Association between body adiposity index and cardiovascular risk factors in teachers
Abstract Body adiposity index (BAI) is a relatively recent evaluation method for the diagnosis of overweight and obesity, which takes into account simple measures. The aim of this study was to verify the association between BAI and cardiovascular risk factors in teachers. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 495 teachers from the city of Vi çosa-MG. BAI, body mass index (BMI), abdominal circumference (AC), waist-to-hip ratio (WtHR), body fat percentage (%BF), systolic and diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, total cholesterol and triglycerides were evaluated. Associations between BAI (independent variable) and...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - May 18, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

VAMOS program: instruments for measuring physical activity, feeding and anthropometry
Abstract The aim of this study was to indicate instruments to measure the effectiveness of the Active Life Improving Health Program - VAMOS, in physical activity (PA), feeding and anthropometry. Fifty-six participants were selected to act as analysts in the different stages of the work: 1) systematic review, 2) consensus groups, 3) analysis of selected instruments, 4) focus group. Physical activity, feeding and anthropometry measures, considering their applicability, viability and low cost, were selected to be applied in the VAMOS program in Basic Health Units (UBS). Step 1: Systematic literature review selected the instru...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - May 18, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Handgrip strength accuracy as discriminator of functional independence in centenarian women
Abstract The aim of this study was to verify and compare handgrip strength (HS) with activities of the daily living (ADL) and to identify the cutoff point of HGS in the prediction of independence in ADL of centenarians. Twenty-four centenarians with mean age of 101.67 ± 2.80 years participated in the study. Subjects were asked about marital status, schooling (years), diseases, hearing difficulties and activities of the daily living (Katz scale), to classify functional independence. Handgrip strength of the right hand (HSR) and left hand (HSL) (mean of the three measures of each hand) was evaluated by means of manual dynam...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - May 18, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry (ISAK) Global: international accreditation scheme of the competent anthropometrist
We describe the four-level hierarchical structure of IAAS, which is guided by the rules defined in the ISAK Handbook and the anthropometric procedures described in the ISAK manuals, as well as the importance and functionality of the ISAK website. It is suggested that an ISAK mobile app be developed to, among other things, facilitate communication among its members, streamline data management of accreditation courses and increase the organization ’ s international projection.Resumo A avalia ção antropométrica, de uma pessoa ou população, é utilizada por profissionais de diferentes áreas (saúde, desporto, educaçã...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Physical fitness test performance probability with increasing age: suggestions for practical applications in military physical training
This article analyzes the Physical Fitness Test (PFT) which is performed by the Brazilian Navy to check the physical parameters of its military members in order to present the performance of probabilities with increasing age. We analyzed 702 PFT data in this study, separated into three groups based on the age of those assessed by the PFT, as follows: young adults (YA, n=91, age range between 20-30 years), adults (A, n=243, age range between 30-40 years) and mature adults (MA, n=368, age range between 40-50 years old). PFT measurements were: Body Mass Index (BMI), 100 m freestyle swimming, 3,200 m running, 1 min sit-ups, Pu...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Changes in tactical behavior during small-sided and conditioned games performed within a training session
This study aimed to verify the acute effects of 3vs.3 soccer small-sided and conditioned games (SSCG) on the tactical behavior of youth soccer athletes within one training session. Twenty-four soccer athletes (U-13 and U-14 categories) from a professional club participated in the study. They played four 4-minute 3vs.3 SSCG with 4 minutes of passive recovery in-between. All SSCG were recorded and players ’ tactical behavior was analyzed using the System of Tactical Assessment in Soccer. We compared the frequencies and percentages of successful tactical principles over the four 3vs.3 SSCG bouts performed within the traini...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

The effects of the Paleolithic Diet on obesity anthropometric measurements
Abstract Comparing the effects of Paleolithic Diet (PD) and of a Guidelines Substantiated Diet (GSD) on anthropometric indicators of obese individuals. Randomized clinical trial. Obese patients were divided into two groups based on dietary prescription: PD and GSD. These diets encompassed 82 and 73 patients, respectively, who were followed-up for 60 days. Anthropometric measurements were taken before the beginning of the trial, at the 30th day of it and at the end of the experimental period. At the 60th experimental day, there was 26.8% treatment abandonment by individuals in group PD and 19.2% by the ones in group GSD; th...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Relativizing effects of high intensity interval training vs continuous moderate
Abstract The production of systematic reviews and meta-analysis increased substantially. In this sense, we highlight those comparing Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training (MICT) and High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT). It is known that meta-analyses of well-conducted studies are considered as a superior level of scientific evidence; therefore, it is relevant to critically analyze all those articles, especially speaking about the absence of differences between MICT and HIIT reported in previous studies. Widely, analyzing studies included in a meta-analysis frequently is possible to identify a lack of crucial informatio...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Maturation, morphological, motor and technical characteristics of under 16 female track and field athletes
Abstract There is growing interest in identifying morphological, motor, maturation characteristics, as well as their changes, of children and adolescents in systematized training in various sports. Knowledge of these characteristics is important for coaches and researchers because they provide parameters for assessing youth development during training. For track and field, studies on the category under 16 are scarce. Thus, the objectives of this study are to describe the profile and to design a percentile table of morphological, motor, maturation and event-specific variables of under 16 athletes. 105 young athletes were ev...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Influence of overweight on functional capacity of physically active older women
Abstract Aging comprises a dynamic and progressive process, characterized by physiological and functional changes. Among these changes, increase in body fat is considered relevant, since it can leads to impaired physical fitness and augmented cardiometabolic risks. Considering this, the objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of overweight on functional capacity of physically active older women. A field survey was performed with 24 older women who practiced physical exercise. Participants were submitted to anamnesis, anthropometric measures (i.e., body mass and height); the Senior Fitness test; sit and reach ...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Fatigue index and anaerobic power obtained in different surfaces types
Abstract Due to the high intensity of competitive sports, the anaerobic power is a very important physical capacity for most sports. However, the diverse surfaces were these sports may interfere in the performance of this capacity. In running-based sports, the Running Anaerobic Sprint Test – RAST is largely used to evaluate anaerobic power. Considering the specificity of each sport, it is suggested to apply this test on the surface that it is played. Thus, the aim of the present study is to analyze the performance of RAST on different surfaces. The sample was composed by 10 subjects, mean age 20.2 ± 0.9 years old, mean...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Offensive analysis in EUROLEAGUE final four
Abstract The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of the ball screen and 1x1 situations on the shooting effectiveness in the Euroleague Final Four of the 2016-2017 season. A total of 1122 offensive actions were analyzed by means of an ad hoc instrument called SOCCB, where the following findings stand out: a) ball screen is the most used concept followed by one-on-one played outside the three-point line and finally, the one-on-one played close to the zone; b) the limited use of the one-on-one played close to the zone and specialization of the big men in screening and shooting actions rather than team behavior is co...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Effect of eccentric overload through isoinertial technology in basketball players
Abstract The present study investigated the effect of eccentric overload on professional basketball players. Participants were 8 players aged 18-25 years who play in a Leb Oro League team. There was an 8 week training cycle with 1 weekly session of half squats. The control group performed training following a traditional methodology – using free weights – whereas the experimental group used inertial technology, that is, the ProSquat machine from Proinertial ®. Both vertical jump and 30-meter sprint were assessed before and after intervention. The following conclusions were reached: a) strength training with vertical ...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

Relationship of fatigue with depressive symptoms and level of physical activity in women with breast cancer diagnosis
Abstract Breast cancer is the most frequent in women, resulting in fatigue and depressive symptoms as consequence of treatment, but physical activity can help in this process. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between fatigue, depressive symptoms and practice of physical activity of women with breast cancer during treatment or after cancer treatment. This is a cross-sectional study with 179 women (56.89 ± 9.4 years) from the Oncology Research Center - CEPON, using questionnaire on general and clinical information, fatigue (Piper Fatigue Scale) depressive symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory) and phy...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research

The range of motion of the back squat exercise affects absolute volume load without changing the rating of perceived exertion
Abstract The range of motion (ROM) may affect the external maximal load during back squat (BS) exercise. The correct ROM manipulation can be useful as an exercise load manipulation strategy, changing the volume load during a resistance training session. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute effects of ROM on relative load, absolute load and the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) during partial and full BS exercise with adjusted loads. Fifteen male individuals (age: 26.5 ±4.5 years; height: 173±6 cm; body mass: 80.6 ± 8.8 kg; resistance training experience 5±3 years) participated in this study. The experimenta...
Source: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano - April 3, 2020 Category: Sports Medicine Source Type: research