Correlates of nocturnal sleep duration, nocturnal sleep variability, and nocturnal sleep problems in toddlers: Results from the GET UP! Study
To explore the correlates of nocturnal sleep duration, nocturnal sleep variability, and nocturnal sleep problems in a sample of Australian toddlers. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 11, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Zhiguang Zhang, Eduarda Sousa-S á, João Pereira, Jean-Philippe Chaput, Anthony Okely, Xiaoqi Feng, Rute Santos Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Efficacy of bilevel ventilatory support in the treatment of stable patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis
To systematically review the effects of bilevel ventilatory support (BVS) in patients with Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS). (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 10, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Caroline Persch Royer, Cl áudia Schweiger, Denise Manica, Luisi Rabaioli, Vinicius Guerra, Graciele Sbruzzi Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Cord-blood vitamin D level and night sleep duration in preschoolers in the EDEN mother-child birth cohort
25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) deficiency has been associated with sleep disorders in adults. Only three cross-sectional studies were performed in children; they showed an association between 25OHD deficiency and both obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and primary snoring. No longitudinal study has been performed in children from the general population. We analyzed the association between cord-blood vitamin D levels at birth and night-sleep duration trajectories for children between 2 and 5-6 years old in a non-clinical cohort. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 10, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Chu Yan Yong, Eve Reynaud, Anne Forhan, Patricia Dargent-Molina, Barbara Heude, Marie-Aline Charles, Sabine Plancoulaine, EDEN study group Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Sleep deprivation: Prevalence and associated factors among adolescents in Saudi Arabia
This study estimates SD prevalence and associated factors within a nationally representative sample of adolescents in Saudi Arabia. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 10, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Maliha Nasim, Maissa Saade, Fadia AlBuhairan Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Snoring and breathing pauses during sleep: interview survey of a United Kingdom population sample reveals a significant increase in the rates of sleep apnoea and obesity over the last 20 years - data from the UK Sleep Survey
(1) To determine the prevalence of snoring, breathing pauses during sleep, and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome in the United Kingdom (UK) and determine the relation between these events and obesity and other sociodemographic variables. (2) To compare and integrate this data with published UK population data. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 9, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Matt Lechner, Charles E. Breeze, Maurice M. Ohayon, Bhik Kotecha Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Withdrawal symptoms following dopaminergic treatment of RLS
The use of dopaminergic treatments in restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease (RLS/WED) has been generally well known over the last decades, with three dopamine (DA) receptor agonists having been approved for the first-line treatment of RLS in most developed countries. The approval of these three drugs by the regulatory agencies was based on placebo-controlled studies, which showed therapeutic efficacy over the short-term with relatively minor toxicity [1]. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 9, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Diego Garcia-Borreguero Source Type: research

Response to “Prospective memory impairment in idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder.”
iRBD is thought to be an intermediate state between normal and PD as the prodromal stage of synucleinopathy. We tried to observe the tendency for prospective memory (PM) impairments among three states. Although PD patients have been found to perform worse on PM tasks, there were different conclusions, which perhaps contribute to different PM methods. CAMPROMPT is a valid and reliable measure in clinical settings [1]; the Chinese version of CAMPROMPT whose reliability and validity have been established [2], has also been used in evaluating schizophrenia [3]. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 8, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Xudong Li Tags: Response Source Type: research

Evidence of Actigraphic and Subjective Sleep Disruption Following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
Mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBI) are frequently associated with long-term, self-reported sleep disruption. Objective corroboration of these self-reports is sparse and limited by small sample sizes. The purpose of this study was to report on actigraphically-measured sleep outcomes in individuals with and without a history of recent mTBI in two U.S. cities (Boston, MA and Tucson, AZ). (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 8, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Adam C. Raikes, Brieann C. Satterfield, William D.S. Killgore Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Objective sleep alterations and long-term use of short or intermediate half-life benzodiazepine receptor agonists are risk factors for high blood pressure in individuals with insomnia: A study in 1272 individuals referred for sleep examinations
Given conflicting data in the literature, the aim of this study was to examine the risk of high blood pressure (HBP) associated with sleep alterations, measured during polysomnography, and long-term use of benzodiazepine receptor agonists in a large sample of individuals with insomnia. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 4, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Matthieu Hein, Jean-Pol Lanquart, Gw énolé Loas, Philippe Hubain, Paul Linkowski Source Type: research

Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Sleep-Related Breathing Disordered −Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire for obese Thai children with obstructive sleep apnea
This study aimed to translate and cross-culturally adapt, from English to Thai, the Sleep-Related Breathing Disordered−Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire (SRBD-PSQ) and to determine its ps ychometric properties. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 4, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Khomkrip Longlalerng, Nuntigar Sonsuwan, Sureeporn Uthaikhup, Warunee Kumsaiyai, Patraporn Sitilertpisan, Patrinee Traisathit, Sainatee Pratanaphon Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Evaluation of the efficacy of a dedicated table to improve CPAP adherence in children: A pilot study
Only a few studies have addressed strategies to improve continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) adherence in children with obstructive sleep apnea. The aim of our study was to assess the efficacy of a table based on token economy to improve CPAP adherence. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 3, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Alexis Mendoza-Ruiz, Suela Dylgjeri, Florence Bour, Fr édéric Damagnez, Karl Leroux, Sonia Khirani Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effects of Suvorexant on the Insomnia Severity Index in Patients with Insomnia: Analysis of Pooled Phase 3 Data
Suvorexant is an orexin receptor antagonist that is approved in the US, Japan and Australia for the treatment of insomnia. Using outcomes from the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) in the core registration studies, we explored suvorexant effects on sleep problems and their impact on daytime function. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - October 1, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: W. Joseph Herring, Kathryn M. Connor, Ellen Snyder, Duane B. Snavely, Charles M. Morin, Christopher Lines, David Michelson Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Endoscopically-Assisted Surgical Expansion (EASE) for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the results of an outpatient surgical procedure named endoscopically-assisted surgical expansion (EASE) in expanding the maxilla to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adolescent and adults. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - September 29, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Kasey Li, Stacey Quo, Christian Guilleminault Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Slow Wave Sleep and Steroid Hormones
Since Jouvet and Dement ’s pioneering work in the 1950’-60’s, we know that sleep is not a single, inactive state but rather a complex, structured duality between rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep [1, 2]. Using total, selective, acute and chronic sleep deprivation, the functional r ole of each sleep stage has been studied for decades. (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - September 29, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Pierrick J. Arnal Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Neutral supporting mandibular advancement device with tongue bead for passive myofunctional therapy: A long term follow-up study
s: Myofunctional therapy has been reported to be a valid adjunct treatment to OSA, but compliance was mentioned as an issue. We performed a prospective study on age matched randomized children submitted to myofunctional therapy (MFT) or to a functional device used during sleep (passive MFT). (Source: Sleep Medicine)
Source: Sleep Medicine - September 29, 2018 Category: Sleep Medicine Authors: Yu-Shu Huang, Li-Chuan Chuang, Miche`le Hervy-Auboiron, Teresa Paiva, Cheng-Hui Lin, Christian Guilleminault Tags: Original Article Source Type: research