Evaluation of aromatherapy on success rate of inferior alveolar nerve block in teeth with irreversible pulpitis: a prospective randomized clinical trial
Jadhav, Ganesh R. / Mittal, PriyaPage 864 - 870Objective: This prospective, block randomized clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of aromatherapy on the success rate of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in teeth with irreversible pulpitis.Method and materials: In this clinical trial, 46 patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into two equal groups: group I (n = 22) received IANB in a closed operatory without any fragrance, whereas group II (n = 24) received IANB in a separate closed operatory saturated with lavender fragrance using a candle warmer. The modified dental anxiety scal...
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effect of fluoride varnish with functionalized tri-calcium phosphate on post-orthodontic white spot lesions: an investigator-blinded controlled trial
Salamara, Olympia / Papadimitriou, Aikaterini / Mortensen, Diana / Twetman, Svante / Koletsi, Despina / Gizani, SotiriaPage 854 - 862Objective: To investigate the effect of a 5% sodium fluoride varnish with functionalized tri-calcium phosphate (fTCP) on post-orthodontic white spot lesions. A secondary aim was to study if the patients and their clinicians perceived clinical improvements.Method and materials: Fifty-nine patients with at least two visible WSLs on their maxillary incisors, canines, or first premolars present at the debonding of fixed appliances (baseline) were enrolled and assigned to a Varnish group (Clinpro ...
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Fiberglass crowns versus preformed metal crowns in pulpotomized primary molars: a randomized controlled clinical trial
Conclusion: PMCs were more durable than Figaro crowns, which showed significant deterioration after the 6-month follow-up period. (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

The digital denture replication method (DRM): a simplified method to fabricate a complete removable prosthesis
Renne, Walter / Revell, Griffin / Teich, SorinPage 838 - 843The proposed denture replication method shows a predictable workflow for fabricating complete dentures for patients with existing dentures. The replication technique is a method of fabricating new removable complete dentures utilizing the existing prosthesis as the foundation for a new denture. The technique has some advantages such as allowing the clinician to copy the tooth shape and contours of the existing prosthesis while modifying borders and intaglio surfaces. The denture replication method links proven methods of obtaining functional impressions using soft...
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Comparative clinical and radiographic evaluation of demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft with and without decortication in the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects: a randomized controlled clinical study
Conclusion: Addition of intramarrow penetration with DFDBA in surgical periodontal therapy may enhance the healing potential of periodontal intrabony defects, as observed by greater improvement in clinical and radiographic outcomes. (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Nonsurgical and surgical management of biologic complications around dental implants: peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis
Kwon, TaeHyun / Wang, Chin-Wei / Salem, Daliah M. / Levin, LiranPage 810 - 820Biologic complications around dental implants may be categorized into peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis. Peri-implant mucositis is defined as reversible inflammation in the peri-implant mucosa without any apparent bone destruction. Peri-implantitis refers to inflammatory process that resulted in destruction of alveolar bone and attachment. Potential etiologic and contributing factors to both diseases are discussed in this review. By targeting and eliminating the etiologic factors nonsurgically as well as surgically, dental implants p...
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Association between the presence of distolingual root in mandibular first molars and the presence of C-shaped mandibular second molars: a CBCT study in a Taiwanese population
Conclusion: The association between the presence of DLR in FMs and C-shaped canal configurations in neighboring SMs was surveyed, and the prevalence of C-shaped root canals in SMs with the presence of bilateral DLRs in FMs was found to be significantly lowered. (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Bleaching sensitivity with a desensitizing in-office bleaching gel: a randomized double-blind clinical trial
Conclusion: The incorporation of 5% potassium nitrate into in-office bleaching gels does not reduce the risk of bleaching sensitivity, but it reduces its intensity slightly without jeopardizing color change. (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Guest Editorial: COVID-19 and the risk of delayed diagnosis of oral cancer
Ianculovici, Clariel / Kaplan, Ilana / Kleinman, Shlomi / Zadik, YehudaPage 785 - 786 (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - October 9, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Editorial: Specialty and the general dental practitioner
Klasser, Gary D.Page 693 - 694 (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - September 8, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Digital workflow for articulating maxillary and mandibular 3D arch models using an open source 3D mode ling software program
Buzayan, Muaiyed Mahmoud / Seong, Lim / Elkezza, Aeman / Abidin, Zubaidah / Yunus, Norsiah / Sivakumar, IndumathiPage 776 - 779Virtual planning in digital dentistry enables easier communication between technicians, clinicians, and patients, and faster performance. Dental computer-aided design (CAD) software programs have been used for this purpose. One of the most crucial steps in virtual planning is mounting and articulating the maxillary and mandibular arch 3D models to simulate and evaluate the occlusion as a part of the virtual mock-up. The aim of this article was to describe a more cost-effective digital technique uti...
Source: Quintessence International - September 8, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Initial management of dental trauma: musts, shoulds, and cans
This article serves as a guide to the initial management of dental trauma. It utilizes a three-tiered approach to illustrate which initial management measures are absolutely essential (MUSTS), which should ideally be performed (SHOULDS), and which are not top priorities but can be performed (CANS) if the necessary time, training and experience, and equipment and facilities are available. For further treatment, dental practitioners should realistically assess the limits of their ability to treat complex dental trauma cases and, if necessary, they should refer the patient to a specialist or specialized treatment center. (Qui...
Source: Quintessence International - September 8, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Comparison of immediate response to four conservative treatment modalities for management of masticatory myalgia with limited mandibular movement: a retrospective study
Yu, Chun-Hua / Qian, Hai-Xin / Sun, JianPage 753 - 762Objective: Conservative treatment modalities are recommended for managing masticatory myalgia in individuals with temporomandibular disorders. The aim of this study was to retrospectively review and compare the effectiveness of four conservative treatments: counseling and occlusal splint therapy, counseling and manipulation integrated with electrophysiotherapy, the combination of the two treatments, and counseling only.Method and materials: One hundred and sixty-eight patients who had myalgia with limited jaw movement were retrospectively observed in this study. Between...
Source: Quintessence International - September 8, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Effectiveness of supplemental vibrational force in reducing pain associated with orthodontic treatment: a systematic review
Conclusion: It is difficult to answer the question of whether vibration alleviates orthodontic pain or not, especially with the multiple existing shortcomings. More precise research is needed. It is recommended to focus on comparing different vibrational variables in an attempt to find the optimal values that might contribute to pain reduction, including: vibrational frequency; magnitude; and number and duration of sessions per day. Based on the concept of stimulation-induced analgesia, it is suggested that future research highlights the number of vibration sessions/day. (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - September 8, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research

Does preoperative paracetamol reduce pain after dental treatment? A randomized controlled double-blind study
Conclusion: Preoperative use of paracetamol has the same preemptive analgesic effect as placebo in pediatric patients who receive routine dental treatment.Clinical relevance: Postoperative pain can influence the willingness of children to receive consecutive treatments. Dental practitioners should prevent postoperative pain and recommend analgesia when necessary. Pain is expected after performing stainless steel crowns, pulpectomies, and extractions. The current study confirms that preoperative paracetamol has no beneficial effect. (Source: Quintessence International)
Source: Quintessence International - September 8, 2020 Category: Dentistry Source Type: research