Perceptions of key stakeholders on peer led strength building program for suicide prevention among young adolescents: A qualitative study from Karnataka, India
CONCLUSIONS: This study indicated that suicide is a preventable public health emergency and inaccessibility to existing as well as proper support systems was perceived as a major concern. Therefore, peer-led programs are beneficial in steering and improving help seeking behavior in suicidal adolescents.PMID:38605767 | PMC:PMC11006030 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_502_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Kolar Sridara Murthy Meena Aruna Rose Mary Kapanee Anish V Cherian John Vijay Sagar Kommu Harsha Baid Latha Krishnamurthy Renibi Lepcha Source Type: research

Oral health-related quality of life among diabetic patients: A cross-sectional controlled study
CONCLUSION: It was concluded that diabetes has a negative effect on life quality. Diabetic patients have unsatisfactory oral health, which affects their QoL. The OHIP-14 is a reliable and valuable instrument to measure life quality.PMID:38605768 | PMC:PMC11006088 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1079_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Azizah F Bin Mubayrik Reem I Alhoqail Razan I Alhoqail Razan A B Dous Source Type: research

Assessment of knowledge and prevalence of fibromyalgia among medical students and physicians in Riyadh region
CONCLUSION: The prevalence of FM was high, and there was poor knowledge among medical students and physicians regarding fibromyalgia.PMID:38605769 | PMC:PMC11006044 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_960_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Omalkhaire M Alshaikh Nujood Nasser Alawwad Shoug Sultan Alsubaie Aghadir N Alahmari Sultanah Al-Mutairi Khulud Al-Humaidi Meshal D Alanazi Source Type: research

Antitubercular drug-induced lichen planus: A case study with a mini literature review
CONCLUSION: Lichenoid drug eruptions are characterized by type IV hypersensitivity reactions, and rechallenge is required to ensure safer treatment since the risk of disseminated and multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis increases with the cessation of antitubercular therapy.PMID:38605770 | PMC:PMC11006073 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_499_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sanjana C Shanmukhappa Winny John Vineeta Kevalramani Srivatsa Lokeshwaran Shireen Furtado Mahesh Nosenoor Source Type: research

The 2021 Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (GOLD) guidelines and the outpatient management: Examining physician adherence and its effects on patient outcome
CONCLUSION: We found no significant difference in the patient outcomes, such as number of exacerbations of COPD and mortality, when comparing the 2021 GOLD guideline adherent versus GOLD guideline non-adherent management of COPD.PMID:38605771 | PMC:PMC11006038 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1397_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Ricardo J Orozco David Rodriguez Krystal Hunter Satyajeet Roy Source Type: research

Comparison of size of the liver between patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and healthy controls
CONCLUSION: The liver size of persons with fatty liver was substantially more considerable than healthy people. The size of the liver was substantially linked with sex, age, BMI, fatty liver, and hepatic steatosis grade. A straightforward way to predict fatty liver is to use ultrasonography to determine the size of the liver.PMID:38605772 | PMC:PMC11006049 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_94_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Maryam Dorostghol Mohammad M Gharibvand Mohammad G Hanafi Azim Motamedfar Source Type: research

Diagnosis of a recurred lesion in dermatophytosis patients after 2 weeks of antifungal therapy: A prospective observational study
CONCLUSION: This is the first study that described the clinical diagnosis and mycological profile of the various lesions recurring at the previous tinea infection site in patients with dermatophytosis. Such patients presented not only with recurrent lesions of fungal infection but also developed various dermatoses unrelated to fungal infection at the sites of previous tinea infection. Various factors, which could have resulted in the observed changes, are reinfection by dermatophytes at the sites of previous tinea infection, inadequate antifungal therapy or antifungal resistance; or due to the effects of various topical st...
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Chandra S Sirka Bijayini Behera Swetalina Pradhan Arpita N Rout Kananbala Sahu Gaurav Dash Jayanti Jena Source Type: research

Effect of oral vitamin C administration along with iron supplementation for treating anaemia among adolescent girls - Protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The evidence for role of vitamin C as an adjunct in iron and folic acid for treatment of anemia in adolescent girls will be generated once the systematic review and meta-analysis is completed.PMID:38605774 | PMC:PMC11006035 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_660_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Ujwala U Ukey Sarita K Sharma Dhruv S Chitre Paras R Waghmare Aditi J Dabir Rohini Desai Neethubaby Palatty Source Type: research

A nuanced exploration delving into malignant melanomas occurring in unexpected and less common anatomical locations
J Family Med Prim Care. 2024 Feb;13(2):800-803. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1778_23. Epub 2024 Mar 6.ABSTRACTMalignant melanoma originates from melanoma cells, which derive from the neuroectoderm of the ectodermal mucosa. The chameleonic presentation of malignant melanoma, its often asymptomatic nature, the rarity of the lesion, the grim prognosis, and the imperative for highly specialized treatment are critical factors that merit careful consideration. Herein, we report a compilation of five cases of malignant melanomas occurring at unusual anatomical locations, which were initially misdiagnosed, which on careful analysis wi...
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Reena Sinha Md Ali Osama Shadan Rabab C P Jaiswal Source Type: research

A comparison between effects of sudoku and mandala painting on anxiety of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy
CONCLUSION: Mandala painting was more effective than Sudoku in reducing the anxiety level of patients with breast cancer. It can be hence concluded that Mandala painting can be used as a relaxing art therapy technique in these patients.PMID:38605776 | PMC:PMC11006075 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_411_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Parvaneh Cheraghi Davood Hekmatpour Fatemeh Rafiei Jamshid Ansari Source Type: research

A study on prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy in diabetic patients attending a rural health and training centre
CONCLUSION: A high proportion of diabetics were screened positive for peripheral neuropathy, and many of them were unaware of having the complication. Many risk factors associated with DPN were reported in this study. Thus, early diagnosis and management with MNSI or any other validated screening tool in health care institutions is essential.PMID:38605777 | PMC:PMC11006058 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_709_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: K Karthiksaravanan A S Meriton Source Type: research

Pre-term labour: A study on evaluation of causes and outcome
CONCLUSION: Pre-maturity is a huge health and financial burden in rural and semi-urban central Gujarat. Pre-mature rupture of membranes, previous MTP, extreme physical activity, and maternal anaemia were the major risk factors linked with pre-term labour. Poor neonatal outcomes like LBW, IUGR, and a low Apgar score were significantly associated with the babies delivered pre-mature in our study.PMID:38605778 | PMC:PMC11006067 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2411_22 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Rumi S Bhattacharjee Riya J Shah Nitin S Raithatha Mamta R Patel Source Type: research

Comparison of the efficacy of propranolol versus amitriptyline as monotherapy for prophylaxis of migraine
CONCLUSION: The average number of migraine attacks reduced in the amitriptyline and propranolol groups as the treatment duration increased. Amitriptyline is a popular medication with established effectiveness and manageable levels of negative side effects. It is the tricyclic antidepressant that is most frequently used to prevent headaches. When administered for migraine prevention, it generates a quick response within 3 months. Propranolol is less effective than amitriptyline at reducing the frequency, length, and severity of episodes.PMID:38605779 | PMC:PMC11006045 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_927_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Krinaben M Patel Kachhadia M Popatbhai Roshni Xavier Mohammed A S Aramin Khalid J F Faris Mohammed A Mateen Priyadarshi Prajwal Mohammed D M Marsool Hafsa Sheikh Esra H A G Mohamed Source Type: research

Community-based Advocacy Communication Social Mobilization (ACSM) intervention by empowering key community leaders: Evaluation using the RE-AIM framework
CONCLUSION: This study was community led and involved leaders from diverse backgrounds, optimizing the chance of success. For sustainability, we have initiated TB support group.PMID:38605780 | PMC:PMC11006061 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_772_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Reenaa Mohan Ganapathy Kalaiselvan Source Type: research

Anisocoria in patients with hyperhidrosis: A case series for the primary care physician
We present two cases of pharmacologic anisocoria from Qbrexza (glycopyronnium), a wipe used in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. Identifying this medication as a cause of anisocoria in patients with hyperhidrosis can reduce costs and unnecessary testing. Furthermore, physician education about safer usage can be provided.PMID:38605781 | PMC:PMC11006025 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_698_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Tianna Sasher Parker Bomar Daniel Feuer Lauren McDonald Source Type: research