Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
Japanese Immigration in America: Fleeing Riots, Escaping Imprisonment, and Assimilating
Am Surg. 2024 Feb 19:31348241234314. doi: 10.1177/00031348241234314. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen 13-year-old Teruichi Nakayama, my grandfather, came to San Francisco from Osaka in 1906, he was assured of an education in a public school by an 1894 treaty between the United States and Japan that gave the latter most-favored-nation status. In 1906, racist mobs forced a decision by the school board to assign 41 school aged Japanese children, including him, to a segregated school for Asian children in violation of the pact. In 1907, he escaped street violence to work as a migrant laborer on inland farms. Settling in the ...
Source: The American Surgeon - February 19, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Don K Nakayama Source Type: research
