Immunocytochemical localization of nitric oxide synthase-containing neurons in the visual cortex of the Mongolian gerbil
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings of the laminar distribution and morphological characteristics of NOS-IR neurons, as well as the colocalization patterns of NOS-IR neurons with NPY, SST, and GABA, indicated the presence of species-specific differences, suggesting the functional diversity of NO in the visual cortex. This study provides valuable data on the anatomical organization of NOS-IR neurons and, consequently, a better understanding of the functional aspects of NO and species diversity.PMID:38563048 | DOI:10.5603/fhc.99227 (Source: Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica)
Source: Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica - April 2, 2024 Category: Cytology Authors: Xin-Yu Kuai Gwang-Jin Jeong Chang-Jin Jeon Source Type: research

Retracted: A Systematic Analysis on COVID-19 Patients in Inner Mongolia Based on Dynamic Monitoring
Biomed Res Int. 2024 Mar 20;2024:9872914. doi: 10.1155/2024/9872914. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACT[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1155/2021/5559187.].PMID:38550196 | PMC:PMC10977198 | DOI:10.1155/2024/9872914 (Source: Biomed Res)
Source: Biomed Res - March 29, 2024 Category: Research Authors: BioMed Research International Source Type: research

Sedum aizoon L.: a review of its history, traditional uses, nutritional value, botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, and quality control
Front Pharmacol. 2024 Mar 14;15:1349032. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1349032. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTIn China, Russia, Mongolia, Japan, North Korea, and Mexico, Sedum aizoon L. (S. aizoon) is used as an edible plant. Up to now, over 234 metabolites, including phenolic acids, flavonoids, triterpenes, phytosterols, and alkaloids, among others, have been identified. In addition to its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-fatigue, antimicrobial, anti-cancer, and hemostatic activities, S. aizoon is used for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. This paper provides an overview of the history, botany, nutritional value, traditio...
Source: Cancer Control - March 29, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Bai-Ling Wang Zhen-Kai Ge Jing-Ran Qiu Si-Qi Luan Xin-Cai Hao Yong-Heng Zhao Source Type: research

Retracted: A Systematic Analysis on COVID-19 Patients in Inner Mongolia Based on Dynamic Monitoring
Biomed Res Int. 2024 Mar 20;2024:9872914. doi: 10.1155/2024/9872914. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACT[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1155/2021/5559187.].PMID:38550196 | PMC:PMC10977198 | DOI:10.1155/2024/9872914 (Source: Biomed Res)
Source: Biomed Res - March 29, 2024 Category: Research Authors: BioMed Research International Source Type: research

Ancient genome of the Chinese Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou
In this study, we have successfully generated a 0.343×-coverage genome of Wudi with 1,011,419 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on the 1240k panel. By analyzing pigmentation-relevant SNPs and conducting cranial CT-based facial reconstruction, we have determined that Wudi possessed a typical East or Northeast Asian appearance. Furthermore, pathogenic SNPs suggest Wudi faced an increased susceptibility to certain diseases, such as stroke. Wudi shared the closest genetic relationship with ancient Khitan and Heishui Mohe samples and modern Daur and Mongolian populations but also showed additional affinity with Yellow Riv...
Source: Current Biology - March 29, 2024 Category: Biology Authors: Panxin Du Kongyang Zhu Hui Qiao Jianlin Zhang Hailiang Meng Zixiao Huang Yao Yu Shouhua Xie Edward Allen Jianxue Xiong Baoshuai Zhang Xin Chang Xiaoying Ren Yiran Xu Qi Zhou Sheng Han Li Jin Pianpian Wei Chuan-Chao Wang Shaoqing Wen Source Type: research

Improvement of the anthropogenic emission rate estimate in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, for 2020-21 winter
Environ Pollut. 2024 Mar 26:123870. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123870. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUlaanbaatar (UB), the fast-growing capital of Mongolia, is known for its world's worst level of particulate matter (PM) concentrations in winter. However, current anthropogenic emission inventories over the UB are based on data from more than fifteen years ago, and satellite observations are scarce because UB is in high latitudes. During the winter of 2020-21, the first period of the Fine Particle Research Initiative in East Asia considering the National Differences (FRIEND), several times higher concentrations of PM in UB ...
Source: Environmental Pollution - March 28, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hyung-Min Lee Eunlak Choi Yong Pyo Kim Tseren-Ochir Soyol-Erdene Amgalan Natsagdorj Zhijun Wu Mijung Song Changhyuk Kim Kyoung-Soon Jang Junyoung Ahn Atsushi Matsuki Esmatullah Torabi Jung-Hun Woo Chang Hoon Jung Ji Yi Lee Source Type: research

Improvement of the anthropogenic emission rate estimate in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, for 2020-21 winter
Environ Pollut. 2024 Mar 26:123870. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123870. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUlaanbaatar (UB), the fast-growing capital of Mongolia, is known for its world's worst level of particulate matter (PM) concentrations in winter. However, current anthropogenic emission inventories over the UB are based on data from more than fifteen years ago, and satellite observations are scarce because UB is in high latitudes. During the winter of 2020-21, the first period of the Fine Particle Research Initiative in East Asia considering the National Differences (FRIEND), several times higher concentrations of PM in UB ...
Source: Environmental Pollution - March 28, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Hyung-Min Lee Eunlak Choi Yong Pyo Kim Tseren-Ochir Soyol-Erdene Amgalan Natsagdorj Zhijun Wu Mijung Song Changhyuk Kim Kyoung-Soon Jang Junyoung Ahn Atsushi Matsuki Esmatullah Torabi Jung-Hun Woo Chang Hoon Jung Ji Yi Lee Source Type: research

Anaplasma, Bartonella, and Rickettsia infections in Daurian ground squirrels (Spermophilus dauricus), Hebei, China
In this study, 165 spleen samples of Daurian ground squirrels (Spermophilus dauricus) were collected from Weichang Manchu and the Mongolian Autonomous County of Hebei Province, China, and Rickettsia, Bartonella, and Anaplasma were identified by DNA detection using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Sequence analysis identified eight bacterial pathogens: R. raoultii, R. sibirica, Candidatus R. longicornii, B. washoensis, B. grahamii, B. jaculi, A. capra, and Candidatus Anaplasma cinensis. Co-infection of B. grahamii and R. raoultii in one sample was observed. Our results demonstrated the genetic diversity of bacteria in Dauri...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - March 28, 2024 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Leveraging seasonal influenza health worker vaccination programmes for COVID-19 vaccine Introduction: A global qualitative analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest a strong justification for enhanced investment in vaccination of health workers, particularly against seasonal influenza, through country-wide programmes as a foundation for pandemic preparedness and response.PMID:38531724 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.12.044 (Source: Vaccine)
Source: Vaccine - March 26, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Anna-Maria Volkmann Shoshanna Goldin Britney McMurren Claire Gapare Beth Anne Pratt Laura Frost Shalini Desai Source Type: research

Leveraging seasonal influenza health worker vaccination programmes for COVID-19 vaccine Introduction: A global qualitative analysis
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest a strong justification for enhanced investment in vaccination of health workers, particularly against seasonal influenza, through country-wide programmes as a foundation for pandemic preparedness and response.PMID:38531724 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.12.044 (Source: Vaccine)
Source: Vaccine - March 26, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Anna-Maria Volkmann Shoshanna Goldin Britney McMurren Claire Gapare Beth Anne Pratt Laura Frost Shalini Desai Source Type: research

Phylogenetic analysis of small ruminant lentiviruses in Mongolian sheep supports an ancient east-west split for the genotype A
AbstractThe ovine maedi-visna virus (MVV) and caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV) are small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) with striking genetic and structural similarities. The presence of SRLV in Mongolian sheep and goats was serologically demonstrated more than a decade ago; however, the viral genotype remains unknown. In total, 329 blood samples were collected from two sheep breeds (i.e., Khalkha and Sumber) in Tov, Govisumber, Arkhangay, Dornogovi, Zavkhan, and Sukhbaatar provinces, Mongolia. Serological and phylogenetic analyses were performed regardless of any apparent clinical signs, although most of the ani...
Source: Veterinary Research Communications - March 26, 2024 Category: Veterinary Research Source Type: research