Muscle Activations of the Upper Extremity and Core during Elevation and Rotational Movements in Overhead Throwing Athletes
CONCLUSION: Injured overhead athletes appear to utilize other upper limb and shoulder girdle muscles to compensate for lower upper trapezius activity during functional everyday tasks.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3.PMID:38576830 | PMC:PMC10987313 | DOI:10.26603/001c.94604 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Liam P Owens Omid Khaiyat Ginny Coyles Source Type: research
Reliability of an Instrumented Pressure Walkway for Measuring Walking and Running Characteristics in Young, Athletic Individuals
CONCLUSION: This study establishes a reliable measurement protocol of three one-way passes when using the ZenoTM Walkway for walking or running analysis. This is the first study to establish reliability of the ZenoTM Walkway during running and in young, active individuals without neuromusculoskeletal pathology.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3b.PMID:38576831 | PMC:PMC10987304 | DOI:10.26603/001c.94606 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Alyx Jorgensen Matthew McManigal Austin Post David Werner Christopher Wichman Matthew Tao Elizabeth Wellsandt Source Type: research
Tissue Flossing: A Commentary on Clinical Practice Recommendations
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 1;19(4):477-489. doi: 10.26603/001c.94598. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTTissue flossing is an emerging myofascial intervention used by sports medicine professionals with a growing body of research evidence. Sports medicine professionals may use tissue flossing to increase myofascial mobility, improve joint ROM, enhance athletic performance, and reduce pain. Despite the increasing use, there is no consensus on clinical practice recommendations for this intervention. The purpose of this commentary is to discuss proposed clinical practice recommendations for tissue flossing and to encourage sports...
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Scott W Cheatham Rusty Baker Source Type: research
Isokinetic Testing: Why it is More Important Today than Ever
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 1;19(4):374-380. doi: 10.26603/001c.95038. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTIsokinetics is a proven method to train and objectively assess the capability of muscle groups, particularly at the knee. The current re-injury rates and less than optimal return to sport percentages seen following anterior cruciate ligament surgery highlights the need for greater focus on what tests and methods are used to make these critical decisions. Isokinetics remains the best single method to objectively determine dynamic muscle strength, power, rate of force development and endurance. These factors make it well-suit...
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Kevin E Wilk Christopher A Arrigo George J Davies Source Type: research
Utilizing Diagnostic Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Cubital Tunnel Syndrome and Ulnar Nerve Pathology
This article explores the utility of diagnostic musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSK-US) in the evaluation of the cubital tunnel and the ulnar nerve. The cubital tunnel syndrome, a common entrapment neuropathy of the ulnar nerve, often presents diagnostic challenges. Traditionally, nerve conduction studies and electromyography have been the primary diagnostic tools used to diagnose CTS. Given the superficial nature of the ulnar groove and its adjacent structures, MSK-US imaging known for its non-invasive nature and high-resolution imaging capabilities, has become an increasingly valuable tool in the assessment and management of...
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Robert C Manske Michael Voight Phil Page Chris Wolfe Source Type: research
Validity and Responsiveness of a Modified Balance Error Scoring System Assessment Using a Mobile Device Application in Patients Recovering from Ankle Sprain
CONCLUSION: The mBESS assessed with a mobile device application is a valid and responsive clinical tool for evaluating static balance. The tool demonstrated construct (known groups) validity detecting balance differences between a healthy and injured group, concurrent validity demonstrating moderate to good correlation with established laboratory measures, and responsiveness to changes in static balance in military Cadets during recovery from an acute ankle sprain.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 3.PMID:38576835 | PMC:PMC10987306 | DOI:10.26603/001c.94608 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Michael S Crowell Eliot Thomasma Erin Florkiewicz Richard Brindle Megan Roach Donald Goss Will Pitt Source Type: research
A Biomechanical Review of the Squat Exercise: Implications for Clinical Practice
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 1;19(4):490-501. doi: 10.26603/001c.94600. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTThe squat is one of the most frequently prescribed exercises in the rehabilitative setting. Performance of the squat can be modified by changing parameters such as stance width, foot rotation, trunk position, tibia position, and depth. An understanding of how the various squatting techniques can influence joint loading and muscular demands is important for the proper prescription of this exercise for various clinical conditions. The purpose of this clinical commentary is to discuss how the biomechanical demands of the squat...
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Rachel K Straub Christopher M Powers Source Type: research
Quadriceps and Hamstrings Activation Peaks Earlier as Athletes Repeatedly Hop, but There are Differences Depending on ACL Reconstruction Technique
CONCLUSION: Repeated hop testing revealed quadriceps and hamstring activation differences within ACLR athletes, and compared to healthy controls, that would be missed with single hop tests.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3.PMID:38576837 | PMC:PMC10987308 | DOI:10.26603/001c.94610 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Einar Einarsson Olivia Barbosa Magnus Kjartan Gislason Kristin Briem Argyro Kotsifaki Rodney Whiteley Source Type: research
My View of PTJ: How Potential for Impact Is Factored into Article Review
Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 5:pzae060. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzae060. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38578972 | DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzae060 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Steven Z George Source Type: research
Establishing Normal Variances and Expectations for Quadriceps Limb Symmetry Index Benchmarks Based on Time from Surgery After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
CONCLUSION: Patients undergoing BTB autograft obtain 80% quadriceps symmetry at an average of 5.7 months for males and 7.1 months for females. Individuals under the age of 25 obtain their quadriceps symmetry faster and are cleared to return to running faster than individuals over 25. Male sex is associated with decreased amount of time to obtain clearance for running and for full activity. Male sex is associated with decreased amount of time to regain quadriceps symmetry however this was not significant.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4 (Case series).PMID:38576827 | PMC:PMC10987312 | DOI:10.26603/001c.94602 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Sean Hazzard Saoirse Connolly Ashley Wiater Isabella Sprague Emily Doolan-Roy Rachel Lampros Peter D Asnis Source Type: research
Data-Driven Prognosis and Improved Outcomes Part 1: The Demands of Practice-Based Evidence
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 1;19(4):507-509. doi: 10.26603/001c.115492. eCollection 2024.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38576828 | PMC:PMC10987305 | DOI:10.26603/001c.115492 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Gray Cook Source Type: research
Effects of Nontraditional Division III Lacrosse Participation on Movement Pattern Quality and Dynamic Postural Control
CONCLUSIONS: A 5-week season may not change overall movement pattern quality of men's or women's lacrosse players, but some individual movement scores diminished. Athletes may overestimate self-reported movement pattern quality and are therefore unlikely to individually address movement deficits. Male dynamic postural control may change throughout a season, resulting in a potential increased risk of injury later in the season due to compensatory patterns or changes in mobility, proprioception, or balance.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3b.PMID:38576829 | PMC:PMC10987307 | DOI:10.26603/001c.115423 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Christopher Rosenborough Sean M Collins Edward Smith Thomas G Bowman Source Type: research
Muscle Activations of the Upper Extremity and Core during Elevation and Rotational Movements in Overhead Throwing Athletes
CONCLUSION: Injured overhead athletes appear to utilize other upper limb and shoulder girdle muscles to compensate for lower upper trapezius activity during functional everyday tasks.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3.PMID:38576830 | PMC:PMC10987313 | DOI:10.26603/001c.94604 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Liam P Owens Omid Khaiyat Ginny Coyles Source Type: research
Reliability of an Instrumented Pressure Walkway for Measuring Walking and Running Characteristics in Young, Athletic Individuals
CONCLUSION: This study establishes a reliable measurement protocol of three one-way passes when using the ZenoTM Walkway for walking or running analysis. This is the first study to establish reliability of the ZenoTM Walkway during running and in young, active individuals without neuromusculoskeletal pathology.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3b.PMID:38576831 | PMC:PMC10987304 | DOI:10.26603/001c.94606 (Source: Physical Therapy)
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Alyx Jorgensen Matthew McManigal Austin Post David Werner Christopher Wichman Matthew Tao Elizabeth Wellsandt Source Type: research
Tissue Flossing: A Commentary on Clinical Practice Recommendations
Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 1;19(4):477-489. doi: 10.26603/001c.94598. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTTissue flossing is an emerging myofascial intervention used by sports medicine professionals with a growing body of research evidence. Sports medicine professionals may use tissue flossing to increase myofascial mobility, improve joint ROM, enhance athletic performance, and reduce pain. Despite the increasing use, there is no consensus on clinical practice recommendations for this intervention. The purpose of this commentary is to discuss proposed clinical practice recommendations for tissue flossing and to encourage sports...
Source: Physical Therapy - April 5, 2024 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Scott W Cheatham Rusty Baker Source Type: research
