Active whey protein/hydroxypropyl methylcellulose edible films incorporated with cinnamaldehyde: Characterization, release kinetics and application to Mongolian cheese preservation
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Mar 21:131061. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131061. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEdible films with modulated release of antimicrobial agents are important for food preservation. Herein, antimicrobial edible films were prepared using whey protein (WP) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HM) as polymer matrix materials and cinnamaldehyde (CIN) as antimicrobial agent. The mass ratios of WP and HM were 100/0, 75/25, 50/50, 25/75 and 0/100. The release kinetics of CIN through the film was studied, applying the Fickian model, power law and Weibull model. The films were also characterized by physical and...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - March 23, 2024 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Chuanrong Gao Yuanrong Zheng Ran Zhou Ming Ma Source Type: research

Epidemiological investigation of Cryptosporidium in children with diarrhea in middle Inner Mongolia, China
Acta Trop. 2024 Mar 20:107177. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2024.107177. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCryptosporidia (Cryptosporidium) is a protozoan that is widely parasitic in the intestinal cells of humans and animals, and it is also an important zoonotic parasite. However, there is no epidemiological investigation on Cryptosporidium spp. infection in infants with diarrhea of Inner Mongolia, the largest livestock region in China. To investigate the prevalence of Cryptosporidium, 2435 fresh fecal samples were collected from children with diarrhea in Inner Mongolia Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital. Molecular charact...
Source: Acta Tropica - March 22, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Wenhui Guo Xinyu Xue Ruifeng Li Ru Liang Zixuan Wang Jiashan Qin Chao Duan Tieyun Chen Xinlei Yan Source Type: research

Epidemiological investigation of Cryptosporidium in children with diarrhea in middle Inner Mongolia, China
Acta Trop. 2024 Mar 20:107177. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2024.107177. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCryptosporidia (Cryptosporidium) is a protozoan that is widely parasitic in the intestinal cells of humans and animals, and it is also an important zoonotic parasite. However, there is no epidemiological investigation on Cryptosporidium spp. infection in infants with diarrhea of Inner Mongolia, the largest livestock region in China. To investigate the prevalence of Cryptosporidium, 2435 fresh fecal samples were collected from children with diarrhea in Inner Mongolia Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital. Molecular charact...
Source: Acta Tropica - March 22, 2024 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Wenhui Guo Xinyu Xue Ruifeng Li Ru Liang Zixuan Wang Jiashan Qin Chao Duan Tieyun Chen Xinlei Yan Source Type: research

Novel trypanosomatid species detected in Mongolian pikas (Ochotona pallasi) and their fleas in northwestern China
In the family Trypanosomatidae, the genus Trypanosoma contains protozoan parasites that infect a diverse range of hosts, including humans, domestic animals, and wildlife. Wild rodents, as natural reservoir hosts ... (Source: Parasites and Vectors)
Source: Parasites and Vectors - March 22, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Shiyi Wang, Suwen Wang, Xiaoshuang Han, S ándor Hornok, Huiqian Wang, Nan Wang, Gang Liu, Meihua Yang and Yuanzhi Wang Tags: Brief Report Source Type: research

Comparative analysis of the gut bacteria and fungi in migratory demoiselle cranes (Grus virgo) and common cranes (Grus grus) in the Yellow River Wetland, China
This study provided a research basis for the protection of cranes. Indeed, a better understanding of the gut microbiota is very important for the conservation and management of wild birds, as it not only helps us to understand their life history and related mechanisms, but also can hinder the spread of pathogenic microorganisms. (Source: Frontiers in Microbiology)
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - March 20, 2024 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Serum metabolomics analysis combined with network pharmacology reveals possible mechanisms of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the treatment of Mongolian medicine Eerdun Wurile basic formula
This study analyzed the endogenous metabolites and metabolic pathways in the serum of Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats gavaged with the Eerdun Wurile basic formula (EWB) using metabolomics methods and network pharmacology to explore the possible mechanism of action of the EWB in improving postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). SD rats were divided into the basic formula group, which received the EWB, and the control group, which received equal amounts of distilled water. The blood was collected from the abdominal aorta and analyzed for metabolite profiles using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (U...
Source: Biomedical Chromatography : BMC - March 19, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Yan Li Jiaxin Wang Yun Qiao Huiru Li Zhe Wang Mengke Tian Limuge Che Yiri Du Source Type: research

Integration of transcriptomics and metabolomics reveals toxicological mechanisms of ZhuRiHeng drop pill in the 180-day repeated oral toxicity study
Conclusion: Our study unveils a panoramic understanding of the temporal, dosage-specific, and gene dimensions surrounding the metabolic and transcriptional shifts induced by ZRH exposure. As we peer into the future, recommendations emerge for further exploration, encompassing aspects such as time dynamics, dosage considerations, and gene-centric avenues to enhance therapeutic efficacy. (Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology)
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - March 15, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Assessment of progression of pulmonary fibrosis based on metabonomics and analysis of intestinal microbiota
Volume 52, Issue 1, December 2024, Page 201-217 . (Source: Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Biotechnology)
Source: Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Biotechnology - March 15, 2024 Category: Biotechnology Authors: Jia-qi LiuHong-bing ZhouWan-fu BaiJia WangQian LiLi-ya FanHong ChangSong-li Shia Department of Pharmacy, Baotou Medical College, Baotou, PR Chinab Institute of Bioactive Substance and Function of Mongolian Medicine and Chinese Materia Medica, Baotou Medic Source Type: research

Unraveling genomic diversity and positive selection signatures of Qaidam cattle through whole-genome re-sequencing
Anim Genet. 2024 Mar 13. doi: 10.1111/age.13417. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTQaidam cattle are a typical Chinese native breed inhabiting northwest China. They bear the characteristics of high cold and roughage tolerance, low-oxygen adaptability and good meat quality. To analyze the genetic diversity of Qaidam cattle, 60 samples were sequenced using whole-genome resequencing technology, along with 192 published sets of whole-genome sequencing data of Indian indicine cattle, Chinese indicine cattle, North Chinese cattle breeds, East Asian taurine cattle, Eurasian taurine cattle and European taurine cattle as controls. It w...
Source: Animal Genetics - March 14, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Xudong Wei Shuang Li Huixuan Yan Shengmei Chen Ruizhe Li Weizhong Zhang Shengyu Chao Weixing Guo Wenhao Li Zulfiqar Ahmed Chuzhao Lei Zhijie Ma Source Type: research

Unraveling genomic diversity and positive selection signatures of Qaidam cattle through whole-genome re-sequencing
Anim Genet. 2024 Mar 13. doi: 10.1111/age.13417. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTQaidam cattle are a typical Chinese native breed inhabiting northwest China. They bear the characteristics of high cold and roughage tolerance, low-oxygen adaptability and good meat quality. To analyze the genetic diversity of Qaidam cattle, 60 samples were sequenced using whole-genome resequencing technology, along with 192 published sets of whole-genome sequencing data of Indian indicine cattle, Chinese indicine cattle, North Chinese cattle breeds, East Asian taurine cattle, Eurasian taurine cattle and European taurine cattle as controls. It w...
Source: Animal Genetics - March 14, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Xudong Wei Shuang Li Huixuan Yan Shengmei Chen Ruizhe Li Weizhong Zhang Shengyu Chao Weixing Guo Wenhao Li Zulfiqar Ahmed Chuzhao Lei Zhijie Ma Source Type: research

Unraveling genomic diversity and positive selection signatures of Qaidam cattle through whole-genome re-sequencing
Anim Genet. 2024 Mar 13. doi: 10.1111/age.13417. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTQaidam cattle are a typical Chinese native breed inhabiting northwest China. They bear the characteristics of high cold and roughage tolerance, low-oxygen adaptability and good meat quality. To analyze the genetic diversity of Qaidam cattle, 60 samples were sequenced using whole-genome resequencing technology, along with 192 published sets of whole-genome sequencing data of Indian indicine cattle, Chinese indicine cattle, North Chinese cattle breeds, East Asian taurine cattle, Eurasian taurine cattle and European taurine cattle as controls. It w...
Source: Animal Genetics - March 14, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Xudong Wei Shuang Li Huixuan Yan Shengmei Chen Ruizhe Li Weizhong Zhang Shengyu Chao Weixing Guo Wenhao Li Zulfiqar Ahmed Chuzhao Lei Zhijie Ma Source Type: research

Unraveling genomic diversity and positive selection signatures of Qaidam cattle through whole-genome re-sequencing
Anim Genet. 2024 Mar 13. doi: 10.1111/age.13417. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTQaidam cattle are a typical Chinese native breed inhabiting northwest China. They bear the characteristics of high cold and roughage tolerance, low-oxygen adaptability and good meat quality. To analyze the genetic diversity of Qaidam cattle, 60 samples were sequenced using whole-genome resequencing technology, along with 192 published sets of whole-genome sequencing data of Indian indicine cattle, Chinese indicine cattle, North Chinese cattle breeds, East Asian taurine cattle, Eurasian taurine cattle and European taurine cattle as controls. It w...
Source: Animal Genetics - March 14, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Xudong Wei Shuang Li Huixuan Yan Shengmei Chen Ruizhe Li Weizhong Zhang Shengyu Chao Weixing Guo Wenhao Li Zulfiqar Ahmed Chuzhao Lei Zhijie Ma Source Type: research

Sedum aizoon L.: a review of its history, traditional uses, nutritional value, botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, and quality control
In China, Russia, Mongolia, Japan, North Korea, and Mexico, Sedum aizoon L. (S. aizoon) is used as an edible plant. Up to now, over 234 metabolites, including phenolic acids, flavonoids, triterpenes, phytosterols, and alkaloids, among others, have been identified. In addition to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-fatigue, antimicrobial, anti-cancer, and hemostatic activities, S. aizoon is used for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. This paper provides an overview of the history, botany, nutritional value, traditional use, phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, and quality control of S. aizoon. (Source: Front...
Source: Frontiers in Pharmacology - March 14, 2024 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Microbial and environmental medium-driven responses to phosphorus fraction changes in the sediments of different lake types during the freezing period
This study provides data and theoretical support for exploring the commonalities and differences among different lake types in the Inner Mongolian section of the Yellow River Basin. Besides, it is representative and typical for promoting the optimization of ecological security patterns in ecologically fragile watersheds.PMID:38468006 | DOI:10.1007/s11356-024-32798-w (Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International)
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - March 12, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Jie Ma Zhi Yao Mingyu Zhang Jingtian Gao Weiping Li Wenhuan Yang Source Type: research