Efficacy of Oral Nefopam on Multimodal Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Trial
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of adding oral nefopam to multimodal analgesia for post-TKA pain management. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Qiuru Wang, Jian Hu, Shuwei Ye, Jing Yang, Pengde Kang Source Type: research
Acetabular Distraction Technique: A Multicenter Study with a Minimum 2-Year Radiographic Follow-Up
This study reports 2-year radiographic findings following acetabular distraction for the treatment of chronic pelvic discontinuity. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Christopher M. Melnic, Mehdi S. Salimy, Gregory T. Minutillo, Acetabular Distraction Revision Arthroplasty Consortium Tags: 2023 AAHKS Proceedings Source Type: research
A Restricted Functional Balancing Technique for Total Knee Arthroplasty with a Varus Deformity: Does a Medial Soft-Tissue Release Result in a Worse Outcome?
A functional alignment technique for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) utilizes implant position modifications to balance the soft tissues. There is concern that, in some cases, extreme coronal and tibial component alignment could facilitate early implant failure. To be cautious, a restricted functional alignment may be used. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the results of TKA in patients who have varus deformities using a restricted functional alignment technique. We hypothesized that adding a medial soft-tissue release within restricted boundaries would not result in inferior outcomes. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kenneth A. Gustke, Peter Simon Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
Outcomes of Short and Long Tibial Stems for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Population of Obese Patients at Two-Year Follow-Up: A Clinical and Biomechanical Study
Obesity can be a source of higher failure rates and inferior clinical outcomes after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The aim of this study was to compare outcomes, failure rates, and stress distributions of TKA in obese patients using a short, long, or no tibial stem. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: J. Druel, N. Gelin, M. Ollivier, F. Roseren, P. Habrand, C. Jacquet, J.N. Argenson Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
Addition of Surgeon-Administered Adductor Canal Infiltration to the Periarticular Infiltration in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Effect on Pain and Early Outcomes
Our aim was to study the additive effect of surgeon administered adductor canal infiltration (SACI) over routine periarticular infiltration PAI on pain control [morphine consumption and pain score by Visual Analogue scale (VAS)] and early function [flexion and Timed Up and Go (TUG) test] post- total knee arthroplasty (TKA). (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Maniar Adit R., Khokhar Ashwini, Nayak Akshay, Kumar Dinesh, Ishan Khanna, Maniar Rajesh N. Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
“Results of Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients on Chronic Psychotropic Medications”
Psychotropic medications are commonly used to treat several mental health conditions. The aim of this study was to determine the significance of psychotropic medications in patients undergoing primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with respect to postoperative opioid use, complications, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), and satisfaction. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Nolan S. Smith, Sarag Abhari, Langan S. Smith, Kyle Altman, Madhusudhan R. Yakkanti, Arthur L. Malkani Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
Outcomes Following Intraoperative Calcar Fractures During Cementless Total Hip Arthroplasty
This study aimed to evaluate the outcomes and revision rates of THAs with IOCFs identified and managed intraoperatively. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Eric J. Wilson, Alexander V. Strait, Kevin B. Fricka, William G. Hamilton, Robert A. Sershon Tags: 2023 AAHKS Proceedings Source Type: research
The Mark Coventry Award: PhotothermAA Gel Combined with Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention (DAIR) Significantly Decreases Implant Biofilm Burden and Soft-Tissue Infection in a Rabbit Model of Knee Periprosthetic Joint Infection
Chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a major complication of total joint arthroplasty. The underlying pathogenesis often involves the formation of bacterial biofilm that protects the pathogen from both host immune responses and antibiotics. The gold standard treatment requires implant removal, a procedure that carries associated morbidity and mortality risks. Strategies to preserve the implant while treating PJI are desperately needed. Our group has developed an anti-biofilm treatment, PhotothermAA gel, that has shown complete eradication of two-week-old mature biofilm in vitro. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Carlos A. Higuera-Rueda, Nicolas S. Piuzzi, Nathalie B. Milbrandt, Yu Hsin Tsai, Alison K. Klika, Anna Cristina S. Samia, Anabelle Visperas Tags: 2024 Knee Society Award Source Type: research
Significant Cost Savings and Improved Early Clinical Outcomes in Medicare Patients Utilizing a Clinician-Controlled Telerehabilitation System Following Total Knee Arthroplasty
The costs and benefits of different rehabilitation protocols following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are unclear. The emergence of telerehabilitation has introduced the potential for enhanced patient convenience and cost reduction. The purpose of this study was to assess the cost difference between standard physical therapy and a telerehabilitation home-based clinician-controlled therapy system (HCTS). (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Spencer Summers, Tamara Gnecco, Eric Slotkin, Tsun Law, Ryan Nunley Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
Do Quality Measures or Hospital Characteristics Predict Readmission Penalties for Hip and Knee Arthroplasty?
Quality rating systems exist to grade the value of care provided by hospitals, but the extent to which these rating systems correlate with patient outcomes is unclear. The association of quality rating systems and hospital characteristics with excess readmission penalties for total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) was studied. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Macllain R. Edington, Benjamin M. Stronach, C. Lowry Barnes, Simon C. Mears, Eric R. Siegel, Jeffrey B. Stambough Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
Antibiotic Prophylaxis Prior to Dental Procedures After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Does Not Decrease the Risk of Periprosthetic Joint Infection
This study aims to evaluate antibiotics prior to dental procedures and the association between dental procedures and PJI. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 22, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Samantha J. Simon, Alya Aziz, Gloria Coden, Eric L. Smith, Brian L. Hollenbeck Tags: 2023 AAHKS Proceedings Source Type: research
Impact of Chronic Opioid Use on Postoperative Mobility Recovery and Patient-Reported Outcomes: A Propensity-Matched Study
Opioid use prior to total joint arthroplasty may be associated with poorer postoperative outcomes. However, few studies have reported the impact on postoperative recovery of mobility. We hypothesized that chronic opioid users would demonstrate impaired objective and subjective mobility recovery compared to nonusers. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 21, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Charles L. Nelson, Neil P. Sheth, Carlos A. Higuera Rueda, Roberta E. Redfern, David C. Van Andel, Mike B. Anderson, Jason M. Cholewa, Craig L. Israelite Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
A “Dry Tap” in Prosthetic Joint Infection Workup of Total Hip Arthroplasty Is Not Reassuring
Synovial fluid analysis is important in diagnosing prosthetic joint infection (PJI). The rate of culture-positive PJI in patients who have a dry tap of a total hip arthroplasty (THA) is not well described. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 21, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Emily A. Treu, Nathan F. Behrens, Brenna E. Blackburn, Daniel M. Cushman, Michael J. Archibeck Tags: Proceedings of the Hip Society 2023 Source Type: research
A “Dry Tap” in Prosthetic Joint Infection Work-Up of Total Hip Arthroplasty Is Not Reassuring
Synovial fluid analysis is important in diagnosing prosthetic joint infection (PJI). The rate of culture-positive PJI in patients who have a dry tap of a total hip arthroplasty (THA) is not well described. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 21, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Emily A. Treu, Nathan F. Behrens, Brenna E. Blackburn, Daniel M. Cushman, Michael J. Archibeck Tags: Proceedings of the Hip Society 2023 Source Type: research
Does Melatonin Improve Sleep Following Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty? A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Sleep impairment following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is common and may decrease patient satisfaction and recovery. Standardized postoperative recommendations for sleep disturbances have not been established. We aimed to assess whether melatonin use could promote healthy sleep and reduce sleep disturbance in the acute period following TKA. (Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty)
Source: The Journal of Arthroplasty - February 21, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Muhammad A. Haider, Kyle W. Lawrence, Thomas Christensen, Ran Schwarzkopf, William Macaulay, Joshua C. Rozell Tags: Proceedings of the Knee Society 2023 Source Type: research
