Angiogenesis and eosinophilia in the nasal mucosa of patients with different clinical phenotypes of chronic rhinosinusitis
Conclusions: Patients from AERD phenotype have the highest degree of stromal eosinophilic infiltration and endothelial proliferation in comparison to other CRS phenotypes. Eosininophil infiltration marker BMK13 correlates better with the clinical parameters of CRS in comparison to the vascular proliferation markers. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Tijana Vukadinovi ć, Aleksandra Vuksanović Božarić, Biserka Vukomanović Đurđević, Miroslav Radunović, Aleksandar Perić Source Type: research

Comparison of two multiplex PCR tests for common pathogen detection in hospitalized children with acute respiratory infection
Conclusions: These two methods are comparable in detecting common pathogens of ARTIs in children. As XYres-MCA analysis is more cost-effective, it could play an important role in diagnosing ARTIs in children in less economically developed regions. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Le Wang, Suzhen Sun, Dianping You, Fang Chen, Yinghui Guo, Xianping Zeng, Weijian Wang, Shuo Yang Source Type: research

Vaccination compliance of selected childhood immunization programs and the socio-determinant factors in Nigeria
Conclusions: The socio-cultural factors associated with achieving full vaccination coverage in Nigeria in this study should drive the implementation of policies that will be best suited to each geopolitical zone of Nigeria. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Oluyemi A Okunlola, Olawunmi R Oyerinde, Imisioluwa D Fashina, Oyetunde T Oyeyemi Source Type: research

The role of TNF receptors as mediators of chronic vasculitis in possible milder forms of the CNS tuberculosis
Conclusions: The histopathological presentation of TB is not always limited to granulomas, abscesses, or meningitis; there are also clinical presentations characterized only with chronic inflammation of nervous and vascular tissue. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Alejandro Rivas-Castro, Citlaltepetl Salinas-Lara, Carlos S ánchez Garibay, Edgar Abarca-Rojano, Rogelio Hernández-Pando, Brenda Marquina-Castillo, Manuel Alejandro Flores Barrada, Yazmín Peralta-Díaz, Elsa Yazmín León-Marroquín, Martha Lilia Tena Source Type: research

Detection of Clostridium difficile among diarrheic children using cultural and polymerase chain reaction technique
Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, we conclude that the PCR technique is the only reliable method for the diagnosis of this pathogen. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Bakhtyar Nader Ali, Ali Yahya Saeed, Amir Abdulmawjood Source Type: research

Molecular epidemiological investigation of carbapenem resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from intensive care unit patients of six geographical regions of Turkey
Conclusions: In Turkey, a polyclonal population of CC14 throughout the country and inter-hospital spread were indicated. The use of molecular typing tools will highlight understanding the transmission dynamics. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Şükran Köse, Tuba Dal, Rıza Aytaç Çetinkaya, Oğuz Arı, Ercan Yenilmez, Esra Nurlu Temel, Emel Sesli Çetin, Çiğdem Arabacı, Seyit Ali Büyüktuna, Mürşit Hasbek, Neslihan Külahlıoğlu, Tuba Müderris, Teoman Kaynar, Tuğba Sarı, Ata Nevzat Source Type: research

Prevalence and antibacterial resistance patterns of uropathogenic staphylococci in Casablanca, Morocco
Conclusions: The prevalence and antibacterial resistance patterns of uropathogenic staphylococci in this study, with a high percentage of methicillin resistance, require careful consideration of antimicrobial therapy for staphylococcal UTIs. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Rafik Aniba, Abouddihaj Barguigua, Asmaa Dihmane, Ghizlane Momen, Kaotar Nayme, Mohammed Timinouni Source Type: research

Antibiotic resistance patterns of pediatric community-acquired urinary tract infections in a tertiary care center in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Conclusions: Antibiotic resistance is a major concern worldwide due to misuse of antibiotics and subsequent rise of multidrug resistant organisms. Our findings highlight the rise in antibiotic resistance, particularly inE. coli strains. Furthermore, ESBL-producing bacteria were responsible for approximately one-third of UTIs. Our study emphasizes the importance of local antibiograms for pediatric community-acquired infections, as it guides clinicians in every center in the choice of appropriate empiric antibiotic treatment. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Mohammed A Alsubaie, Abdullah Z Alsuheili, Mohammed N Aljehani, Abdulrahman A Alothman, Abdulaziz S Alzahrani, Hamza A Mohammedfadel, Mazin A Alshehry, Abeer A Alnajjar Source Type: research

Prevalence and molecular determinants of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from Jazan, Saudi Arabia
Conclusions: The incidence of carbapenemase-producingK. pneumoniae in Jazan hospitals seemed to be high, confirming the continued prevalence of carbapenem resistance in Saudi Hospitals. We reportK. pneumoniae strain with triple carbapenemase genes in southern Saudi Arabia. The emergence of such an isolate could threaten patients and healthcare workers and requires great attention to rapid interventions to avoid further dissemination, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Thamer Brek, Ahmed K Alghamdi, Turki S Abujamel, Muhammad Yasir, Elaf M Alattas, Maryam S Hazazi, Ibrahim A Al-Zahrani Source Type: research

Serum vitamin D concentration in children with pneumonia and acute respiratory infections, risk factors for its low level
Conclusions: We found that children with pneumonia had a lower vitamin D level. We also found that poor nutrition and the age of the child (1 to 5 years) were risk factors for low vitamin D levels with respiratory infections. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - October 31, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Gohar Ayvazyan, Nune Baghdasaryan, Lilit Avetisyan, Nane Mnatsakanyan, Lilit Aleksanyan Source Type: research

Variation in neutrophil levels and artemisinin-based combination therapy efficacy in West-Africa
Conclusions: Patients with neutropenia had higher rates of recurrentP. falciparum parasitemia after ACT. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - September 29, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Moussa Djimde, Kassoum Kayentao, Japhet Kabalu Tshiongo, Bakary Fofana, Charles Arama, Sodiomon B Sirima, Jean Bosco Ouedraogo, Abdoul Habib Beavogui, Issaka Sagara, Alassane Dicko, Petra F Mens, Henk DFH Schallig, Abdoulaye Djimde Source Type: research

Evaluation of epidemiological and microbiological characteristics, clinical features, and outcomes of adult patients with infective endocarditis in Mashhad, Iran
Conclusions: In our study, the median age of IE onset was relatively low. The most frequent predisposing factor was a prosthetic valve or intracardiac device. The proportion of negative blood cultures was unacceptably high. Thus, our findings emphasize promoting laboratory infrastructure, developing a national protocol for early initiation of appropriate treatment, and eliminating predisposing factors. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - September 29, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Ali Shahini, Matin Shirazinia, Raha Jafari, Ali Akbar Heydari Source Type: research

Investigation of in vitro efficacy of quercetin-meropenem combination in carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates
Conclusions: Although the combination of quercetin and meropenem has a high synergistic effect in carbapenem-resistantK. pneumoniae isolates, it seems that the carbapenemase species affects this situation. however, more work is needed on this subject. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - September 29, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Özlem Aydemir, Gökçen Ormanoğlu, Tuğba Ayhancı, Mustafa Zengin, Mehmet Köroğlu Source Type: research

Efficacy of boric acid used to treat experimental vascular graft infection by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Conclusions: Our study showed that local BA and combined teicoplanin treatment is effective in preventing PVGI. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - September 29, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Özlem Kirişci, Mehmet Kirişci, Tuba Özcan Metin, Duygun Altıntaş Aykan, Murat Aral, Adem Doğaner, Gülsen Bayrak Source Type: research

Antibiotic resistance patterns in nosocomial infections: preliminary data from Hospital of Al-Hoceima, Morocco
Conclusions: Our results showed a higher frequency of resistance. A microbiological surveillance system is highly needed to identify bacterial niches in the hospital environment at Mohamed V Hospital. (Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries)
Source: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries - September 29, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Mostapha Abourrich, Nadira Mourabit, Samia Boussa, Mohammed Ghalit, Rachida Elbarghmi, Nabia Guerrouj, Fatima Aich, Asiya Khermach, Hossain El Ouargh Source Type: research