Expanded endoscopic endonasal approach to the inframeatal area: anatomic nuances with surgical implications.
Background/Objective: The inframeatal area represents a challenging region for skull base surgeons. Various surgical corridors have been described to access this area and are frequently used in combination. Recent studies describe the expanded endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) as an established route for midline regions particularly medial to the internal carotid arteries (ICA). We sought to evaluate the accessibility, maneuverability and freedom of movement of the expanded endoscopic endonasal approach to the inframeatal region. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 18, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Juan Manuel Revuelta Barbero, Raywat Noiphithak, Juan C. Yanez-Siller, Somasundaram Subramaniam, Mariana Sousa Calha, Bradley A. Otto, Ricardo L. Carrau, Daniel M. Prevedello Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Craniopharyngiomas primarily involving the hypothalamus: a model of neurosurgical lesions to elucidate the neurobiological basis of psychiatric disorders
This study provides a systematic review and meta-analysis of psychiatric disorders caused by craniopharyngiomas and the hypothalamic alterations underlying these symptoms. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 18, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Jose Mar ía Pascual, Ruth Prieto, Inés Castro-Dufourny, Lorenzo Mongardi, Maria Rosdolsky, Sewan Strauss, Rodrigo Carrasco, Laura Barrios Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Treatment strategy for tuberculum sellae meningiomas based on a preoperative radiological assessment
(Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 18, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Daisuke Kuga, Masahiro Toda, Kazunari Yoshida Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Clinical and Radiological Features of Osteoporotic Spine Fracture with Delayed Neurological Compromises
Osteoporotic spine fractures (OSFs) with delayed neurological compromises (NC) have been increasingly reported. Although several studies have addressed that the pathomechanism of NC involves nonunion and segmental instability, the risk factors still remain unclear. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to assess the radiological and clinical features of OSFs with delayed NC. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 18, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Hyung-Youl Park, Joo-Hyun Ahn, Kee-Yong Ha, Young-Hoon Kim, Sang-Il Kim, Hyung-Ki Min, In-Soo Oh, Jun-Yeong Seo, Seong-Hyeon Park Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Quantifying Hemodynamics Changes in Moyamoya Disease Based on 2D Cine Phase-Contrast MRI and Computational Fluid Dynamics
This study aims to investigate hemodynamics changes in Moyamoya disease (MMD) by means of 2-dimensional cine phase contrast MRI (PC-MRI) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD). (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 18, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Wenbo Sun, Zhao Ruan, Xuan Dai, Sirui Li, Shuo Li, Jianjian Zhang, Jincao Chen, Heye Zhang, Haibo Xu Tags: Original article Source Type: research

A novel malleable continuous suction tube made of ultrathin stainless-steel foil enclosed between two ultrafine mesh layers: technical note
Bloodless dry fields are indispensable for successful and safe neurosurgical operations using microscopes. Appropriate irrigation and suction systems are needed to obtain clear surgical fields. We invented a novel malleable continuous suction tube to address this need. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 18, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Bikei Ryu, Shinsuke Sato, Tatsuya Inoue, Koji Yamaguchi, Takakazu Kawamata, Yoshikazu Okada Tags: Technical Note Source Type: research

Intracranial meningeal Rosai –Dorfman disease mimicking multiple meningiomas: Three case reports and a literature review
Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is a benign, self-limiting and non-neoplastic histiocytic proliferative disorder with a poorly defined pathogenesis. Central nervous system involvement is extremely rare, particularly in cases with multiple intracranial masses. There is no consensus on the optimal treatment and management of RDD. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 18, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Yong Jiang, Shu Jiang Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Initial Results of Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Stimulation for Parkinson Disease in a Newly Established Center in a Developing Country: Shiraz, Southern Iran
To report the establishment of a new center for deep brain stimulation (DBS) as a surgical treatment for Parkinson disease and the surgical outcomes, from 2014 to 2017 in Shiraz, Southern Iran. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Ali Razmkon, Omid Yousefi, Raziyeh Rezaei, Sina Salehi, Peyman Petramfar, Arash Mani, Hashem Rahmati, Janardan Vaidyanathan, Ghazal Ilami, Yalda Amirmoezzi Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (H1-MRS) Study of the Ketogenic Diet on Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Adolescent Rats and Its Effect on Neurodegeneration
A ketogenic diet (KD) improves cellular metabolism and functional recovery after moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury. Here, we evaluated the changes of neurochemical metabolites after KD therapy for repetitive mild traumatic brain injury (rmTBI) and its possible role in neurodegeneration. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Fengchen Zhang, Hui Wu, Yichao Jin, Xiaohua Zhang Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Susceptibility-weighted imaging of deep venous congestion in petroclival meningioma
Protecting the venous drainage route in cases with petroclival meningioma (PCM) is important, as PCM progression, as well as a transpetrosal approach, disturbs the venous drainage route; the transpetrosal approach is associated with a superior petrosal sinus venous route impairment risk. The intracranial veins, which do not have a venous valve and have anatomical anastomosis, form a bypass route. It is unknown whether venous congestion occurs in PCM cases. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kazuhide Adachi, Mituhiro Hasegawa, Shinichiro Tateyama, Yuichi Hirose Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Intracranial Arterial Tortuosity according to the Characteristics of Intracranial Aneurysms
and Purpose: Intracranial aneurysm (IA) is the leading cause of subarachnoid hemorrhage. The pathomechanisms of IA are poorly understood but can be related to arterial tortuosity resulting from underlying systemic factors leading to arterial wall weakening. We aimed to analyze the tortuosity of the intracranial artery in an IA cohort, hypothesizing that the tortuosity of intracranial arteries will differ depending on the characteristics of the IA. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Jiwook Ryu, Bum Joon Kim, Kyung Mi Lee, Hyug-Gi Kim, Seok Keun Choi, Eui Jong Kim, Sung Ho Lee, Dae-Il Chang, Byung Duk Kwun Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Initial results of bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation for Parkinson ’s disease in a newly established center in a developing country; Shiraz, Southern Iran
To report the establishment of a new center for deep brain stimulation (DBS) as a surgical treatment for Parkinson ’s disease and the surgical outcomes, from 2014 to 2017 in Shiraz, Southern Iran (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Ali Razmkon, Omid Yousefi, Raziyeh Rezaei, Sina Salehi, Peyman Petramfar, Arash Mani, Hashem Rahmati, Janardan Vaidyanathan, Ghazal Ilami, Yalda Amirmoezzi Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Factors associated with cervical spine alignment in an asymptomatic population
(Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Zhen-Xuan Shao, Ying-Zhao Yan, Xiang-Xiang Pan, Shao-Qing Chen, Xia Fang, Xi-Bang Chen, Ai-Min Wu, Xiang-Yang Wang Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (H1-MRS) study of ketogenic diet on repetitive mild traumatic brain injury in adolescent rats and its effect on neurodegeneration
Ketogenic diet (KD) improves cellular metabolism and functional recovery after moderate-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). Here we evaluate changes of neurochemical metabolites after KD therapy for repetitive mild traumatic brain injury (rmTBI) and its possible role in neurodegeneration. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Fengchen Zhang, PhD; Hui Wu, Yichao Jin, Xiaohua Zhang Tags: Original article Source Type: research

Transclival Venous Circulation: An Anatomical Study
The clivus is a small and central area of the basal cranium with limited surgical access and high morbidity associated with pathologies of its surrounding structures. Therefore, a thorough knowledge and understanding of the anatomy in this region is crucial for the success treatments and interpretation of imaging. As to our knowledge, there is no extant cadaveric examination of the transclival veins, the present study was performed. (Source: World Neurosurgery)
Source: World Neurosurgery - September 17, 2018 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Juan Altafulla, Rabjot Rai, Sebastian Shrager, Vlad Voin, Joe Iwanaga, Zachary Litvack, Marios Loukas, R. Shane Tubbs Tags: Case Report Source Type: research