Prediction of the benign and malignant nature of masses in COPD background based on Habitat-based enhanced CT radiomics modeling: A preliminary study
CONCLUSION: The combination model based on clinical data and Habitat-based enhanced CT radiomics can help differentiate COPD-PBC, providing a new non-invasive and efficient method for its diagnosis, treatment, and clinical decision-making.PMID:38517821 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231980 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 22, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Wanzhao Zuo Jing Li Mingyan Zuo Miao Li Shuang Zhou Xing Cai Source Type: research

Survivability of endodontically treated cracked tooth: A systematic review
CONCLUSION: Endodontically treated cracked teeth show marked success in survival, with the incorporation of crowns post-endodontic treatment significantly enhancing longevity and resilience.PMID:38517822 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231993 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 22, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Vinod Babu Mathew Shaheen Shamsuddin Akshayraj Langaliya Priyanka Tikaram Rathod Bharti Gupta Vincenzo Ronsivalle Marco Cicci ù Giuseppe Minervini Source Type: research

A hybrid denoising approach for PPG signals utilizing variational mode decomposition and improved wavelet thresholding
CONCLUSION: This study proposes an effective PPG denoising algorithm based on VMD and an improved wavelet threshold function, capable of simultaneously eliminating low-frequency baseline drift and high-frequency noise in PPG signals while faithfully preserving their morphological characteristics. This advancement establishes the foundation for time-domain feature extraction and model development in the domain of PPG signal analysis.PMID:38517823 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231996 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 22, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Qinghua Hu Min Li Linwen Jiang Mei Liu Source Type: research

Personalised graded psychological intervention on negative emotion and quality of life in patients with breast cancer
CONCLUSIONS: The use of personalised graded psychological intervention for the nursing of patients with breast cancer in clinical practice can significantly reduce patients' negative emotions as well as improve positive emotions and quality of life; thus, this method can be popularised in the nursing process.PMID:38517824 | DOI:10.3233/THC-232021 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 22, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Xianjie Hao Yanli Yi Xian Lin Jie Li Cheng Chen Yanfeng Shen Yuhang Sun Jinglan He Source Type: research

IoT-based incubator monitoring and machine learning powered alarm predictions
CONCLUSION: The affordable hardware and software used in this system make it beneficial, especially in the health sector, in which the close monitoring of baby incubators is vitally important.PMID:38517825 | DOI:10.3233/THC-240167 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 22, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Cansu Celebioglu Ayca Kumluca Topalli Source Type: research

Correlations between the peripheral coronary fat attenuation index based on computed tomography images, high-risk plaque and degree of coronary artery stenosis in patients with coronary atherosclerosis
CONCLUSION: The FAI can be used to monitor the inflammation level of the coronary artery; the higher the FAI is, the higher the risk of plaque and degree of stenosis.PMID:38427512 | DOI:10.3233/THC-230676 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Gang Wang Hao-Cheng Zhang Si-Jin Zhang Yan-Yi Yao Yan Zhao Zeng Wang Ting Zhang Source Type: research

Comparison of color changes, fracture strengths, and failure modes of conventional endocrowns and endocrowns with different design modifications
CONCLUSION: The recorded Δ⁢E values of ECs in all groups were equal or marginally higher than the acceptable values. The EC with a 3 mm chamfer and ferrule displayed the highest mean maximum load. The EC with a 5 mm chamfer finish line had a marginally lower maximum load at fracture than other ECs. Failures, such as ceramic fracture, split fracture, and ceramic and tooth splitting above the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) or vertically were predominant in samples with occlusal preparation depths of 3 mm with ferrule and 5 mm.PMID:38427513 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231175 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Nasser M Al Ahmari Abdulkarim H Alshehri Thrya S Gadah Jaber A Alqahtani Mohammed A Almushafi Mohammed M Al Moaleem Ebtisam N Al Hatlan Aliya S Alqhatani Shahad M Alabydi Source Type: research

Enhanced CT imaging artificial neural network coronary artery calcification score assisted diagnosis
CONCLUSION: Regression risk evaluation algorithms could assist in categorizing cardiorespiratory individuals into distinct risk groups and conveniently personalize the treatments to the patient's circumstances. The models would be based on information gathered through CAC. On both 1 and 3-mm scanners, the automatic determination of a CAC value and cardiovascular events categorization that used a depth teaching approach was reliable and precise. The layer thickness of 0.5 mm on chest CT was slightly less accurate in CAC detection and risk evaluation.PMID:38427514 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231273 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Zhen Wang Darong Zhu Guangzhu Hu Xiaobei Shi Source Type: research

Clinical characteristics of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
CONCLUSION: The survival rate of non-M-HLH was significantly better than that of M-HLH; the proportion of NK cells had predictive value for the diagnosis of M-HLH; in the general population, non-M-HLH was more likely to have abnormal liver function than M-HLH: lower platelet count and serum albumin level were associated with poor prognosis, and the lower the platelet count and serum albumin level, the worse the prognosis: in addition, adults with lower serum albumin levels are also associated with poor prognosis.PMID:38427515 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231275 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Cancan Lu Jimin Shi Yamin Tan Huixian Hu Source Type: research

Survival analysis of 3D printed acetabular implants in revision total hip arthroplasty associated with severe pelvic discontinuities
CONCLUSION: The use of 3DP patient-specific acetabular components has shown encouraging results and it is a viable treatment option for addressing acetabular defects with combined PD in aseptic THA revision.PMID:38427516 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231647 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Ainhoa Álvarez Valdivielso Mustafa Akkaya Hans Mau T David Luo Thorsten Gehrke Mustafa Citak Source Type: research

Correlations between the peripheral coronary fat attenuation index based on computed tomography images, high-risk plaque and degree of coronary artery stenosis in patients with coronary atherosclerosis
CONCLUSION: The FAI can be used to monitor the inflammation level of the coronary artery; the higher the FAI is, the higher the risk of plaque and degree of stenosis.PMID:38427512 | DOI:10.3233/THC-230676 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Gang Wang Hao-Cheng Zhang Si-Jin Zhang Yan-Yi Yao Yan Zhao Zeng Wang Ting Zhang Source Type: research

Comparison of color changes, fracture strengths, and failure modes of conventional endocrowns and endocrowns with different design modifications
CONCLUSION: The recorded Δ⁢E values of ECs in all groups were equal or marginally higher than the acceptable values. The EC with a 3 mm chamfer and ferrule displayed the highest mean maximum load. The EC with a 5 mm chamfer finish line had a marginally lower maximum load at fracture than other ECs. Failures, such as ceramic fracture, split fracture, and ceramic and tooth splitting above the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) or vertically were predominant in samples with occlusal preparation depths of 3 mm with ferrule and 5 mm.PMID:38427513 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231175 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Nasser M Al Ahmari Abdulkarim H Alshehri Thrya S Gadah Jaber A Alqahtani Mohammed A Almushafi Mohammed M Al Moaleem Ebtisam N Al Hatlan Aliya S Alqhatani Shahad M Alabydi Source Type: research

Enhanced CT imaging artificial neural network coronary artery calcification score assisted diagnosis
CONCLUSION: Regression risk evaluation algorithms could assist in categorizing cardiorespiratory individuals into distinct risk groups and conveniently personalize the treatments to the patient's circumstances. The models would be based on information gathered through CAC. On both 1 and 3-mm scanners, the automatic determination of a CAC value and cardiovascular events categorization that used a depth teaching approach was reliable and precise. The layer thickness of 0.5 mm on chest CT was slightly less accurate in CAC detection and risk evaluation.PMID:38427514 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231273 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Zhen Wang Darong Zhu Guangzhu Hu Xiaobei Shi Source Type: research

Clinical characteristics of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
CONCLUSION: The survival rate of non-M-HLH was significantly better than that of M-HLH; the proportion of NK cells had predictive value for the diagnosis of M-HLH; in the general population, non-M-HLH was more likely to have abnormal liver function than M-HLH: lower platelet count and serum albumin level were associated with poor prognosis, and the lower the platelet count and serum albumin level, the worse the prognosis: in addition, adults with lower serum albumin levels are also associated with poor prognosis.PMID:38427515 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231275 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Cancan Lu Jimin Shi Yamin Tan Huixian Hu Source Type: research

Survival analysis of 3D printed acetabular implants in revision total hip arthroplasty associated with severe pelvic discontinuities
CONCLUSION: The use of 3DP patient-specific acetabular components has shown encouraging results and it is a viable treatment option for addressing acetabular defects with combined PD in aseptic THA revision.PMID:38427516 | DOI:10.3233/THC-231647 (Source: Technology and Health Care)
Source: Technology and Health Care - March 1, 2024 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Ainhoa Álvarez Valdivielso Mustafa Akkaya Hans Mau T David Luo Thorsten Gehrke Mustafa Citak Source Type: research