is a day designated to raise awareness about pneumonia, promote interventions to prevent and treat pneumonia, and generate action to combat pneumonia. Pneumonia causes more than 1 million hospitalizations and 50,000 deaths per year in the U.S., according to t he American Lung Association. Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The air sacs may fill with fluid or pus, causing cough with phlegm or… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 10, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mapping cell behaviors in high-grade glioma to improve treatment
The researchers profiled 313 tumor biopsies from 68 high-grade glioma (HGG) patients. This image is a representation of the 3-dimensional relationship of multiple tissue biopsies from a single patient ’s HGG tumor. The different colors depict different versions of genetic mutations relative to the epidermal growth factor receptor gene. High-grade gliomas are cancerous tumors that spread quickly in the brain or spinal cord. In a new study led by Mayo Clinic, researchers found invasive brain tumo r… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 10, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic study suggests lower extremity lymphedema is a risk factor for multiple types of skin cancer
ROCHESTER, Minn. — New research from Mayo Clinic finds that patients with lymphedema —swelling of the limbs caused by the accumulation of protein-rich fluids of the immune system — had twice the risk of developing skin cancer than patients without lymphedema. Patients with lymphedema had a significantly higher frequency of developing basal cell carcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas on the lower extremities, according to the retrospective study published in Mayo Clinic Proceedings. The study contributes… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 9, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Researchers identify new criteria to detect rapidly progressive dementia
Mayo Clinic researchers have identified new scoring criteria allowing for the detection of treatable forms of rapidly progressive dementia (RPD) with reasonably high confidence during a patient's first clinical visit. This scoring criteria may allow physicians to substantially reduce the time it takes to begin treatment. The findings are published in the Annals of Neurology. Rapidly progressive dementia is caused by several disorders that quickly impair intellectual functioning and interfere with normal activities and relationships. If… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 8, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic Minute: Atopic dermatitis triggers and treatment
Atopic dermatitis, the most common form of eczema, is a widespread skin condition known for causing dry, itchy and inflamed skin. It affects 15% to 20% of children and 8% to 10% of adults. The discomfort it brings can disrupt a person's everyday life if not treated. Dr. Dawn Davis, a dermatologist at Mayo Clinic and co-chair of the American Academy of Dermatology Atopic Dermatitis Guidelines Committee, is an author of the newly released and… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 8, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic Q and A: Treatment for a parastomal hernia
DEAR MAYO CLINIC: My friend had a stoma created after years of managing Crohn's disease. She recently had surgery to repair a hernia. What is a stoma, and are these types of hernias common? What is the typical treatment? ANSWER: Occasionally, the surgical treatment of Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and other gastrointestinal, gynecologic, or urologic conditions, both cancerous or benign, may require reconstruction or removal of the bladder, colon, or rectum. Surgeons may use other… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 7, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic Minute: When to consider deep brain stimulation for essential tremor
Essential tremor is a nervous system condition that causes involuntary and rhythmic shaking. While it is often mistaken for Parkinson's disease, Dr. Philip Tipton, a Mayo Clinic neurologist, says essential tremor is very different. There are treatment options for essential tremor, including deep brain stimulation. Watch: The Mayo Clinic Minute https://youtu.be/AWzoMEbpExQ Journalists: Broadcast-quality video (1:10) is in the downloads at the end of this post. Please courtesy: "Mayo Clinic News Network." Read the script. Essential… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 7, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic Minute: Nonsurgical treatment for uterine fibroids
Uterine fibroids are the leading cause of women undergoing hysterectomies, leaving them unable to bear children. Fibroids often are diagnosed in women between 20 and 40. They can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, pain and infertility. Dr. Michelle Louie, a Mayo Clinic gynecologic surgeon and fibroid specialist, says there's a newer nonsurgical procedure to remove fibroids. Watch: The Mayo Clinic Minute https://youtu.be/59C6mvXPF7I Journalists: Broadcast-quality video (1:04) is in the downloads at the end of the post.… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 6, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic's DNA study reveals BRCA1 mutations in 3 sisters, prompts life-changing decisions
(Sisters left to right: Chris Swatfager, Cindy Larson, Carrie Patnode and Amy Scheid. Photo is courtesy of Chris Swatfager.) Sisters often share certain genetic traits, such as hair color and facial features. But for three sisters from Minnesota, they discovered a much deeper connection — a shared genetic mutation known to dramatically increase their risk for breast and ovarian cancer. Their BRCA1 variants came to light through a Mayo Clinic Center for Individualized Medicine DNA sequencing study. The… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 4, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Researchers discover new molecular drug targets for progressive neurological disorder
There is no cure for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a brain disorder marked by walking and balance difficulties. Its symptoms also mimic Parkinson's disease and dementia. The condition leads to rapid, progressive decline and death. In a new paper published in Nature Communications, Mayo researchers and collaborators outline new therapeutic targets that may lead to potential future treatments for PSP, as well as Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. People with PSP usually are diagnosed in their late 60s and 70s.… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 3, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Advanced treatments target advanced shoulder issues
Shoulder pain, weakness and range of motion loss can keep you from the activities you need and love to do, whether it's lifting boxes on the job, putting away dishes in the kitchen or hitting that powerful tennis serve. Wear and tear, injury, certain medical conditions and age can take a toll on how your shoulder functions. Sometimes, the treatment is pretty straightforward, with options ranging from physical therapy to injections or surgery. But other… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 3, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic Q and A: Fertility considerations in cancer treatment: Preserving hope for the future
DEAR MAYO CLINIC: I'm a 28-year-old woman recently diagnosed with breast cancer. My care team recommends starting treatment as soon as possible. While I'm ready to do the necessary treatments, I'm worried about the affect it may have on my ability to have children in the future. Are there options that can help preserve my fertility during cancer treatment? ANSWER: When a person is diagnosed with cancer, the focus is often on immediate treatment and… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 2, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic Minute: What a Mayo Clinic pediatrician says about the flu vaccine and kids
Young children and older adults are particularly susceptible to severe flu-related illness. That's why Dr. Angela Mattke, a pediatrician with Mayo Clinic's Children's Center, says it's important that kids and adults get their seasonal flu vaccine. She says you should get vaccinated well before the holidays because it takes two weeks for the flu vaccine to become fully effective. Watch: The Mayo Clinic Minute https://youtu.be/eleYLD8mfkY Journalists: Broadcast-quality video (1:10) is in the downloads at the end of this post. Please courtesy:… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - November 2, 2023 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news