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Postsurgical Evaluation of the Pediatric Foot and Ankle
This article reviews situations in which surgical treatment is required in the context of different types of pathology in the foot and ankle of children, focusing on the role of imaging in surgical planning and postsurgical assessment. The types of pathology analyzed from this perspective are congenital pathology, neuromuscular disorders, osteochondral lesions, fractures and infection, ligament injuries, and tumors.We address the most common pitfalls of postsurgical imaging of the ankle and foot in children. With some exceptions, postsurgical follow-up focuses on clinical assessment, with imaging follow-up only needed in p...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Aparisi G ómez, Maria Pilar Bazzocchi, Alberto Simoni, Paolo Inarejos Clemente, Emilio J. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Interventional Imaging Techniques as Alternative to Surgery of the Foot and Ankle
This article discusses the potential range of image-guided interventional treatments. Injections, aspiration, biopsies, cryoablation, and radiofrequency ablation are described. Newer novel treatments are also covered. Finally, the common pathologies of Morton's neuroma, Achilles tendinopathy, and plantar fasciitis are addressed. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology)
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Burke, Christopher J. Walter, William R. Adler, Ronald S. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Posttreatment Evaluation of Soft Tissue Tumors of the Ankle and Foot in Adults
This article discusses soft tissue tumors of the ankle and foot region in adults, including tumors of the joints, and also briefly addresses tumor-simulating lesions. We offer general recommendations and describe specific aspects of common entities in that region, such as typical imaging appearance, therapeutic strategies, and posttherapeutic considerations. Focal masses and diffuse swelling are common in the foot and ankle region; most of them are non-neoplastic. Some of the tumors, such as plantar fibromatosis, tenosynovial giant cell tumor, synovial chondromatosis, or schwannoma, have a very typical appearance on magnet...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Noebauer-Huhmann, Iris-Melanie Grieser, Thomas Panotopoulos, Joannis Dieckmann, Karin Lalam, Radhesh K. Bloem, Johan L. Weber, Marc-Andr é Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of the Diabetic Foot
This article discusses the presurgical perspective and postsurgical evaluation of the diabetic foot. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology)
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Teh, James Sharp, Robert McKean, David Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of Morton's Neuroma and Other Nerve Lesions
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022; 26: 710-716 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1760212Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a robust method used for both preoperative and postoperative evaluation of Morton's neuroma and other neural lesions. MRI is used to confirm the diagnosis and for precise localization, estimation of outcome, and differential diagnoses. The differential diagnoses include mechanically induced plantar plate ruptures with associated Morton's neuroma–like tumors in the intermetatarsal/interdigital spaces; mechanical fibrosis cushion formations and pseudo bursae in the plantar foot adipose tissue; rheumatologic affection...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Zanetti, Marco Saupe, Nadja Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of Plantar Plate and Turf Toe
This article reviews the anatomy, pathophysiology, mechanism and patterns of injury, grading and classification of injury, imaging appearances (pre- and postoperative), and management of first MTP joint capsuloligamentous injuries and lesser MTP joint plantar plate tears. These two distinct pathologies are discussed in separate sections. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology)
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Dimmick, Simon Reeve, Ashton Linklater, James Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of the Plantar Fascia
This article discusses the normal anatomy and the various pathologies that affect the plantar fascia with an emphasis on presurgical and postoperative appearances on magnetic resonance and ultrasonography imaging. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology)
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Beltran, Luis S. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of Non-Achilles Tendons of the Ankle and Retinaculum
This article discusses the clinical aspect, imaging appearance, and management of tendinopathies of the lateral, medial, and the anterior compartments with a focus on presurgical perspective and postsurgical evaluation. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology)
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Abou Diwan, Ralph Badr, Sammy Boulil, Youssef Demondion, Xavier Maynou, Carlos Cotten, Anne Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Talar Dome Osteochondral Lesions: Pre- and Postoperative Imaging
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022; 26: 656-669 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1760217We suggest a similar approach to evaluating osteochondral lesions of the talar dome both pre- and postoperatively. This review addresses the etiology, natural history, and treatment of talar dome osteochondral lesions with an emphasis on imaging appearances. High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging, ideally combining a small field-of-view surface coil with ankle traction, optimizes visibility of most of the clinically relevant features both pre- and postoperatively. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Griffith, James Francis Ling, Samuel K.K. Tischer, Thomas Weber, Marc-Andr é Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of Instability and Microinstability Secondary to Ankle Ligaments Injury
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022; 26: 644-655 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1760245Injuries of the ankle ligaments complexes are very common, and ∼ 20 to 40% of patients can develop chronic ankle instability (CAI). Current concepts in CAI allow a better understanding of the ankle biomechanics needed to repair it. The surgical treatment of CAI has evolved in the last decade, and ankle arthroscopy has become an essential tool in the treatment of instability with promising results. We review the different surgical techniques to treat CAI, both those frequently used and the new approaches, as well as the normal postsurgical appearance ...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Perez, Alexeys Vega, Jordi Llopis, Eva Cerezal, Luis Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of Calcaneal and Talus Fractures
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022; 26: 635-643 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1760119Fractures of the calcaneus and talus are severe injuries that usually result from high-energy trauma. The calcaneus and talus are essential for the transmission of body weight, so an optimal reduction and/or fixation of fractures is required to prevent disabling consequences. These fractures almost always have an articular involvement, and an anatomical reduction is required; any residual step-off would lead to joint incongruity and secondary arthrosis.The aims of imaging are first, to guide management by describing the fracture characteristics (e.g., ...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Willaume, Thibault Bierry, Guillaume Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Presurgical Perspective and Postsurgical Evaluation of Tibial Pilon Fractures
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022; 26: 623-634 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1760122Tibial pilon fractures represent only a small percentage of all fractures of the lower limb. But they are a feared entity, both for the interpreting radiologist and the treating surgeon and, ultimately, for the patient because they involve the weight-bearing area of the joint and often have associated soft tissue injury. These factors make them technically challenging, with poor clinical and functional results in many patients, even when a perfect joint reduction is achieved. Presurgical evaluation with computed tomography and individualized staged man...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Pi ña-Rivas, Alexandra Mut-Pons, Raul Llopis, Eva Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Postoperative Ankle
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022; 26: 621-622 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1760243 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology)
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - February 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Authors: Llopis, Eva Tags: Preface Source Type: research

Interventional Radiology Procedures of the Shoulder
This article discusses the techniques for commonly performed procedures. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology)
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - December 19, 2022 Category: Radiology Authors: Fawcett, Richard Rowbotham, Emma Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Acromioclavicular Joint Injury and Repair
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2022; 26: 597-610 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1750726The acromioclavicular (AC) joint is commonly injured in athletes participating in contact and overhead throwing sports. Injuries range from simple sprains to complete ligamentous disruption, and they are classified by the established Rockwood grading system. High-grade injuries are associated with fractures around the AC joint and disruption of the superior shoulder suspensory complex, a ring of osseous and ligamentous structures at the superior aspect of the shoulder. Radiographs are the mainstay of imaging of the AC joint, with magnetic resonance ima...
Source: Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology - December 19, 2022 Category: Radiology Authors: Baren, James P. Rowbotham, Emma Robinson, Philip Tags: Review Article Source Type: research