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Workman's compensation as exclusion criteria in rotator cuff repair literature - are we inadvertently excluding race?
CONCLUSION: African American and Hispanic/Latino patients are over-represented in workman's compensation patient populations relative to non-workman's compensation. Conversely, white patients are over-represented in non-WC patient populations, which serve as the basis for the majority of clinical study populations. Excluding workman's compensation patients from clinical trials may lead to an underrepresentation of African American and Hispanic/Latino patient populations in orthopedic clinical trials. In doing so, the generalizability of results of rotator cuff repair clinical outcomes research to all races and ethnicities ...
Source: The Physician and Sportsmedicine Online - October 6, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Donghoon Lee Henson Destine Andres Perez Maxwell C Detweiler Douglas R Corsi Adam J Lencer Brian S Gibbs Kevin B Freedman Fotios P Tjoumakaris Source Type: research

Prevalence of anemia and iron deficiency and its association with body mass index in elite Japanese high school long-distance runners
CONCLUSION: In Japanese high school LDRs, one in six males was anemic, but most males did not have ID. Conversely, one-third of females were diagnosed with ID. Lower BMI was identified as a risk for anemia in females, suggesting that leanness may also lead to anemia in females.PMID:37795704 | DOI:10.1080/00913847.2023.2267561 (Source: The Physician and Sportsmedicine Online)
Source: The Physician and Sportsmedicine Online - October 5, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Shogo Tabata Yuka Tsukahara Hiroshi Kamada Tomohiro Manabe Fumihiro Yamasawa Source Type: research

Adolescent track and field injuries presenting to US emergency departments
CONCLUSIONS: There was an increasing trend of ED visits from adolescent T&F participants throughout the 20-year study period with different injury patterns observed by sex and T&F event discipline.PMID:37738218 | DOI:10.1080/00913847.2023.2263195 (Source: The Physician and Sportsmedicine Online)
Source: The Physician and Sportsmedicine Online - September 22, 2023 Category: Sports Medicine Authors: Chris Hopkins Bethany Graham Beth Donnelly Abigail Robertson Jonna Strange Source Type: research