Prognostic factors for persistent symptoms in adults with mild traumatic brain injury: an overview of systematic reviews
ConclusionWe highlighted the need for a comprehensive picture of prognostic factors related to persistent post-concussion symptoms. We believe that these prognostic factors would guide clinical decisions and research related to prevention and intervention regarding persistent post-concussion symptoms.Systematic review registrationPROSPERO CRD42020176676 (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 20, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Use of artificial intelligence in discerning the need for prostate biopsy and readiness for clinical practice: a systematic review protocol
DiscussionThis systematic review will summarise the use of AI techniques to predict the need for prostate biopsy based on clinical and demographic indicators, including its diagnostic accuracy and readiness for adoption in clinical practice.Systematic review registrationPROSPERO CRD42022336540 (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 17, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The effect of whole egg consumption on weight and body composition in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials
ConclusionsAlthough whole egg consumption had no adverse effect on body composition and body weight, in overall, it might increase body weight in long term. Egg consumption beneficially affects BMI in healthy people and during weight loss diet.Systematic review registrationThis systematic review and meta-analysis is registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO, Registration number: CRD42022308045). (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 17, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Citation of updated and co-published Cochrane Methodology Reviews
ConclusionsEarlier versions of Cochrane Methodology Reviews continue to be cited after an update is published, which raises doubts about whether those citing are using the most recent evidence or are aware of the update. Co-publication facilitates broader application and dissemination of Cochrane methodology evidence. (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 14, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Acupuncture methods for insomnia disorder in the elderly: protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis
In this study, the results will provide credible evidence to assess the efficacy and safety of acupuncture therapies for elderly patients with insomnia disorder, assisting patients, physicians and clinical research investigators to select the most appropriate acupuncture method.Systematic review registrationThe protocol has been registered at OSF (https://osf.io/3kjpq/) with a registration numberhttps://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/3KJPQ. (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 14, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Complex systems approaches to the adaptability of human functions and behavior in health, aging, and chronic diseases: protocol for a meta-narrative review
We present the six main stages of our review, from the planning stage to the recommendation stage, and the way we will implement the six principles that underpin the construction of a meta-narrative review.DiscussionThe use of a meta-narrative review methodology will yield greater visibility and comprehension of the adaptability of human functions and behavior studied via complex systems-based approaches. In a broader perspective, this paper is also geared to help future researchers carry out a meta-narrative review by highlighting the main challenges encountered and anticipated as well as elements to be taken into account...
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 14, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Mapping and systematic appraisal of umbrella reviews in epidemiological research: a protocol for a meta-epidemiological study
DiscussionOur study will systematically appraise the methodological and reporting characteristics of published umbrella reviews in epidemiological literature. The findings of our study can be used to improve the design and conduct of future umbrella reviews, to derive a standardized set of reporting and methodological guidelines for umbrella reviews, and to allow further meta-epidemiological work.Systematic review registrationosf.io/sxzc6 (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 14, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Impact of iron supplementation on patient outcomes for women with abnormal uterine bleeding: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
DiscussionThis review will evaluate the impact of iron interventions on patient outcomes in women with IDA secondary to AUB with focus on changes in hematological and iron indices, red blood cell utilization, quality of life, cost of treatment, and adverse events. The results will inform evidence-based clinical practice for the management of iron deficiency and IDA secondary to AUB.Systematic review registrationPROSPERO CRD42019137282. (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 14, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Witnessing workplace bullying — protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of individual health and well-being outcomes
DiscussionWe expect that findings on outcomes of bystanding to workplace bullying will provide practitioners with an understanding of the effects workplace bullying may have also on non-targets and the workplace as a whole. Such information is important regarding the development and implementation of effective measures and interventions against bullying. In addition, the review will increase our understanding of existing research gaps and enable us to make recommendations to address them. Our work aligns with the sustainable development agenda to protect workers and reduce inequalities at the workplace.Systematic review re...
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 10, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The determinants of the nutritional quality of food provided to the homeless population: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
DiscussionResults will be organised based on a determinants of health model, to highlight areas where change may be effective, thereby making it more likely to be useful to practitioners and researchers. The iterative steps in the systematic review process will be the focus of this article. Findings from this review will be used to develop best-practice guidelines for stakeholders such as policy makers and service providers to improve the nutritional quality of food provided in the homeless sector.Systematic review registrationThis mixed methods systematic review protocol has been registered with the International Prospect...
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 10, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Can routinely collected administrative data effectively be used to evaluate and validate endpoints used in breast cancer clinical trials? Protocol for a scoping review of the literature
DiscussionFindings from this scoping review will be clinically meaningful for breast cancer researchers globally. Identification of feasible and accurate strategies to measure patient-important outcomes will potentially reduce RCT budgets as well as lessen the burden of intensive trial follow-up on patients.Systematic review registrationOpen Science Framework (https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/6D9RS) (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 8, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Overcoming challenges in conducting systematic reviews in implementation science: a methods commentary
AbstractConsolidation of the literature using systematic reviews is a critical way to advance a discipline and support evidence-based decision-making in healthcare. However, unique challenges exist that impact the conduct of systematic reviews in implementation science. In this commentary, we reflect on our combined experience to describe five key challenges unique to systematic reviews of primary implementation research. These challenges include (1) descriptors used in implementation science publications, (2) distinction between evidence-based interventions and implementation strategies, (3) assessment of external validit...
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 7, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Methods of postoperative void trial management after urogynecologic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionBladder backfilling was associated with a lower rate of catheter discharge after urogynecologic surgery. The subjective assessment of FOS is a reliable and safe method for assessing postoperative voiding because it is less invasive.Systematic review registrationPROSPERO CRD42022313397 (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 7, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Implementation strategies to scale up self-administered depot medroxyprogesterone acetate subcutaneous injectable contraception: a scoping review
ConclusionThis scoping review reported a wide range of interventions employed by countries and programs to scale up DMPA-SC self-administration but minimal evidence of the scale-up outcomes. Evidence from this review can help design better programs that improves access to quality family planning services to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) targets 3.7. However, efforts should focus on rigorous implementation research that assess scaled up self-administered DMPA-SC interventions and report their outcomes.RegistrationThe protocol for this review was registered in the protocols.io repository (https://www.protoc...
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 4, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Seeking adverse effects in systematic reviews of orthodontic interventions: a cross-sectional study (part 1)
ConclusionsAlthough the majority of included reviews sought and reported adverse effects of orthodontic interventions, end-users of these reviews should beware that these findings do not give the complete spectrum on these effects and that they could be jeopardized by the risk of non-systematically assessing and reporting of adverse effects in these reviews and in the primary studies that feed them. Much research is ahead such as developing core outcome sets on adverse effects of interventions for both primary studies and systematic reviews. (Source: Systematic Reviews)
Source: Systematic Reviews - July 3, 2023 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research