Neurocognition and mean radiotherapy dose to vulnerable brain structures: new organs at risk?
Children with brain tumors are at high risk of neurocognitive decline after radiotherapy (RT). However, there is a lack of studies on how RT doses to organs at risk (OARs) impacts neurocognition. The aim of th... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - August 11, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Helena S öderström, Angelica Walfridsson, Ulla Martinsson, Ulf Isacsson, Karin Brocki, Johan Lundin Kleberg and Gustaf Ljungman Tags: Research Source Type: research

Proton radiotherapy as a treatment strategy to increase survival in locally advanced pancreatic cancer in the body and tail: a retrospective study
Long-term outcomes and prognostic factors of proton radiotherapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) in the body and tail are still unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the prognostic fact... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - August 8, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Katsuya Ami, Kazuki Terashima, Jun Ishida, Masaki Suga, Taisuke Okawa, Daiki Takahashi, SungChul Park, Yoshiro Matsuo, Yoshihide Nanno, Sunao Tokumaru, Tomoaki Okimoto, Hirochika Toyama and Takumi Fukumoto Tags: Research Source Type: research

Radiotherapy refusal in breast cancer with breast-conserving surgery
Although radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery has been the standard treatment for breast cancer, some people still refuse to undergo radiotherapy. The aim of this study is to identify risk factors for ... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - August 5, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Jiameng Liu, Zhanlin Zhu, Zhipeng Hua, Weijie Lin, Yiyin Weng, Juli Lin, Hehui Mao, Lifen Lin, Xuming Chen and Jujiang Guo Tags: Research Source Type: research

Radiotherapy plus anti-PD1 versus radiotherapy for hepatic toxicity in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
In this study, we aimed to compare the radiation-induced hepatic toxicity (RIHT) outcomes of radiotherapy (RT) plus antibodies against programmed cell death protein 1 (anti-PD1) versus RT alone in patients wit... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - August 4, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Rui-Jun Zhang, Hong-Mei Zhou, Hai-Yan Lu, Hong-Ping Yu, Wei-Zhong Tang, Mo-Qin Qiu, Liu-Ying Yan, Mei-Ying Long, Ting-Shi Su, Bang-De Xiang, Mei-Ling He, Xiao-Ting Wang, Shi-Xiong Liang and Jian-Xu Li Tags: Research Source Type: research

Ten fraction hypofractionated stereotactic body radiotherapy for the management of ultracentral lung tumors: a retrospective analysis of dosimetry, outcomes, and toxicity
We report patient outcomes, toxicity, and dosimetry for ult... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - August 2, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Crosby Rock, Sumit Sood, Ying Cao, Shary Shelton, Ronald C. Chen and Fen Wang Tags: Research Source Type: research

Long-term outcomes of SBRT for PSMA PET detected oligometastatic prostate cancer
Oligometastatic disease in prostate cancer (PCa) is a challenging clinical scenario encountered more frequently with the widespread adoption of PSMA-PET. SBRT aims to defer androgen deprivation and may deliver... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - August 1, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Riche Mohan, A. Kneebone, T. Eade, E. Hsiao, L. Emmett, Christopher Brown, J. Hunter and G. Hruby Tags: Research Source Type: research

Dosimetric characteristics of 6MV flattening filter free and flattened beams among beam-matched linacs: a three-institutional study
Beam matching is a concept in radiotherapy applied to clinics where more than one linac is employed to harmonise beam characteristics across linacs for allowing patients interchange without replanning. In view... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Diana M. Ghemi ș, Loredana G. Marcu, Vasile Virag and Adriana Virag Tags: Research Source Type: research

Circulating miR-21 as a prognostic biomarker in HCC treated by CT-guided high-dose rate brachytherapy
Prognostic biomarkers identifying patients with early tumor progression after local ablative therapy remain an unmet clinical need. The aim of this study was to investigate circulating miR-21 and miR-210 level... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 28, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Matthias Stechele, Henrike Link, Heidrun Hirner-Eppeneder, Marianna Alunni-Fabbroni, Moritz Wildgruber, Lukas Salvermoser, Stefanie Corradini, Regina Schinner, Najib Ben Khaled, Daniel R össler, Eithan Galun, Shraga Nahum Goldberg, Jens Ricke and Philipp Tags: Research Source Type: research

Radiotherapy-induced diffuse myocardial fibrosis in early-stage breast cancer patients – multimodality imaging study with six-year follow-up
This study aimed to evaluate the early signs of diffuse fibrosis... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 26, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mikko Moisander, Tanja Skytt ä, Sari Kivistö, Heini Huhtala, Kjell Nikus, Vesa Virtanen, Pirkko-Liisa Kellokumpu-Lehtinen, Pekka Raatikainen and Suvi Tuohinen Tags: Research Source Type: research

Concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone after induction chemoimmunotherapy for stage III NSCLC patients who did not undergo surgery: a single institution retrospective study
With remarkable success and few side effects, induction chemoimmunotherapy has been used to improve the prognosis of patients with resectable or potentially resectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), even ... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 25, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Song Guan, Kai Ren, Xuyu Zhang, Meng Yan, Xue Li and Lujun Zhao Tags: Research Source Type: research

Experience with intraoperative radiation therapy in an urban cancer center
Intra-operative radiation therapy (IORT) is a newer partial breast irradiation technique that has been well studied in 2 large randomized trials, the TARGIT-A and ELIOT trials. We initiated our IORT program in... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 25, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Therese Youssef Andraos, Karin A. Skalina, Sheldon Feldman, Keyur Mehta, Wolfgang A. Tome, Maureen P. McEvoy, Anjuli M. Gupta and Jana L. Fox Tags: Research Source Type: research

Proton therapy and oral mucositis in oral & oropharyngeal cancers: outcomes, dosimetric and NTCP benefit
Radiation-induced oral mucositis (RIOM), is a common, debilitating, acute side effect of radiotherapy for oral cavity (OC) and oropharyngeal (OPx) cancers; technical innovations for reducing it are seldom disc... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 19, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sapna Nangia, Utpal Gaikwad, M. P. Noufal, Mayur Sawant, Manoj Wakde, Ashwathy Mathew, Srinivas Chilukuri, Dayananda Sharma and Rakesh Jalali Tags: Research Source Type: research

Postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy for patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) who underwent kidney-sparing surgery (KSS): a single-center study
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy for patients with upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) who underwent kidney-sparing surgery (KSS). (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 18, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Hui Guan, Guangyu Wang, Weiping Wang, Yuncan Zhou, Zhikai Liu, Xiaorong Hou, Junfang Yan, Shuai Sun, Ke Hu and Jing Zhao Tags: Research Source Type: research

Diaphragm and abdominal organ motion during radiotherapy: a comprehensive multicenter study in 189 children
For accurate thoracic and abdominal radiotherapy, inter- and intrafractional geometrical uncertainties need to be considered to enable accurate margin sizes. We aim to quantify interfractional diaphragm and ab... (Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 13, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Karin M. Meijer, Irma W. E. M. van Dijk, Marije Frank, Arnout D. van den Hoek, Brian V. Balgobind, Geert O. Janssens, Markus Wendling, John H. Maduro, Abigail Bryce-Atkinson, Anna Loginova and Arjan Bel Tags: Research Source Type: research

Correction: Application of four-dimensional cone beam computed tomography in lung cancer radiotherapy
(Source: Radiation Oncology)
Source: Radiation Oncology - July 12, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Muyasha Abulimiti, Xu Yang, Minghui Li, Fukui Huan, Yanxin Zhang and Liang Jun Tags: Correction Source Type: research