Safe transition from open to pure laparoscopic donor nephrectomy: Approach and results
Conclusion: The present study demonstrates that with proper planning, team approach, and a few technical modifications, the transition from open to LLDN could be safe and effective. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Yusuf Saifee CS Chamania Sushil Bhatia Pradeep Salgia Jai Kriplani Achal Sepaha Source Type: research

The creation of unilateral intermittent and unintermittent renal ischemia-reperfusion models in rats
Conclusion: Renal injury was significantly less in the intermittent I-R model when compared to that in the unintermittent I-R model in our experimental rat study. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Mustafa Soytas Duygu Gursoy Mustafa Yucel Boz Cagri Cakici Ilknur Keskin Turkan Yigitbasi Selcuk Guven Rahim Horuz Selami Albayrak Source Type: research

Comparison of single-step renal dilatation and serial renal dilatation in percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A retrospective case & #8211;control study
Conclusion: Operative duration and rate of radiation exposure are significantly less in PCNL by single-step renal dilatation; however, there is no statistically significant difference in the rates of other complications. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Amit Sharma Sandesh Parab Gaurav Goyal Ajit Patel Mukund Andankar Hemant Pathak Source Type: research

Evaluation of the urology residency training program in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study
Conclusion: Our results confirmed that satisfaction of residents with the urology program process is variable according to the city of training. Having high satisfaction level in some cities reflects the improvement of urology training program after restructuring. We identified new areas in need of improvement, namely lack of mentorship, clear and formal assessment process, and variation of training process between central and peripheral programs. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Mohammad Abdulkareem Alkhamees Sulaiman A Almutairi Ahmed M Aljuhayman Hammam Alkanhal Saad H Alenezi Mana Almuhaideb Sultan S Alkhateeb Source Type: research

Use of conventional DJ stent and single loop stent with string after ureterorenoscopic lithotripsy: Can we use ? Can it be effective ?
Conclusions: The use of a single J stent with string is an effective method, has lesser complication, and is easier to remove. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Sonu Sharma Vilas Sabale Abhirudra Mulay Sunil Mhaske Vikram Satav Surya Nihar Source Type: research

The accuracy of computed tomography in the diagnosis of upper urinary tract urothelial carcinoma in correlation with the final histopathology: A retrospective study in 275 patients at a Tertiary Urology Institute
Conclusion: In our cohort, CT/ CTU has a high overall accuracy (97%) in diagnosing UTUC, capability to well visualize tumors of distal ureter and renal pelvis, but could miss calyceal tumors. The matter to rely only on CT without ureteroscopic biopsy in the diagnosis of UTUC especially if radical surgery is planned needs further prospective studies. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Rasha T Abouelkheir Mohamed Mohamed Elawdy Diaa Eldin Taha Mohamed Abd El-Hamid Yasser Osman Tarek El-Diasty Source Type: research

Penile fracture: Institutional experience of 14 cases
Conclusion: Early diagnosis and treatment of patients with penile fracture depend on the history and clinical examination with less role of radiological investigations. The appropriate treatment gives a good outcome. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Rajendra K Shimpi Pranay J Patel Suraj T Bhondave Source Type: research

Empirical therapy for male factor infertility: Survey of the current practice
Conclusion: Empirical therapy was used by more than three-quarters of the participants for idiopathic male infertility. There were no clear guidelines for the ideal therapy to be considered for individual patients while treating empirically. Our concern is that urologists use a wide variety of medications without significant data to support these medications. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Abdullah M Al Khayal Faisal K Balaraj Turki A Alferayan Mutaz A Al Sait Saad M Abumelha Khalid A Alrabeeah Source Type: research

Postoperative infective complications following percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Conclusions: Post-PCNL complications are more commonly found in patients with history of preoperative UTI, previous history of renal surgeries, large stone burden, operative procedure more than 90 min, and presence of residual calculi. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: G Manoj Kumar KP Nirmal G Sathish Kumar Source Type: research

Bilateral same session renal stone surgery tolerance and complications
Conclusion: BSS-URS is a safe and a highly effective management option for bilateral renal stones. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Abdulmalik Addar Ahmed Aljuhayman Yahya Ghazwani Abdullah Al Khayal Ahmed Alasker Esteban Emiliani Saeed Bin Hamri Source Type: research

Post-transurethral resection of prostate urethral strictures: Are they often underreported ? A single-center retrospective observational cohort study
Conclusions: TURP is one of the common surgical procedures performed by urologists. Meatitis and meatal stenosis, if included as complications of TURP, would increase the overall incidence of PTS. Factors such as the size of resectoscope sheath used, size of catheter inserted, placement of Salvaris swab traction, and preoperative calibration of urethra have a significant impact on the ultimate outcome. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - October 12, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Hariharasudhan Sekar Velmurugan Palaniyandi Sriram Krishnamoorthy Natarajan Kumaresan Source Type: research

Is radical cystectomy an overtreatment for T1 high-grade transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder ? Lesson learnt from case series
We present a series of three cases of disease progression despite the confirmed pathologic local staging of the bladder cancer to be nonmuscle disease. The message we would like to address from this review is that radical cystectomy is not an overtreatment of this potentially lethal disease. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - July 14, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: John Brandon Arruda Mohamad Waseem Salkini Source Type: research

Bladder endocervicosis: Recurrent presentations during pregnancy
We report the case of a 29-year-old woman who presented with bladder endocervicosis during her first pregnancy with recurrence during her second pregnancy. On both occasions, the patient was treated with transurethral resection and the lesion recurred. This is the first case in the literature of bladder endocervicosis presenting during pregnancy and suggests a hormonal stimulus is important in its development. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - July 14, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Danielle Whiting Ahmed Ali Source Type: research

Renal cell carcinoma in a duplex kidney in pediatric
Naif Alqarni, Awatif Alanazi, Abdulmohsin Afaddagh, Samir Eldahshan, Mohammed Alshayie, Ahmad AlshammariUrology Annals 2021 13(3):320-322 Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in children is relatively uncommon, especially in the absence of syndromes or hereditary diseases. Duplex kidney – as a common congenital anomalies in children – is usually insignificant with no serious impact or known risk of tumor association. Herein, we report a 5-year-old girl who presented with gross hematuria and a right renal mass in duplex system identified on computed tomography. Radical nephrectomy was performed; the patient...
Source: Urology Annals - July 14, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Naif Alqarni Awatif Alanazi Abdulmohsin Afaddagh Samir Eldahshan Mohammed Alshayie Ahmad Alshammari Source Type: research

Robotic-assisted excision of a juxta renal retroperitoneal schwannoma
We report this case due to the scarcity of this disease entity, especially at this location and to emphasize the indication and value of robotic technology in different pathological processes retroperitoneally. (Source: Urology Annals)
Source: Urology Annals - July 14, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Abdulelah Al Gosaibi Abdulaziz Al Mulhim Meshaal Al Sadhan Ali Alkharji Emad Rajih Abdullah M Alenizi Source Type: research